Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) holders are subject to stricter regulations and penalties compared to non-commercial drivers due to the nature of their responsibilities and the potential risks involved with operating large vehicles. Moving violations for CDL holders can have significant impacts on their driving records, employment, and ability to maintain their license.
Types of CDL Moving Violations
1. Serious Traffic Violations:
• Excessive speeding (15 mph or more over the speed limit).
• Reckless driving.
• Improper or erratic lane changes.
• Following too closely.
• Driving a commercial vehicle without a valid CDL.
• Driving a commercial vehicle without proper endorsements.
• Violating state or local laws related to motor vehicle traffic control.
2. Major Offenses:
• Driving under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances.
• Refusing to take an alcohol test.
• Leaving the scene of an accident.
• Using the vehicle to commit a felony.
• Driving a commercial vehicle with a revoked, suspended, or canceled CDL.
• Causing a fatality through negligent or criminal operation of a commercial vehicle.
3. Railroad-Highway Grade Crossing Violations:
• Failing to slow down and check for an approaching train.
• Failing to stop before reaching the crossing if required.
• Failing to obey a traffic control device or directions of an enforcement official at the crossing.
• Insufficient undercarriage clearance at the crossing.
Consequences of CDL Moving Violations
• Fines and Penalties: Higher fines compared to non-commercial drivers.
• Points on Driving Record: Accumulating points can lead to license suspension.
• License Suspension/Disqualification:
First serious traffic violation: No disqualification but may lead to employer disciplinary actions.
Second serious traffic violation within three years: Minimum 60-day disqualification.
Third serious traffic violation within three years: Minimum 120-day disqualification.
Major offenses: One-year disqualification for first offense (three years if carrying hazardous materials); lifetime disqualification for second offense.
Railroad-highway grade crossing violations: 60-day disqualification for the first violation; 120-day disqualification for the second violation within three years; one-year disqualification for the third violation within three years.
Impact on Employment: Employers may terminate or choose not to hire drivers with multiple violations or suspensions.
Increased Insurance Rates: Higher premiums due to increased risk assessment.
Preventing CDL Moving Violations
• Adhere to Traffic Laws: Follow all traffic rules and regulations diligently.
• Maintain Proper Documentation: Ensure that your CDL and any necessary endorsements are current and valid.
• Stay Educated: Keep up to date with changes in traffic laws and regulations.
• Drive Defensively: Practice defensive driving techniques to anticipate and react to potential hazards safely.
• Avoid Distracted Driving: Stay focused on the road and avoid using electronic devices while driving.
• Regular Vehicle Maintenance: Ensure your vehicle is in good working condition to avoid violations related to vehicle safety.
Understanding the severity and consequences of CDL moving violations is crucial for commercial drivers to maintain their licenses and professional standing. Adhering to traffic laws and practicing safe driving habits are essential to avoid violations and their associated penalties.