We detail the hyper parameters of DNN models investigated in this paper as follows.
Note that the "LR" means learning rate, and "Tra.Para." indicates trainable parameters.
The following figures show the training and validation plots of four models on GPU with different frameworks. Note that we train and validate LeNet-1 and LeNet-5 on MNIST, ResNet-20 and VGG-16 on CIFAR-10, and TextCNN, TextRNN(LSTM) and TextRNN(GRU) on IMDb.