✅ Click here to read full post: Dark Red Gums: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments
Dark red gums can have different causes, depending on where they appear and how they look. Here are some of the most common causes of dark red gums:
Gingivitis: This is a mild form of gum disease that causes inflammation, redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums. It is usually caused by poor oral hygiene, which allows plaque to build up on the teeth and irritate the gums. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth after eating. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to a more severe form of gum disease called periodontitis, which can damage the bone and tissue that support the teeth and lead to tooth loss.
Periodontitis: This is a serious form of gum disease that affects the deeper structures of the gums, such as the ligaments and bone. It causes the gums to pull away from the teeth, creating pockets that can get infected by bacteria. Periodontitis can cause dark red gums, as well as other symptoms such as pus, bad breath, loose teeth, and painful chewing. Periodontitis can also affect your overall health, as it has been linked to an increased risk of heart disease, diabetes, and stroke.
Melanin: This is a pigment that gives color to the skin, hair, and eyes. Some people have more melanin in their gums, which makes them appear darker than usual. This is not a sign of disease, but a normal variation that is more common in people with African, Asian, or Middle Eastern ancestry. Melanin can also increase in response to sun exposure, hormonal changes, or medications.
Other factors: There are some other factors that can cause dark red gums, such as smoking, trauma, infections, medications, or systemic diseases. These factors can affect the blood flow, oxygen level, or inflammation of the gums, which can change their color and appearance. If you have dark red gums that are not related to plaque or melanin, you should see your dentist as soon as possible to rule out any underlying conditions5.
Dark red gums can have different symptoms, depending on the cause and severity of the condition. Some of the common symptoms of dark red gums are:
Swollen or puffy gums
Gums that bleed easily when brushing or flossing
Gums that feel tender or painful when touched
Gums that recede or pull away from the teeth
Bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth
Pus or discharge between the teeth and gums
Loose or shifting teeth
Changes in the way the teeth fit together when biting
Difficulty or discomfort when chewing or speaking
If you have any of these symptoms, you should not ignore them or hope they will go away on their own. Dark red gums can indicate a serious dental problem that can affect your oral and general health. You should see your dentist as soon as possible for a proper diagnosis and treatment,
✅ Click here to read full post: Dark Red Gums: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments