Construction projects rarely run in a straight line. Plans change, costs blow out, and what looked simple on paper suddenly becomes complicated on site. When that happens, contract variations are often the flashpoint for disputes.
A variation is any change to the original contract. That could mean different materials, extra work, or even altering the timeline. On the surface it sounds straightforward, but the details matter—and that’s where people get caught out.
Let's say a builder suggests replacing the tiles with a more expensive choice, and the owner agrees over the phone. After months, the builder sends an account that is thousands of dollars more than what was agreed upon. The disagreement is based on one person's word against the other's if there is no written record. What began as a small change is now putting the whole project budget at risk.
Another scenario involves property development on the outskirts of Brisbane. The contractor pushed for multiple extensions due to “unexpected conditions.” Each extension was signed off without question, but the final delay stretched the project by almost a year. The owner later discovered some of the delays were avoidable, yet by then the paperwork made it look like everything was above board. It shows how variations can sometimes be used to cover inefficiency.
Then there’s the situation where variations are promised but never properly documented. A homeowner in North Brisbane agreed to split the cost of a new retaining wall with the builder, thinking it was a fair compromise. When the final invoice landed, the builder had charged the full amount, insisting the agreement was never formalised. The lesson? Good faith alone won’t hold up if the variation isn’t in writing.
Variations often trigger arguments over who bears the cost. For example, a couple developing a dual-occupancy site may disagree over how an unexpected variation should be shared. If one party feels shortchanged, the dispute can spill into the broader relationship and derail the project. Clear, written terms are the only way to prevent this spiral.
The law requires variations to be handled carefully. Proper notice, agreement in writing, and clarity around costs are all essential. Skip these steps and you may find yourself locked into paying for work you never intended—or fighting in court over who said what.
Every construction project is unique, and so are the disputes that arise. Knowing how variations work in practice across Brisbane projects is vital. Our team has seen both builders and owners come unstuck when they thought a handshake would suffice.
If you’re facing a disagreement over contract changes, don’t wait until it escalates. Talk to Construction Lawyers Brisbane today. With our local expertise, we can help you understand your rights, resolve disputes early, and keep your project moving forward.