Every young person’s journey is different. Whether you’re considering what to do after Year 11 or thinking ahead to life after sixth form or college, it’s important to understand the options available to you. This page explains the main pathways so you can make confident, informed choices that match your interests, goals, and learning style.Â
Pathways are the different routes you can take after completing key stages in your education. They include academic, technical, and vocational options — and each one opens up different opportunities. Choosing the right path is about finding what suits you, not what suits everyone else.
After GCSEs, students must stay in education or training until the age of 18. There are several ways to do this — you can stay on at school, move to a college, or start work-based training. Find out more about each option below:Â
Once you’ve completed your Level 3 qualifications (A Levels, BTECs, T Levels, etc.), you can continue your journey in higher education, enter the world of work, or take time to explore your interests. There’s no single “right” choice — only what’s right for you.Â
For more information about the various options at post-16 and 18, use the websites below:
🧠Unifrog – a one-stop platform for exploring careers, courses, and apprenticeships. Students can compare university degrees, vocational courses, and job roles, and log activities to build their personal statement or CV.
đź”— https://www.unifrog.org
🎯 National Careers Service – offers free, impartial advice on choosing the right pathway; includes job profiles, CV help, and 1:1 support for anyone aged 13+ up to adults
đź”— https://nationalcareers.service.gov.uk
🎓 UCAS – the go-to source for all things university: search courses, understand entry requirements, submit your application, and learn about clearing and personal statements
đź”— https://www.ucas.com/undergraduate
🛠️ Amazing Apprenticeships – explore apprenticeships at all levels, plus access the free Parent Zone, including printable guides, podcasts, and application tips
đź”— https://amazingapprenticeships.com/
👣 T Levels – GOV.UK – find out what T Levels are, how they’re structured, and where to study them in England
đź”— https://www.tlevels.gov.uk/students
🧰 BTEC – Pearson – learn about vocational qualifications that offer hands-on learning across many different industries, suitable for career-focused students
đź”— https://qualifications.pearson.com/btec
💼 Prospects – Gap Year Options – a trusted guide to planning meaningful gap year experiences, including travel, volunteering, internships, and more
đź”— https://www.prospects.ac.uk/careers-advice/what-can-i-do-next/gap-year-ideas