A city-building game, or town-building game, is a genre of simulation video game where players act as the overall planner and leader of a city or town, looking down on it from above, and being responsible for its growth and management strategy. Players choose building placement and city management features such as salaries and work priorities, and the city develops accordingly.

The earliest city-building game was The Sumerian Game (1964), a text-based mainframe game written by Mabel Addis, based on the ancient Sumerian city of Lagash. It was subsequently adapted into The Sumer Game (1968), later known as Hamurabi.[2]


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The city-building game genre was established in 1989 with SimCity, which emphasized continuous building rather than a set victory condition.[3] Players followed personal preferences in design and growth. Indicators of success were maintaining positive budget balance and citizen satisfaction. Subsequent SimCity titles such as SimCity 4 soon followed when high sales of the game demonstrated its popularity.

The PC game Stronghold also appeared in 1993, and was advertised as "SimCity meets Dungeons & Dragons in 3D". Elves, humans and dwarves each built neighborhoods with unique architecture within the player's town. The title also had elements of real-time strategy games when enemies attacked the city, and the line between city-building and RTS games has often been blurred with this kind of hybrid title. True 3D graphics were not yet possible at that time, so the advertised 3D was actually a clever use of 2D graphics (an isometric projection) with mathematically generated terrain and overlaid bitmaps and sprites.

SimCity 4, released in 2003, was praised as a standard-setter among city-builders and is still regarded by Matt Smith of Makeuseof.com as one of the best games in the genre,[4] despite its complexity and steep learning curve.[3] Subsequent games in the series attempted to remedy this, such as SimCity Societies (2007), which did not further deepen the gameplay along the line of city simulation but incorporates different gameplay elements such as social management.[3] The changes to the formula polarized critics and its fan base alike. The reboot, SimCity, released in 2013, attempted to bring the franchise back to its roots but was panned by critics and traditional fans for its forced online requirements, consistent server issues at launch, bugs in the simulation, failure to add promised features and restrictions on city sizes, all of which ultimately led to the discontinuation of SimCity as a franchise. The waning dominance of the SimCity franchise in the genre caused several other companies to release similarly themed games, like Cities XL (2009). The game Cities: Skylines published in 2015 is widely regarded[by whom?] the best city-building simulation to date,[citation needed] and was very successful with the audience of the genre[3] to where it was followed up by a sequel, Cities: Skylines II, which released in October 2023.[5]

With the rise of social gaming, mobile gaming, freemium and micropayment model in the 2010s, there has been a surge of casual city-building games with different mechanisms like time-based "produce and upgrade" feature, including CityVille, SimCity Buildit, and City Island. Despite the fact that most traditional followers of the genre dislike these games due to factors like simple, dumbed-down mechanics and microtransactions, [6] they have gained greater commercial success around the world than most prior city building games.[7]

Another development trend is the increased popularity for city building games by independent developers, like the 2019 Islanders or the 2020 release Townscaper with their simple, intuition-based gameplay.[8] Also sandbox games like the ever-popular Minecraft (published in 2011) offer features that are alike to various city-builders.

DOB borough offices will be open the first and third Tuesday of the month from 4:00 pm to 7:00 pm for staff to answer questions and provide needed information to homeowners, tenants, building managers, and small business owners.

Creating a sustainable City for future generations takes dedication and diligence, and DOB's Sustainability Team is up to the challenge! Our team continues to spread awareness about sustainable building maintenance and operation practices that work to create a greener City for all New Yorkers. By acting together, we can make an impact on the sustainability and resiliency of our City. See what has been happening:

The Planning and Development Services Building Division is responsible for issuing building permits and overseeing building construction within the City of Boise.Speak to a staff member over the phone by calling (208) 608-7070 between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. or by email at permits@cityofboise.org.  PermitsLearn more about required building permits.

If the Department of Buildings electronic record system contains data about the address entered above, a search will return data on associated address range(s), building attributes, building permits, building code enforcement case activity, inspections conducted by the Department of Buildings, and alleged code violations cited by the Department of Buildings.

Building Services now has a Board of Appeals & Examiners. The Board resolves appeals pertaining to building construction, housing, and abatement codes that may contain errors regarding judgment and purpose made by an administrative official. For more information, see the Board of Appeals & Examiners page.

West Valley City maintains ample staffing, which includes fully licensed competent building inspectors, certified plans examiners, an executive secretary and a permit counter technician, all ready to help bring your plans into reality.

Business with the Draper City Building Division is conducted via an online portal. Submit permit applications, check on your status, and look up building inspections through the Building Services Portal. You will need to create an account to access the portal. 

Commercial Permit Hotline

Development Services is always searching for innovative ways to service our commercial permitting customers. We are pleased to announce a new Commercial Permit Hotline for customers who have submitted a building permit application and are experiencing permitting delays. Applicants are encouraged to call us at (214) 948-4535, and a member of our management team will respond to each call within 24 hours or the next business day. Applicants will be asked to provide the permit application number, property address, and the date the application was submitted so that our staff can research the permit and provide informed solutions. This service is for commercial permits only.


All other permit inquiries will be directed to our Call Center at (214) 948-4480.


DHCD enforces the Baltimore City Building Code, as well as state laws pertaining to construction and occupancy. DHCD issues building permits and provides inspections for construction, alteration, electrical, mechanical, and plumbing work in both commercial and residential structures.

Please note that all permits for commercial and certain multi-family residential buildings are required to complete a Green Building Statement of Compliance to determine code applicability and identify a green building compliance path. See the Green Building Standards page for more information.

The Building Division is tasked with providing construction standards enforcement to safeguard health and property in the interest of public welfare. This is accomplished through City ordinances, adoption of model codes and standards, inspection of construction, alterations, moving, demolition, repair and use of buildings and structures. The building Inspection Division issues required permits, checks building plans for compliance with code requirements, validates contractors; licenses and workers compensation insurance, performs inspections during the course of construction and maintains records of all activities of the division. The division inspects substandard buildings and issues notices for rehabilitation or demolition, if required. This Division is responsible for enforcement of building codes as they apply to all phases of site plan, building and structure inspections.

The Building Division, which consists of a Permit Technician, a contract Inspector, and contract plan check services, safeguards the health, safety and welfare of Suisun City residents, workers and visitors by effective administration and enforcement of city building codes, fire codes and ordinances. This is accomplished by technical review of plans and specifications for proposed projects, permit processing, field inspections, fire safety inspections and public information services related to new construction. The Building Division works in concert with Planning Division and Public Works Engineering Division to carry out many of its duties.

To schedule an inspection, email building@sandcityca.org. Requests for inspection made before 4PM will be scheduled for the next business day. If you would like to know the time of your inspection, please email building@sandcityca.org on the morning of your scheduled inspection for a 2-4 hour time frame.

State law requires 50% of construction and demolition (C&D) debris recycling from specified building and all demolition projects. Planning for C&D recycling is important at the time of permit application. The options in Sand City for C&D Hauling Services include:

The City of Moab is excited to be able to offer our "one-stop shopping" for construction as we move forward with the Planning and Zoning and City's in-house Engineering team, to complete the City's full team of planning, zoning, engineering, and building services. 2351a5e196

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