My current research is focused on investigating the role that mitochondria play in supporting the extreme metabolism of small mammals. To do this, I'm working with shrews as these small animals represent the extreme high-end of mammalian metabolism (i.e., the highest mass-specific metabolic rates and heart rates of up to 1500 BPM).
I'm employing a systems style approach and probing multiple levels of biological organization (e.g., mitochondrial morphology and proteomics) to provide a holistic understanding of how and why these organisms maintain such an impressive metabolism.
Funded by: NIH
Mitochondrial failure has been proposed as a mechanism that sets whole-organism thermal tolerance limits in ectotherms. I have previously used locally adapted Fundulus heteroclitus subspecies to investigate mitochondrial responses to temperature across biological timescales (i.e., acute, acclimation and evolution). My research and interest in this area focus heavily on identifying the mitochondrial mechanisms responsible for this failure.
Funded by: NSERC
On the other end of mammalian extremes is hibernation -- a phenotype that results in up to 99% suppression of whole-organism metabolism during the winter. My work with hibernating ground squirrels centered around trying to understand the role of reversible mitochondrial suppression as a mechanism regulating this amazing seasonal response to low temperature and food availability.
Funded by: NSERC
I had the good fortune of participating in the NSF Advanced Training Program in Antarctica for Early Career Scientists. We were able to get a taste of conducting science at the bottom of the world. It's hard work and I would love to go back! Here are some pictures from my time there.
Funded by: NSF