Can a general dentist perform wisdom tooth extractions?

Mostly yes, but some critical cases need the intervention of oral surgeons. Read to know more. 

Wisdom teeth, which are also known as third molars, are the last set of adult teeth that typically erupt between the ages of 17 and 25. While there are many individuals who experience no issues, there are equally many others who face a lot of challenges. Some of the most common problems that people start facing with wisdom teeth include infection, overcrowding, and pain. This is when it requires extraction. However, one question that most people will have in mind is whether a general dentist can perform wisdom teeth extraction, or should they see a specialist like an oral surgeon

In this blog, we will demystify the process of wisdom teeth removal and help you to understand the role of a general dentist. We will equally highlight how to ensure that you are receiving the best care possible. Whether it is for veneers, teeth whitening, Invisalign, or cosmetic dentistry in Currambine, proper knowledge is imperative to ensure that you get the best Care possible.

So, for your answer, let us initially understand the basics

Understanding the nature of wisdom teeth

Wisdom teeth were considered vital for our ancestors, who required powerful molars for chewing coarse foods. However, it has become largely redundant due to modern diet and dental care. Since evolution has not yet caught up, and many mouths simply don’t have proper space to accommodate these extra teeth, it often results in facing a lot of issues as the wisdom teeth show up.

Therefore, wisdom teeth often lead to

• Erupting at odd angles

• Causing pain, infection, or swelling

• Remain fully or partially impacted

• Leading to the crowding of nearby teeth.

These are the cases when it really becomes a problem for the person to continue their daily activities, and hence, timely extraction is unnecessary.

What does a general dentist do?

So, to your question, can a general dentist perform distraction? The answer is yes. A general dentist can and often performs wisdom teeth extraction on patients. In fact, there are many extractions, especially those that are fully erupted and non-impacted wisdom teeth, that are under the scope of general dentistry practices. Dentists receive extensive training in oral surgery during dental school and are well equipped to perform extraction, especially for straightforward cases.

These are the situations where a general dentist can provide great results.

• Eruption of wisdom teeth with no complex root formations

• Mild to moderate impaction

• Cases without proximity to the sign a cavities, or nerve structures.

Choosing the right general dentist is often a must in such cases, as wisdom teeth need to be carefully handled. Advanced diagnostic tools like X-rays are a must before conducting wisdom teeth extraction. Choosing an experienced dentist ensures patient safety and comfort during every procedure, whether it is a routine cleaning or a surgical procedure.

When do I need a specialist?

While a general dentist can perform many wisdom teeth extractions, there are specific cases that require the expertise of an oral surgeon. Oral surgeons undergo additional years of training focused on complicated surgical procedures and their advanced skills, which become invaluable in high-risk, complex extractions.

• It is essential to choose a specialist if the wisdom tooth is severely impacted. This means that it might be trapped beneath the gums or embedded in the jawbone. These cases often require surgical incision and bone removal, which can be comfortably and safely handled by a specialist.

• Similarly, when the tooth is fused to the jawbone or positioned near the critical structure, like the inferior alveolar nerve or sinus cavity, the risk of sinus perforation and nerve damage increases. Oral surgeons typically employ advanced imaging and surgical techniques to effectively manage such risks.

Patients with complicated root conditions like curved, multiple roots, or hooked roots also benefit from specialised care. Additionally, individuals with medical conditions like diabetes, bleeding disorders, or heart issues might require special precautions during surgery, which oral surgeons are equipped to handle.

What to Expect During the Extraction Process? 

Whether an oral surgeon or general dentist performs the extraction, it typically follows a structured and carefully monitored procedure that ensures patient safety and comfort. Here is what you can expect during the procedure.

• Local anaesthesia – The area around the tooth will be numbed by making use of local anaesthetic to ensure a pain-free experience during the procedure. Patients might feel pressure or should not experience sharp pain. In some cases, sedation may also be offered for anxious patients.

• Incision – If the tooth is impacted but not erupted through the gums, a small structural incision is made to expose it. This allows proper access to the dentist and surgeon. The incision is carefully planned to minimise tissue trauma and support faster healing, but it is not always required for every patient.

• Bone removal when required – In the cases where a tooth is partially or fully embedded in the jaw, a small portion of the surrounding bone might need to be removed. The step creates space for easier tooth extraction. The procedure is done by making use of precision instruments to avoid damaging adjacent structures.

• Tooth sectioning – If the tooth is large or has curved roots, it might be sectioned into smaller pieces. The technique reduces the force required and minimizes risk to the surrounding tissues. Every piece is extracted gently to ensure complete removal.

• Tooth removal and closure – Once the tooth or its section has been entirely removed, the area is cleaned, and any remaining debris is cleared. In several cases, dissolvable stitches are placed into the gum to close tissues and promote healing.

Trust the Experts at Blue Apple Dental

So, to your question about whether a general dentist can perform wisdom teeth extraction, the answer is absolutely yes, especially for straightforward cases. General dentists are well-trained to handle most wisdom tooth extractions with care and precision. However, in case of the complexity, they might refer you to an oral surgeon.

At Blue Apple Dental, we bring a blend of expert general dentistry, cutting-edge cosmetic treatments, and a patient-first philosophy under one roof. Whether you’re in need of wisdom teeth removal, veneers, Invisalign, or teeth whitening in Currambine, our team is here to support your smile journey.