For this series, we will discuss the basic aspects of creating floral arrangements. We'll also dive into the specifics of designing and assembling flower arrangements.
Here, we'll combine everything we learned into a simple and useful guide. We'll explore the origins of floral design all the way to current forms today. As budding florists, you'll find everything you need to know right here!
Three Key Styles of Floral Design
Several styles of floral design came about from different cultures around the world. A lot of florists continue to practice these traditions in new and relevant ways.
The first main style of floral design is the Oriental style. It highlights the lines of the arrangement. It pursues unity and balance in blending flowers and greens.
Next is the traditional or Western style. It highlights the look and use of flowers as a whole. It tends towards uneven forms that still spark rhythm and creativity.
Coming in last is the modern floral style. It ensued as a blend of Eastern and Western styles. It draws from the form and lines of the Oriental style. But it also allows florists to express their creative flair through unique design.
Elements and Principles of Floral Design.
As florists, we have our special styles. Our customers also have varied tastes and needs. But for each arrangement, every florist needs to incorporate a few basic elements. Through this, you can craft top-quality bouquets that still fit your client's demands.
Here is the list of important factors to bear in mind:
Design.
Every design sets out with producing a visual and theme. Are you going for a chic finish or a rustic appeal? Should your bouquet have a flashy look or a muted one? It's important to consider these questions before designing your arrangement.
Proportion and Scale.
These two elements come hand in hand when you plan floral arrangements. They're especially helpful when you prepare for large affairs and venues.
Proportion is about the relationship between the sizes of elements in your design. This includes your flowers, plants, and vases.
Scale is about the positioning of your flowers in the desired space. For instance, will your arrangement serve as a centerpiece for a table or decor for the whole venue? This will help you consider if your design fits the space where you place it.
Balance.
This principle emphasizes the form and structure of your floral design. Whatever your desired style is, each arrangement must have a sense of balance.
To achieve this, your bouquet should have an element of matching color, texture, or weight on each side. Flowers and ornaments need to balance each other well in creative ways.
Rhythm.
This element brings life to your design! It creates flow and movement that seizes attention. It's all about aligning flowers based on their shape and form. With this, it draws the eye to the focus of the design all the way to its edges.
Emphasis.
Main flowers are the stars of your show! They serve as the center of your design. This is where accents and foliage seem to spring from, creating a stunning illusion.
This principle is all about bringing focus to your main flowers. You can create emphasis by contrasting colors and varieties of blooms. This means you choose accents and foliage to complement the main blossoms!
Harmony and Unity.
Every floral arrangement needs to be relevant to the event and motif. It must ensure a harmonious blend of varying colors. It also needs to look unified with its vase and placement.
For a more detailed guide on the use of color and design in floristry, see our next article!
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