Make sure to refer to the email to see the specific units that you were assigned.

LOVE LOVE LOVE This resource.

The answers are at the end of the document (in red). The following concepts are NOT included on this document, but should also be reviewed:

1. mass spectroscopy

2. electron diagrams

3. lab techniques for gravimetric analysis

4. advanced PES

The answers are at the end of the document (in red). The following concepts are NOT included on this document, but should also be reviewed:

1. Formal Charge

2. Exceptions to the octet rule (3d orbitals, B, and Be)

3. Internuclear distance (bond length) vs. Potential Energy (bond energy) graph

4. Molecular orbitals (pi bonds vs. sigma bonds)

5. Bond angles

6. Geometries ABOVE 4 electron domains (e.g. octahedral, see-saw…)

NOTE – The following topics are NOT included and they are often assessed on the AP exam. I highly recommend you review these concepts as well.

1. London Dispersion – Polarizability, Surface Area,

2. Drawing Dipoles

3. Induced dipoles

4. Metals and the “sea of electrons”

5. Chromatography

6. Methods of separation (distillation, etc)

7. Calculating Molarity

8. Additional macroscopic properties (malleability, ductility, viscosity).

The answers are at the end of the document (in red). The following concepts are NOT included on this document, but should also be reviewed:

1) Kinetic Molecular Theory

2) Energy, wavelength, and frequency calculations

3) P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

4) Particle Representation of Gases

The answers are at the end of the document (in red). The following concepts are NOT included on this document, but should also be reviewed:

1) Lab Techniques (especially titrations)

2) Non-calculator lab questions

3) Conjugate Acid/base pairs

The answers are at the end of the document (in red). The following concepts are NOT included on this document, but should also be reviewed:

1) Lab Techniques (especially spectrophotometer & Beers law).

2) Integrated rate law calculations (actually analyzing the three graphs)

3) Reaction pathway diagrams

4) Connecting factors that influence rate to either collisions or orientation

5) Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution

The answers are at the end of the document (in red). The following concepts are NOT included on this document, but should also be reviewed:

1) Lab Techniques (especially calorimetry).

2) Theory of Thermodynamic Equilibrium

3) Enthalpy of phase changes

The answers are at the end of the document (in red). The following concepts are NOT included on this document, but should also be reviewed:

1) Connecting lab data to shifts in equilibrium

2) ICE tables!!

The answers are at the end of the document (in red). The following concepts are NOT included on this document, but should also be reviewed:

1) Weak Acid ICE tables (pH)

2) Percent Dissociation

3) Drawing Acids in solution