Multimaterial Analysis of FDM-Fabricated Brackets: Experimental and Finite Element Approach
Multimaterial Analysis of FDM-Fabricated Brackets: Experimental and Finite Element Approach
This project investigates the mechanical performance and simulation accuracy of brackets fabricated using Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM).
A total of nine brackets were 3D printed — three each using PLA, PETG, and PA-CF and tested for tensile strength using an Instron machine.
Each material's performance was also evaluated through Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and compared to physical results.
PA-CF and PETG
PLA
3D Model of Bracket
ANSYS Simulation
Tensile Test Results
Both FEA and tensile tests were conducted for PLA, PETG, and PA-CF.
PA-CF consistently outperformed PETG and PLA in:
PA-CF - Lower total deformation
PA-CF - Lower von Mises and normal stress resistance
PA-CF - Greater safety factor
Material strength ranking (highest to lowest):
PA-CF > PETG > PLA
PA-CF is the best performer, ideal for high-strength, load-bearing applications.