References

References:

89 monks taken in at mount, police guard assures privacy (1950, March 22). The Woonsocket Call, 15. https://woonsocket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&by=1950&bdd=1950&d=03221950-03221950&e=cote&m=on&ord=e1&fn=the_woonsocket_call_and_evening_reporter_usa_rhode_island_woonsocket_19500322_english_25&df=1&dt=10&cid=3028 


Abbey's blackened walls to be razed. (1950, March 28). The Providence Journal, 17. 


Abbot invested by Bishop Keough (1945, October 3). The Providence Journal, 6. 


Abp. Cushing lays cornerstone at 1st US trappistine convent. (1949, March 21). The Woonsocket Call, 4. https://woonsocket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?k=abbot%20monastery&i=f&d=01011899-12311974&m=between&ord=k1&fn=the_woonsocket_call_and_evening_reporter_usa_rhode_island_woonsocket_19490321_english_10&df=1&dt=10&cid=3028 


Additional numbers arrive: Work progressing on their property (1900, August 3). The Pawtucket Times, 7. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&d=01011825-12311976&e=cumberland%20monastery&m=between&ord=e1&fn=evening_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19000803_english_7&df=1&dt=5 


Advice to public, avoid fire scene (1950, March 22). The Woonsocket Call, 15. https://woonsocket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&by=1950&bdd=1950&d=03221950-03221950&e=cote&m=on&ord=e1&fn=the_woonsocket_call_and_evening_reporter_usa_rhode_island_woonsocket_19500322_english_25&df=1&dt=10&cid=3028 


A guest house: Contract awarded for building for the Trappist Fathers (1902, January 25). The Providence Journal, 4. 


Aid Monastery Fund (1950, March 26). The Providence Journal, 32. 


Allen, H.A. (1923). A week-end vigil with the Trappists. The Month, 166(707), 394-403. https://archive.org/details/month_n7070149unse/page/394/mode/2up 


Amadeus, M. (1937). The Right Reverend Dom M. Edmond Obrecht, O.C.S.O.: Fourth abbot of Our Lady of Gethsemani (1852-1935). Abbey of Our Lady of Gethsemani. https://archive.org/details/rightreverenddom0000mari/mode/2up 


Andrews, V. (Producer & Director). (1949). Pax Intrantibus [Film].


A rare picture of rare men on a rare occasion- the Trappists. (1936, May 12). The Pawtucket Times, 3.


Around Rhode Island (1947, January 14). The Providence Journal, 13. 


Arthur, R. (Producer), & Mulligan, R. (Director). (1961). The Great Impostor. [Motion Picture]. United States: Universal Pictures. 


A Secular Priest (1905). The Cistercian Order: Its Object- Its Rule. The Riverside Press. https://books.google.com/books?id=aYsxAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA71#v=onepage&q&f=false 


Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railway Company. (1917). Off the beaten path in New Mexico and Arizona. https://archive.org/details/offbeatenpathinn00atchrich/mode/2up 


At first trappistine monastery in U.S. (1949, March 25). The Catholic World in Pictures. https://thecatholicnewsarchive.org/?a=d&d=cwp19490325-01.2.11&srpos=5&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-trappistine------- 


Auclair, E.J. (1922). Courte notice sur la vie et les œuvres de Louis-Joseph-Amédée Derome fondateur de l'Adoration Nocturne au Canada. Montréal, Arbour et Dupont. https://archive.org/details/courtenoticesurl00aucl/mode/2up 


Barakat, R. (1975). Cistercian sign language: a study in non-verbal communication. Cistercian Publications. 


Bertonière, G. (2005). Through faith and fire: the monks of Spencer 1825-1958. Yorkville Press.


Bill O'Donnell. (2012, January 18). Fr. Martinus Cawley- "Trappists" at Pecos, NM [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DWGIJwh9gBc 


Boland, E. J. (1950, March 23). Nat'l Guard, Red Cross on Scene, Aiding the Trappists. The Pawtucket Times. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&d=01011825-12311976&e=chapel%20walls&m=between&ord=e1&fn=the_pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19500323_english_16&df=1&dt=5 


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Breit, M., & Daggy, R. (1986). Thomas Merton: A comprehensive bibliography. Garland Publishing, Inc. 


Brother Leo denies monks oppose track. (1947, May 6). The Providence Journal.


Brother Richard dead in 83rd year. (1940, July 31). The Providence Journal, 12.


Burke, T. (1950, March 22). Two buildings ruined; 40 monks have close call. The Pawtucket Times. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&d=01011825-12311972&e=tarcisius&m=between&ord=e1&fn=the_pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19500322_english_1&df=1&dt=10 


Burned out monks to move to R.I. camp in Glocester. (1950, March 23). The Providence Journal.


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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (1926). The influenza epidemic of 1926: A preliminary note on certain epidemiological indications. Public Health Reports, 41(34), 1759-1816. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/68308 


Central Falls engine breaks drive chain en route to blaze. (1950, March 22). The Providence Journal.


Chairman lauds Red Cross work at abbey blaze. (1950, March 26). The Providence Journal.


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"Chonique Mensuelle". (1907, January). Le Propagateur. 4(1), 1-17. https://archive.org/details/lepropagateurbul03montuoft/page/448/mode/2up 


Cistercian abbot visits new chapel of local trappists (1927, August 15). The Pawtucket Times, 6. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&by=1927&bdd=1920&bm=8&bd=15&d=08151927-08151927&fn=pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19270815_english_6&df=1&dt=10 


Cistercian monk takes final vows. (1932, October 29). The Pawtucket Times, 6. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&by=1932&bdd=1930&bm=10&bd=29&d=10291932-10291932&fn=pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19321029_english_6&df=1&dt=10 


Cistercian monks greet new abbot at Cumberland monastery (1945, October 3). The Providence Journal, 6. 


Cistercian Order of the Strict Observance. (1950). Chronique de nos abbayes. Collectanea, July 1950, 218-223. 


Cistercian prior dies at monastery. (1913, July 7). The Pawtucket Evening Times, 16. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?k=cistercian%20prior&i=f&d=01011825-12311972&m=between&ord=k1&fn=evening_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19130707_english_16&df=1&dt=10 


Color film of cistercian life to be shown in Fall River. (1958, February 13). The Anchor, 9. https://issuu.com/the_anchor/docs/02.13.58/8  


Cook, R., & Hamelin, J. (Eds.) (1998). Dictionary of Canadian biography: 1911 to 1920. (Vol. XIV). University of Toronto Press.


Cullen, T.F. (1936). The Catholic Church in Rhode Island. The Franciscan Missionaries of Mary. 


Cumberland monastery will get pumper from johnston firemen (1947, September 30). The Providence Journal, 24. 


Cumberland monk ordained as priest (1934, September 23). The Providence Journal, 4.


Cumberland monks lay chapel cornerstone to-day. (1925, July 5). The Providence Journal, F5.


Damp destroys objects placed in cornerstone (1952, August 26). The Woonsocket Call, 1. https://woonsocket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&d=01011899-12311974&e=cornerstone,monastery&m=between&ord=e1,e2&fn=the_woonsocket_call_and_evening_reporter_usa_rhode_island_woonsocket_19520826_english_1&df=1&dt=10&cid=3028 


DeLucia, C. (2018). Memory lands: King Philip's War and the place of violence in the Northeast. Yale University Press. 


De Rancé le Bouthillier, A. J. (1878). Rglement de la Trappe du Révérend Père Dom Armand Jean Le Bouthillier de Rancé. Jules Le Clere Paris.  https://archive.org/details/rglementdelatr00trap/page/n1/mode/2up 


Diehl, C. (1991, May 13). Senior center plan evoked memories. The Cumberland Evening Times, 14. 


Doucet, C-A. (1979). La Trappe D'Oka: Son histoire depuis sa fondation, en 1881, jusqu'à nos jours. Bibliothèque Nationale de Québec. https://archive.org/details/latrappedoka0000unse/mode/2up 



Dream of Cumberland monks is on eve of full realization. (1927, March 20). The Providence Journal, 10.


Élu Prieur Titulaire. (1907, May 7). La Presse, 16. https://numerique.banq.qc.ca/patrimoine/details/52327/3213247 


Élu Prieur Titulaire (1907, May 10). Le Progrès de L'Est, 2. https://numerique.banq.qc.ca/patrimoine/details/52327/3546050 


Fr. Charles, monk and soldier, dead (1926, April 11). The Providence Journal, 7. 


Father Tarcisius. (1949, February 9). The machine age serves the monastic age at Cumberland Abbey. The Pawtucket Times. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&d=01011825-12311972&e=machine%20age%20serves&m=between&ord=e1&fn=the_pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19490209_english_10&df=1&dt=1 


Father Vincent dePaul (1886). Memoir of Father Vincent dePaul: Religious of La Trappe. Charlottetown P.E. Island. https://www.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.25411/7 


Finest pigeon-blue granite quarried at monastery for novitiate of Cistercian Order in Cumberland (1936, August 7). The Pawtucket Times, 4. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?k=granite&i=f&by=1936&bdd=1930&d=08071936-08071936&m=between&ord=k1&fn=pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19360807_english_4&df=1&dt=2 


First Australian to be elected Cistercian abbot (1951, January 5). The Southern Cross, 5. https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/167732737 


Former CCC Camp busy site as monks take over quarters (1950, April 6). The Woonsocket Call, 15. https://woonsocket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?k=monk&i=f&by=1950&bdd=1950&d=04061950-04071950&m=between&ord=k1&fn=the_woonsocket_call_and_evening_reporter_usa_rhode_island_woonsocket_19500406_english_27&df=1&dt=4&cid=3028 


Fourth of order of monks buried (1926, April 25). The Providence Journal, 8. 


Franko, V. (2003). Nine Men’s Misery part two: the historical research. http://www.bucklinsociety.net/pdf/NINEMENresearch.pdf 


Fr. Murphy still monastery's head. (1907, May 5). The Providence Journal, 7. 


Fr. O'Connor resigns as prior of monastery after 30 years (1943, December 10). The Providence Journal, 1. 


Funeral is held for Father Xavier (1929, March 5). The Providence Journal, 28. 


Funeral of monk to be held to-day (1926, March 25). The Providence Journal, 15. 


Futterer, E. (1947). The Cistercian Monks of the Strict Observance. Abbey of Our Lady of the Valley. 


Gaud, H. (1998). Cistercian abbeys: Art and architecture. Könemann. https://archive.org/details/cistercianabbeys0000gaud/mode/2up 


Hasbrouck, J.B. (1998). A short history of Our Lady of Guadalupe Trappist Abbey: Pecos, NM, and Lafayette, OR 1948-1998. Guadalupe Translations. 



Holy Cross Abbey (n.d.). History. https://www.virginiatrappists.org/about/history/ 



Impressions of monastery life (1925, July 11). The Providence Journal, 16. 


Indian swamp transformed into beautiful 17-acre lake by the Trappist fathers  (1925, July 12). The Providence Journal, 81.


In silence the Trappist monks build a new novitiate in Cumberland (1936, June 8). The Providence Journal, 22.


Irish Trappist leader says monasticism is increasing. (1946, November 18). Catholic News Service News Feeds, 54. https://thecatholicnewsarchive.org/?a=d&d=cns19461118-01.1.54&srpos=1&e=------194-en-20--1--txt-txIN-increase+monastic------- 


Johnson, A. A. (1960). A history of the catholic church in eastern nova scotia. St. Francis Xavier University Press. https://stfx.cairnrepo.org/islandora/object/stfx%3A11082 


Jones, B., Forrest D., Clouette, B., & PAST Inc. (2008). Monument loop trail project FHWA recreational trails program Cumberland Rhode Island. Rhode Island Department of Transportation. 


Kinnear, A. M. (1930). The Trappist Monks at Tracadie, Nova Scotia. Report of the Annual Meeting / Rapports annuels de la Société historique du Canada, 9(1), 97–105. https://doi.org/10.7202/300084ar



Lambert, Thêrèse (1969). Histoire de la congrégation de Notre-Dame de Montréal. Maison-Mère de la Congrégation de Notre-Dame de Montréal. https://archive.org/details/histoiredelacong10sain/page/n5/mode/2up 


League gets donations (1947, January 20). The Providence Journal, 4. 


Le Monastère des Trappistes à Tracadie Détruit Par le Feu (1896, October 15). Journal des Campagnes, 9. https://numerique.banq.qc.ca/patrimoine/details/52327/3633195?docsearchtext=%22petit%20clairvaux%22 


Local monasteries: Order of monks of Cîteaux to be established in Cumberland. (1900, March 4). The Providence Journal, 11.


Loveridge, G.Y. (1945, October 14). The blessing of an abbot. The Providence Journal, 72.


McKay, R. (1950, March 22). Father Tarcissus' 'machine age' helpless to save abbey from tragedy he feared. The Pawtucket Times. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&d=01011825-12311972&e=tarcisius&m=between&ord=e1&fn=the_pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19500322_english_1&df=1&dt=10


Memorial honors Indians’ victims. (1928, November 13). The Providence Journal, 3.


Merton, T. (1948). The seven storey mountain. Harcourt, Brace and Company. 


Merton, T. (1996). A Thomas Merton reader. T.P. McDonnell. Image Books.


Merton, T. (1949). The waters of siloe. Harcourt, Brace and Company. 


Michaud, G., & Aynesworth H. (1990). If You Love Me You Will Do My Will. W.W. Norton & Company. 


Mitchell, H. (1977, May 21). The monk becomes a dentist. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1977/05/21/the-monk-becomes-a-dentist/06740fc2-6869-4109-8ee5-a8ffbe373ec8/ 


Monastery elevator crash causes second man’s death (1925, October 26). The Providence Journal, 12. 

Monastery fathers ill with grippe (1926, March 24). The Providence Journal, 3.


Monastery of Our Lady of the Valley (1938). The Cistercian Monks of the Strict Observance [Trappists]. E.L. Grimes Printing Co. 


Monastery of Our Lady of the Valley. (1933). Floor plans of completed buildings and proposed additions to the Cistercian Monastery of Our Lady of the Valley, Valley Falls, RI. Providence Visitor Press. 


Monastery of Our Lady of the Valley (1924). The Trappist monks of today. Monastery of Our Lady of the Valley


Monks may build infirmary soon (1929, August 8). The Providence Journal, 3. 



Monks stirred, plane misses steeple. (1937, October 7). The Pawtucket Times. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&d=01011825-12311972&e=unexpected%20thrill&m=between&ord=e1&fn=pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19371007_english_11&df=1&dt=10 


Monks to build infirmary soon in Cumberland (1930, May 10). The Pawtucket Times, pp. 1, 3. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?k=monastery&i=f&by=1930&bdd=1930&d=01011930-12311940&e=plans&m=between&ord=e1,k1&fn=pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19300510_english_3&df=1&dt=10 



Monks to express thanks for two 'miracles' at fire (1950, March 26). The Providence Journal, 28. 


Montaldo, J. (1999). Thomas Merton, a monk who succeeded: an interview by correspondence with Dom M. Laurence Bourget, OCSO. The Merton Annual, 12, 39-61. http://merton.org/itms/annual/12/Bourget38-61.pdf 


O'Brien, E. J. (Cartographer). (2012). Cumberland Monastery Trails [Map]. Retrieved from https://www.cumberlandlibrary.org/sites/default/files/images/HikingTrails/Cumberland-Monastery-Poster-%5b1939%5d.pdf 


O'Dowd, L. (2004). Brother Leonard's Healing Flame of Love. Cistercian Book Service. 

Office of the Secretary of State (1950). Acts and resolves passed by the general assembly of the state of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations at the January Session A.D. 1950 and special July session A.D. 1950. The Oxford Press. https://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951d02279756r 


Only colony of trappist monks in the northeast (1905, May 14). The Boston Herald, 8. 


Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance. (2016). Constitutions of the monks. https://ocso.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/1-Const-Monks-Oct-2016-EN.pdf 


Pawtucket Elks act quickly to aid monks in Cumberland blaze. (1950, March 22). The Providence Journal, 3.


Perata, D. (2000). The Orchards of Perseverance. St. Therese's Press.


Photographic views of the Abbey of Our Lady of the Valley (ca. 1902). 


Pleading monks greet Cote- chief aids at abbey fire (1950, March 22). The Woonsocket Call, 1. https://woonsocket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&by=1950&bdd=1950&d=03221950-03221950&e=cote&m=on&ord=e1&fn=the_woonsocket_call_and_evening_reporter_usa_rhode_island_woonsocket_19500322_english_2&df=1&dt=10&cid=3028 


Podskoch, M. (2020). Rhode Island civilian conservation corps camps: history, memories & legacy of the CCC. Podskoch Press LLC. 


Portals at monastery open for first time to admit prior (1937, October 8). The Pawtucket Times, 3. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?k=monastery%20construction&i=f&d=01011930-12311940&m=between&ord=k1&fn=pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19371008_english_3&df=1&dt=10 


Postpone Fund Drive (1950, April 22). The Providence Journal, 10. 


Priest dead after lingering illness. (1913, July 7). The Providence Journal, 3.


Raymond, M. (1949). Burnt out incense. P.J. Kennedy & Sons New York.


Restinas, J. (2000, July 27). Ben Grant: Monk, cowboy, magician, dentist, sculptor. The Cranston Herald, 34. https://cranston.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&d=01011885-12312020&e=monastery,ghost&m=between&ord=e1,e2&fn=cranston_herald_usa_rhode_island_cranston_20000727_english_34&df=1&dt=9 


Rev. John M. Murphy buried (1913, July 9). The Providence Journal, 11. 


Rev. John M. Murphy ill (1913, February 8). The Providence Journal, 7. 


RIGIS (2015). 1939 digital aerial photographs. https://data.rigis.org/IMG/1939/1939.html 


R.I. Trappists take over ranch in Santa Fe for monastery (1947, December 6). The Pawtucket Times, 5. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&d=01011825-12311976&fn=pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19471206_english_5&df=1&dt=2 



Road to Damascus (1948, April). Information Magazine: the Catholic Church in American life, 62(4), p. 150. https://archive.org/details/informationcatho0062unse_4/mode/2up


Saint Benedict (1948). St. Benedict's rule for monasteries. (L. Doyle, Trans.). The Liturgical Press. (Original work published ca. 530)


Saint Joseph’s Abbey. (2000). Saint Joseph’s Abbey a brief history. Saint Joseph’s Abbey.


Saint Joseph's Abbey. (1975). Consecration of the abbey church of Our Lady of Saint Joseph Spencer, Massachusetts the first of August one thousand nine hundred & seventy-five on the occasion of the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the foundation of our community at Petit Clairvaux, Nova Scotia one thousand eight hundred & twenty-five. Saint Joseph's Abbey.


Sanctuary of new chapel at cistercian monastery (1927, August 15). The Pawtucket Times, 6. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&by=1927&bdd=1920&bm=8&bd=15&d=08151927-08151927&fn=pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19270815_english_6&df=1&dt=10 


Schrepper, L. (1947). Pioneer monks in Nova Scotia. St. Augustine's Monastery. 


Self-sustenance is a community aim (1944, December 10). The Providence Journal, 68. 


Shaw Heads VFW Post. (1950, March 28). The Providence Journal, 16. 


Simon, R. (1948). The glory of thy people the story of a conversion. Macmillan New York.


Survivors of Cumberland Monastery founders (1925, July 12). The Providence Journal, 81.


Taylor, J. (2000). Between devotion and design: the architecture of John Cyril Hawes 1876-1956. UWA Publishing. https://archive.org/details/betweendevotiond0000tayl/page/n11/mode/2up?view=theater 


The Blackstone Valley (1912, January 13). The Providence Journal, 7. 


The Fire Editor (1950, March 22). Pleading monks greet Cote- chief aids at abbey fire. The Woonsocket Call, 1, 15. https://woonsocket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&by=1950&bdd=1950&d=03221950-03221950&e=cote&m=on&ord=e1&fn=the_woonsocket_call_and_evening_reporter_usa_rhode_island_woonsocket_19500322_english_2&df=1&dt=10&cid=3028 


They will occupy the new monastery (1900, June 4). The Woonsocket Call, 2. https://woonsocket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?k=monastery%20architect&i=f&d=01011899 12311974&m=between&ord=k1&fn=the_evening_call_usa_rhode_island_woonsocket_19000604_english_2&df=1&dt=10&cid=3028 


Thomason, R. J. A. (2015). Hospitality in a cistercian abbey: The case of kirkstall in the later middle ages [Doctoral dissertation, University of Leeds]. White Rose eTheses Online. https://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/13442/1/Thomason_RJA_Hospitality_in_a_Cistercian_Abbey_Medieval_Studies_PhD_2015_Vol._1.pdf 


Three periods in history of Cumberland monastery  (1925, July 12). The Providence Journal, 81.


Toye, J. (1923, November 17). Joe Toye Learns Trappist Monks are Real Men, Thoroughly Educated, Firm in Purpose, Disciplined, Most Hospitable. The Boston Traveler, 2.


Trappist fathers to enlarge building (1924, February 23). The Pawtucket Times, 6. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&d=01011825-12311976&e=trappist%20monks&m=between&ord=e1&fn=pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19240223_english_6&df=1&dt=8 


Trappist monks are to dedicate new chapel at Easter (1927, February 26). The Pawtucket Times, 8.  https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?k=monastery&i=f&d=01011900-12311933&m=between&ord=k1&fn=pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19270226_english_8&df=1&dt=10 


Trappist monks gladly give up worldly pleasures to devote lives to god (1927, February 26). The Pawtucket Times, 8. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?k=monastery&i=f&d=01011900-12311933&m=between&ord=k1&fn=pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19270226_english_8&df=1&dt=10 


Trappist monks rejoice on completion of new house for novices (1937, March 27). The Pawtucket Times, 3. https://pawtucket.advantage-preservation.com/viewer/?i=f&d=01011825-12311976&e=trappist%20monks&m=between&ord=e1&fn=pawtucket_times_usa_rhode_island_pawtucket_19370327_english_3&df=1&dt=6 


Trappist monks shown silently laboring in quarry at Cumberland Monastery drilling stone for new chapel under construction (1925, July 11). The Providence Journal, 16. 


Video Detective (2014, October 18). The Great Imposter Trailer 1960. [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/GKjXMfkQd_o 


Vincent Andrews, owner of photography firm, dies. (1971, March 17). The Providence Journal, 21. 


Walls coming down: Abbey's blackened walls to be razed. (1950, March 28). The Providence Journal.


W.D.B. (1928, May 16). Art needs more of the monastic. The Providence Journal, 15.


Wilson, B., & Lemoine, A. (1921). L'Évolution de la race Française en Amérique: Vermont, New Hampshire, Connecticut, Rhode Island. (Vol. 1). Librairie Beauchemin limitée, Montréal. https://archive.org/details/levolutiondelara0000unse/mode/2up