Kodungallur Bharani Pattu Pdf 21

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Kodungallur Bharani Pattu PDF 21: A Collection of Sacred Songs from Kerala

Kodungallur Bharani Pattu is a genre of devotional songs sung by devotees of the goddess Bhagavathy during the annual Bharani festival at the Kodungallur Bhagavathy Temple in Kerala, India. The songs are composed in Malayalam and Tamil languages and express the love, devotion, and ecstasy of the devotees towards the goddess. They also contain erotic and profane elements that are meant to please and appease the goddess who is believed to be in a fierce mood during the festival.

Kodungallur Bharani Pattu PDF 21 is a digital collection of 21 songs from this genre that are available for download online. The songs are transcribed and translated into English by Dr. Rajan Gurukkal, a renowned historian and cultural scholar who has done extensive research on the Kodungallur temple and its rituals. The PDF also contains an introduction by Dr. Gurukkal that explains the historical and cultural context of the songs and their significance in the religious and social life of Kerala.

The PDF is a valuable resource for anyone who is interested in learning more about the Kodungallur Bharani Pattu and its unique blend of devotion, eroticism, and transgression. It is also a rare opportunity to access and appreciate the rich oral tradition of Kerala that has been preserved and transmitted by generations of devotees.

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The Kodungallur Bharani Pattu are not just songs, but also acts of ritual performance that involve the devotees dressing up as the goddess's attendants, known as oracles or velichappadu. They wear red costumes and carry swords and bells as they dance and sing in a state of trance. They also offer animal sacrifices and blood offerings to the goddess as a sign of their devotion and surrender. The songs are sung in a loud and rhythmic manner, accompanied by drums and cymbals, creating a festive and frenzied atmosphere.

The Kodungallur Bharani Pattu are believed to have originated from the ancient Tamil tradition of Kurava Pattu, which were songs sung by the Kuravas, a tribal community that worshipped the goddess Kali. The Kuravas migrated to Kerala and assimilated with the local culture, adopting the Malayalam language and the Bhagavathy cult. The songs reflect the syncretism of Tamil and Malayalam cultures and languages, as well as the influence of other religions such as Buddhism, Jainism, Islam, and Christianity.

The Kodungallur Bharani Pattu are also a form of social protest and resistance against the dominant Brahminical and patriarchal norms that prevailed in Kerala society. The songs challenge the caste, gender, and sexual hierarchies that oppressed the lower classes and women. They celebrate the power and autonomy of the goddess and her devotees who defy the conventional morality and authority. They also express the subaltern voice and identity of the marginalized communities that found solace and dignity in the goddess's grace. 66dfd1ed39

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