POTABLE WATER ⇨ SEPTIC/RURAL WASTEWATER

What’s the Story?

Flushed Away! Ewww! When potable water is used by people in rural or suburban areas, the wastewater often goes to a septic system rather than a sewage treatment plant. Septic systems consist of a tank and a series of perforated leaching pipes buried under the ground near the home, and rely on enzymes, bacteria, and germs to break down organic matter and “digest” human wastes in order to purify water. Septic systems are located close to the surface so that they can be pumped and maintained, and so the decomposition has oxygen to keep the system working properly. After the solid organic matter is broken down and liquified (some “sludge” sinking to the bottom of the tank), the wastewater flows next into a leaching field that allows for slow percolation of the treated water into the soil and deeper into the groundwater over time. This system, when working properly, allows for rural water use without contaminating soils, groundwater, and waterways. But it must be maintained properly, which includes regular pumping, maintenance, and extra caution with what goes down the drain!

Click on your water drop above to travel to the Septic/Rural Wastewater next!!