Research in the Collier Research Group at USM involves the synthesis and characterization of organic molecules and polymers that find applicability in thin film electronics. The group will work to develop new polymers and molecules by manipulating their fundamental chemical structure to obtain targeted properties. More specific interests include improving sustainable aspects of conjugated polymer synthesis, processing, and testing.
Current Projects
Conjugated polymers are studied for applications ranging from organic photovoltaics to bioelectronics and are touted as potential materials to aide in offsetting greenhouse gas emissions. However, their synthesis is traditionally arduous and require numerous synthetic steps that use hazardous reagents and conditions. The Collier Research Group is exploring the viability of utilizing electron-rich pyrrolopyrroles as new monomers for conjugated polymers due to their simple synthesis and purification in addition to many advantageous properties. We have been able to show that pyrrolopyrroles reduce the synthetic complexity associated with synthesizing conjugated polymers without sacrificing tailorability and we are continuing to understanding structure-property relationships to determine their viability as novel electroactive materials.
As conjugated polymers become more ubiqitous in society, steps must be taken to design polymers with end-of-life considerations in mind. In addition to DHPPs being synthetically simple, they may also be designed with motifs that enable degradation and recyclability. We accomplish this by installing azomethine linkages in the repeat unit of the polymer backbone where synthesized polymers can be broken down into starting material but also retain useful properties, such as fluorescence, of the DHPP building blocks. We continue to look for new applications for this new class of degradable polymer.
Dynamic, color-changing technologies are useful for numerous applications which requires systematic control of optoelectronic properties. We exploit the synthetic addressability of DHPP chromophores to synthesize novel and modular electrochromes. Systematic color-control is achieved by varying electronic contributions from peripheral substituents where neutral molecules absorb in the UV and the resulting absorbance, and subsequently color, of oxidized molecules is modulated across the visible spectrum. These characteristics translate to electrochromes with maximum optical contrasts in electrochromic applications.
Funding Support