Travelling is an integral part of human life, whether for leisure, business, or personal reasons. For many, embarking on a journey is not just a physical movement but a spiritual experience. In Islamic tradition, invoking dua for travelling is a practice deeply rooted in faith and spirituality. These supplications ensure a safe and blessed journey, offering peace of mind and divine protection. This article delves into the significance, the specific duas, and the etiquettes associated with travelling.
Dua is the act of supplication or calling upon Allah for guidance, assistance, and blessings. It is an essential aspect of a Muslim's life, serving as a direct link between the individual and the Almighty. When it comes to travelling, dua holds a special place. The unpredictability and challenges of journeys make these supplications a source of comfort and reassurance.
The tradition of reciting dua before, during, and after travelling dates back to the time of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). The Prophet himself would recite specific duas when setting out on a journey, seeking Allah's protection and blessings. These practices have been preserved through generations, underscoring their importance and relevance in contemporary times.
Before embarking on a journey, it is recommended to recite the following dua:
"Subhanalladhi sakh-khara lana hadha wa ma kunna lahu muqrinin. Wa inna ila Rabbina lamunqalibun."
Translation: "Glory to Him who has brought this under our control, though we were unable to control it. Surely, we will return to our Lord."
This dua acknowledges Allah's power and seeks His guidance and protection throughout the journey.
When boarding a vehicle, whether it is a car, plane, train, or any other mode of transport, the following dua is recited:
"Bismillah, Alhamdulillah. Subhanalladhi sakh-khara lana hadha wa ma kunna lahu muqrinin. Wa inna ila Rabbina lamunqalibun. Alhamdulillah, Alhamdulillah, Alhamdulillah, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar."
Translation: "In the name of Allah, all praise is for Allah. Glory to Him who has brought this under our control, though we were unable to control it. Surely, we will return to our Lord. All praise is for Allah, all praise is for Allah, all praise is for Allah, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest."
This dua expresses gratitude and seeks Allah’s protection during the journey.
While travelling, one can continuously recite various supplications. One recommended dua is:
"Allahumma inni as'aluka fi safari hadha al-birra wa at-taqwa, wa mina al-'amali ma tarda. Allahumma hawwin 'alayna safarana hadha, watwi 'anna bu'dahu. Allahumma Anta as-sahibu fi as-safar, wal-khalifatu fi al-ahl."
Translation: "O Allah, I seek piety and righteousness from You during this journey, and deeds that are pleasing to You. O Allah, make this journey easy for us and shorten its distance. O Allah, You are the Companion during travel like umrah and other travels and the Guardian of the family."
This supplication seeks ease, piety, and righteousness during the journey.
Upon reaching the destination, it is recommended to say:
"A'udhu bi kalimatillah at-tammati min sharri ma khalaq."
Translation: "I seek refuge in the perfect words of Allah from the evil of what He has created."
This dua seeks protection from any harm that may be present at the destination.
Travelling, like any other aspect of life, has its etiquettes and guidelines in Islam. These etiquettes ensure that the journey is undertaken in a manner pleasing to Allah and beneficial to the traveller.
Before setting out on a journey, it is important to seek permission from those who have a right over you, such as parents, spouse, or elders. Additionally, making a clear intention (niyyah) for the journey ensures that the traveller remains mindful of their purpose and seeks Allah's pleasure.
Istikhara is a prayer for seeking guidance from Allah when making decisions. Performing istikhara before travelling can help in making the right choices and seeking Allah’s blessings for a safe journey.
One of the critical etiquettes is to maintain the regular prayers (Salah) during the journey. Islam allows certain concessions, such as shortening the prayers (Qasr) and combining them (Jama'), to facilitate the traveller.
Giving charity (sadaqah) and helping fellow travellers are highly encouraged. Acts of kindness not only earn divine rewards but also make the journey more pleasant and blessed.
While relying on Allah’s protection, it is also essential to take practical safety measures. Ensuring the vehicle is in good condition, carrying necessary supplies, and following travel regulations are part of being a responsible traveller.
Reciting dua for travelling is not merely a ritual; it has profound spiritual benefits. It reinforces the traveller's faith, instills a sense of security, and fosters a closer relationship with Allah. The act of supplication reminds the believer of their dependence on Allah’s mercy and protection, making the journey a spiritually enriching experience.
The practice of reciting dua for travelling is a beautiful tradition that combines faith, gratitude, and a sense of divine protection. It transforms the act of travelling into a spiritually significant journey, ensuring safety, ease, and blessings from Allah. By adhering to these supplications and etiquettes, Muslims can undertake their travels with peace of mind and a strengthened connection to their faith.