The Nearpod platform is designed to encourage participation for all students through interactive activities that immerse them in virtual learning. One feature of the built-in presentations available on Nearpod is are the virtual field trips which take students on a journey around the world through their laptop screens. This platform is paid for through my school which means that if funding is not available my students would lose access to this benefit, however we were fortunate to have this program this school year. One of the most beneficial components of Nearpod is that I can control what the students see on their screens and they cannot go beyond what I have on my smart board so that we are all engaging in the same content. This program provides my students access to places around the world that they may never have encountered otherwise. While traditional field trips for my students are limited due to funding, transportation, and other constraints I wanted to make sure my students had access to an immersive lesson that would put adaptations into perspective in a way that slides could not. While I am sure my students could build a general idea on their own of the vibrant landscapes of the Galapagos islands, this trip was essential to extend their understanding of how those landscapes were so unique and the relationship that the terrain played in the adaptations of the species that lived on the island. Using Nearpod they are able to scan large sections of the terrain and travel over many sections of the Galapagos. As students moved through the field trip, they were able to build more relevant questions about Darwin and his theories and to have a first hand look at how his finch studies help to prove the theory of evolution through actual evidence.
The lab activity is designed to peak student interest in Darwins study of the finches of the Galapagos and the adaptations he discovered. During the lab students used provided utensils to understand how adaptations in the wild are critical to an organisms survival. As they took turns using each of the different types of adaptations they were asked to document if they lived or survived and to reflect on why this happened along with how this activity related to actual animals in the wild. In order to ensure students had a meaningful access opportunity with the virtual field trip to the Galapagos Islands, this lessons was necessary to introduce the concept of adaptations and natural selection. The lab encouraged critical thinking about how organisms must change to fit their environment over time or their species will not likely survive. Many of my students did not know what or where the Galapagos Islands were and why they were so relevant to adaptations that were mentioned in the Pre-Lab questions. Knowing that students were not familiar with the islands made the virtual field trip more necessary for them to experience the content through the eyes and mission of Charles Darwin. The foundational background knowledge from the lab would be supported by the lesson plan and eventually taking the virtual field trip to visualize what we have studied.
I used the slideshow to provide relevant real world examples of evolution and to show students how evolution and adaptations are connected. Students begin the lesson with a lab activity that pre-teaches content through an immersive and hands on experience. Once they have concluded the lab and the corresponding questions we moved into the guided notes, video, and checks for understanding. this lesson allowed me to provide foundational knowledge about natural selection and evolution.
The actual trip to the Galapagos was very engaging for my students and provided them with access to a landscape they may not ever have experienced outside of the classroom. Because Darwins' studies on the Galapagos Islands played such a quintessential role in the discovery and realization of evolution it was crucial for my students to have access to what he experienced. As we traveled through the island they were surprised to see how the landscapes were so drastically different but they began to make the connections between the different finch beaks and why the turtles had longer neck based on food availability.
After taking part in the virtual field trip I wanted to gather information about what the experienced. Virtual field trips are access opportunities that support developing deeper content knowledge, exposing students to new career choices they may not have considered, and make them more inquisitive about other areas of science. I decided to ask questions in the reflection that not only checked that they were paying attention, but also asked about how this experience had an overall effect on their understanding of evolution and adaptations in specific environments. As you can see from the answers provided, my students not only thoroughly enjoyed the trip but they took away valuable information that can only come from having a genuine experience with the landscapes and animals of the Galapagos. Looking forward I will continue to provide my students with virtual field trips to places that they have not and may not experience otherwise to deepen content knowledge and give access to to people, programs, resources, and connections that can open doors for them.