Mayo Clinic Q&A podcast: What happens after a prostate cancer diagnosis?

This podcast episode focuses on prostate cancer, particularly in September, which is Prostate Cancer Awareness Month. Dr. Jeffrey Karnes from Mayo Clinic discusses the prevalence of prostate cancer among men, highlighting that one in eight men in the U.S. will be diagnosed with prostate cancer during their lifetime. He emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and screening, especially for men over 50 years old or those with a family history of cancer or of African American descent. Dr. Karnes explains the risk factors associated with prostate cancer, including age and genetics, and discusses the screening methods such as PSA tests and rectal exams.

The conversation delves into the sensitivity and specificity of PSA tests, clarifying that while a high PSA level can indicate prostate cancer, it can also be elevated due to other reasons like prostate enlargement. Dr. Karnes stresses the need for informed decision-making regarding screening and treatment, highlighting Mayo Clinic's approach to age-specific PSA cut points for increased sensitivity and specificity. For a comprehensive understanding of prostate cancer risks, diagnosis, and management, check out the full podcast episode in the link provided in the video description.