The kidneys are an essential organ in the body and play a crucial role in filtering blood, removing wastes and extra water to make urine. It also produces various hormones that help in regulating blood pressure and control calcium metabolism.

Things to know before getting a Kidney transplant:

Obtaining a donor Kidney: When you consult the best kidney transplantation hospitals in India, they make sure you are healthy enough to undergo the organ transplant. There are two types of donors, Living donors and deceased organ donors. Living donors are donors who are part of the family with a compatible kidney, deceased organ donors would have registered as organ donors.

Duration of the surgery: A kidney transplant surgery can take upto 4 hours where the surgeon will make an opening above the groin area and replaces the defective kidney with a healthy kidney and make sure the blood vessels are attached. The surgeon will finish up by connecting the ureter to your bladder.

Recovery after surgery: The recovery period after a successful kidney transplant surgery can be anywhere from 5 to 10 days. The patient should avoid lifting heavy weights or drive vehicles comfortably. The recovery revolves around regular check-ups from nephrologists and regular doses of relevant medicines. Nephrologists also suggest walks and light exercises to increase blood flow.

Post recovery: Kidney transplantation hospitals do everything in their power to achieve a smooth recovery but because a foreign organ is newly introduced to the body, it might take a while to adjust to the new organ or sometimes the new kidney might develop an infection which can lead to complications. Symptoms to watch out for are fever, coughing, vomiting, nausea and pain while urinating.

Kidney transplantation surgeries in India have consistently evolved to improve millions of lives across India. Today kidney transplant surgeries have a high success rate due to years of research and practice.