Industrial Control

Unit: 3Prerequisite: Linear Control SystemsGoal: Introduction to various industrial control structures and methods of design and implementation of controllers in industries.Course Description: Definitions and generalities: industrial process, benefits of automation, elements of automation, process modeling and control, PID controllers.Industrial automation: introduction, schematic of system control from hardware to DCS and then FCS, introduction to PID and PLC: basic principles, hardware, programming methods, ladder programming, develop a simple program, examples of PLC applications in industries.Process modeling: modeling based on the physical principles governing the process, deriving state equations, introducing and modeling the mechanism of control of level, flow, pressure, temperature and densityProcess identification: static modeling, dynamic modeling for first and second order systems without delay, integral processes, oscillatory systems, introducing controllability ratio and final normalized gain, frequency response methods, Ziegler-Nichols frequency response methods, relay feedback method, modern parameter identification methods, least square methods, high order continuous and discrete systemsDesign adjust and implementation of PID controllers: criteria for controller design, introducing different parts of PID controller, summation (saturation) effect of integrator, types and methods of implementation, introducing an industrial PID controller, DDC methods, Ziegler-Nichols time based adjusting methods, ISE, IAE, Ziegler-Nichols frequency based adjusting methods and other methods, specification of PID, delay system and high order systemsIntroduction of control structure in industry: on/off controllers, feed forward, cascade, selective, override, ratio control, split rangeText books:1. H. R. Taghirad, Introduction to Automation and Industrial Process Control, KNTU Press, 2010.2. A. J. Crispin, Programmable logic controllers and their engineering applications. McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1996.3. K. J. Åström and T. Hägglund, PID controllers: theory, design, and tuning. International Society for Measurement and Control, 1995.4. Smith, Carlos A., and Armando B. Corripio. Principles and practice of automatic process control. Vol. 2. New York: Wiley, 1985

Grading


40% MidTerm (9th week of the semester)60% Final