1.  Understand the reason for the barking 

Before you begin training, it's important to understand why your dog is barking. Common reasons include boredom, loneliness, or attention-seeking. Once you understand the reason, you can tailor your training to address the specific issue.

2. Use the rewarding technique: 

Reward your dog when they stop barking or when they bark less; this can be a treat, a toy, or verbal praise.

3. Teach the "Quiet" command 

Teaching your dog the "Quiet" command can be an effective way to stop barking. When your dog barks, say "Quiet" in a firm but calm voice. If they stop barking, reward them with a treat or verbal praise.

4. Provide regular exercise

A tired dog is less likely to bark. Make sure your dog is getting enough exercise, such as walks and playtime.

5. Avoid supporting bad behavior 

Be careful not to mistakenly reinforce your dog's barking by giving them attention or treats when they bark; this will only boost the behavior.

6. Avoid Punishment

Punishing your dog for barking will not solve the problem and can make it worse. Instead, try to redirect their barking to appropriate behavior.

It's important to be consistent when training your dog not to bark. Remember that dog obedience training may take time, so be patient and consistent with your approach. With time and patience, you can train your dog to be a well-behaved companion who barks less.