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Overview
A common condition that takes place in women facing an age group of 12-45 years is known as polycystic ovarian syndrome or PCOD. It stands for a condition where a woman contains the presence of an augmented amount of male hormones called androgens. It has been examined in many cases that women with PCOD build up small cysts in their ovaries that can cause hormone imbalance in the body. Things that can promote this type of condition may contain unhealthy lifestyle choices, the intake of fast foods, lack of exercise and even pollution.
Symptoms of PCOD
A patient with PCOD might experience some mild symptoms in the beginning. But one of the symptoms that are identified among women is about abdominal weight gain and problems in losing weight. PCOD may affect fertility as one of the symptoms also contains irregular periods and infertility. Another reason behind fertility issues due to PCOD is that the ovaries typically become enlarged and secrete a huge quantity of androgens which can cause a mess with the fertility of a woman and her body. Depression has also been said as one of the symptoms of PCOD.
There can be a presence of some other symptoms like oily skin, heart trouble, and migraines. A woman may also feel mood swings as a mild symptom. If periods are proving to be uncorrected for a long time, it can uplift the risk of uterus cancer. That’s why there is a need to be attentive and consult the doctor so that he would refer the next option to treat the condition.
PCOD stands for such a condition that can affect periods, most importantly fertility along with the overall appearance of a woman. According to research, it has been said that 1 in 5 women are affected by this condition in our country. If someone is experiencing problems related to her periods due to hormonal imbalance, there might be some troubles to achieve pregnancy. PCOD can cause different conditions among women like infertility, menstrual irregularities, skin problems like acne and amplified hair growth, darkening of the skin, weight gain, heavy bleeding at the time of menses. These things can amplify the risks of pregnancy complications along with greater risks of high blood pressure, miscarriage or gestational diabetes among pregnant women. Apart from all such things, it has been said that patients having PCOD can conceive successfully with medical help.
How PCOD Will Affect My Fertility?
If there is a problem regarding fertility when a woman is suffering from PCOD, there is an option to take fertility drugs that assist the woman to get pregnant. According to a doctor, it has been recommended to take them in the initial time of menstrual cycles for several cycles. Fertility proves to be one of the important aspects of the life of a woman and if someone is caught by problems like PCOD, they need to take strict actions. If there are problems infertility due to PCOD, they need to consult their problems with gynecologist or infertility expert. Just because fertility problems can be corrected with the help of some medications, but PCOD can’t be completely cured.
Consulting the symptoms of PCOD with a gynecologist can prove to be productive. It is because if he suspects something about PCOD, it will enable him early diagnosis so that there can be a beginning of the treatment measures before the condition deteriorates.
Treatment Options Available For PCOD
PCOD is a condition that usually doesn’t require any medical surgery or something else. A good option to consider for managing and treating this condition is to make healthy lifestyle changes. One of the finest points to consider will be maintaining routine exercise to keep both mind and body active and healthy. Walking has been supposed to be one of the ideal options to deal with in such conditions. Along with that, if a woman is indulged in a habit to smoke or drink alcohol, she must need to avoid these activities as they prove to be injurious to health. Instead, there is a need to follow a combination of healthy diets like fish, pulses, fruits, cereals, dairy products, nuts, and vegetables so that they could help in this condition and assist in making the body healthy. One of the best advice that doctors recommend in improving the conditions of PCOD is weight reduction. Even if a PCOD affected woman loses 4-5% of her overall body weight, it can prove helpful to make corrections in the body.
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