A Quick Guide to Choose The Right Type of Speaker 

The professional audio market is brimming with limitless options. With the advanced technology integrating into the products, the audio solutions available today come with many user-centric features.

While the many choices can make things confusing for consumers to take a pick, there are some common speaker types for domestic and commercial audio installations. If you are wondering which are the best speakers for business then this is the guide for you.

We will dive into a range of distinguished speaker types and learn which one fits your specific business needs.

Critical Parts of A Speaker 

Before we jump into exploring the different speaker types, let’s learn about the key components that are present in any speaker. These critical parts comprises of —

• Diaphragm

• Coil

• Surround

• Magnet

• Spider

• Basket

Diaphragm 

Also known as Cone, a good speaker requires a vibrating screen for sound production. This is in the form of a mechanical wave. The diaphragm is a screen that has a conical shape and in some cases has a pyramid way.

The size, shape and material with which the cone is made determines the sound frequency and quality.

Coil

It is the part that is responsible for converting electrical signals into mechanical waves. The coil makes it happen by creating a magnetic field when current passes through it.

The coil is made of lacquered copper wire and in rare cases with aluminum while it is wrapped around a copper or aluminum cylinder. The cylinder gives it needed insulation and longer speaker life.

Surround 

The diaphragm requires a surround to regulate the vibrations and keep it in place. It is the surround that serves the purpose of connecting the cone to the speaker’s frame.

Magnet: 

A speaker has one or two magnets made from neodymium. Remember the magnetic field that the coil creates? The magnet is needed for that. Neodymium magnets offer the best results but it comes at a high cost. Ferrite or cerium-cobalt or alnico is used as an alternative to cut down cost. 

Spider: 

It is a thick fabric that is robust with good flexibility. It operates to keep the coil centered in the magnetic gap while also enabling free movement.

Spider functions similar to surround. The difference is just that the surround controls the opening of the sound, whereas a spider is found further inside the magnetic groove controlling the voice coil and maintaining its balance.

Basket: 

Basket is basically the body of the speaker that houses all speaker components. It ensures that all the parts are aligned and stable as a result preventing any mechanical failure.

Types of Speakers — Wall vs Ceiling vs Horn

As all speakers share more or less the same parts listed above, it comes down to a few factors that separates speakers from one another. Let’s explore the three speaker types that are popular in the market and understand which one is the best business sound equipment option.

Wall Speakers 

These speakers are mounted on walls and sometimes be installed in other surfaces such as tables or parapets. It really depends on your audio needs for the installation location but ideally they are found on walls.

They have a fairly easy installation and can be seamlessly retrofitted into any space. The only requirement is the use of brackets to screw the speakers into the wall.

Wall speakers can be used for background sound but are preferred for sound solutions that demand for something more than background. They have a lower-frequency response because of their closed cabinet design and deliver louder sound than ceiling speakers.

These speakers are perfect for gyms, bars or areas that need foreground sound.

Ceiling Speakers 

Ceiling speakers are known for offering discrete sound solutions. They leave little to no footprint as they are recessed into the ceiling. As a result, ceiling speakers give a clean and aesthetic finish, making them ideal for installation in any room.

Whether it is for office speaker systems or home media rooms, they fit in perfectly. They deliver sound downwards in a 360-degree 'cone' shape way. This helps in dispersing the sound much more evenly than a wall speaker.

Since they are meant for ceiling installation, they can be positioned centrally and consistently throughout the space. By design, these speakers have a limit to the power output and frequency response they can produce. However, the back of the speaker is open and that gives them the advantage of delivering leak-free sound.

Horn Speakers 

These are a speaker type that suits large-scale announcement systems. It is due to their capability of projecting sound over large distances. They are typically used for application areas like warehouses/factories, or outdoor PA systems for businesses.

These speakers are available in two shapes - conical and rectangular. Conical speakers distribute sound over a wide area, on the contrary, rectangular speakers offer more targeted sound delivery.

Horn speakers are best suited for speech and announcements as their frequency response is very mid-heavy - something the human ear is particularly sensitive to. This means the sound produced by the horn speaker can easily be picked up.

Conclusion 

Each speaker type serves a distinct sound demand for a specific application area. It depends on your requirement for choosing the best speakers for business.

If you are interested in getting your hands on high-quality speakers then get in touch with the trusted suppliers.