I am an Associate Professor at the Institute for Economic Policies, Universidad Andres Bello (Santiago, Chile).
My current research interests are Macroeconomics, Labor Economics, and Political Economy.
Here you can find my C.V.
I am a principal researcher in the Nucleus LM2C2 (Labor Market Mismatch: Causes and Consequences) and an adjunct researcher of the MIPP (Millenium Institute on Market Imperfections and Public Policy)
I am also co-director of the SABE project (Sistema de Análisis de Bolsas de Empleo), which gathers and harmonizes real-time data from job ads and applicants from multiple online job boards in Chile and classifies demand and supply side into occupations using machine learning techniques.
These are profiles in: Google Scholar, RePeC, SSRN, Research Gate, ORCID, Scopus.
Contact: benjamin.villena.r (at) gmail.com
Nov 14, 2025: Our paper "A Transformer-Based Intelligent System for Hierarchical Occupational Classification in the Labor Market" (with D. Cornejo, F. Vera, J. Velásquez, B. Gamboa-Labbé, and R. Ruiz) has been accepted for publication by the IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society. This paper rigorously documents the information system and algorithms behind SABE (Sistema de Análisis de Bolsas de Empleo, "Online Job Board System Analysis"), a project we have been developing with SENCE since 2019. I hope I can post a link to the paper soon.
Nov 12, 2025: I was interviewed by Radio Agricultura on the recent developments of the Chilean labor market, with a focus on the unemployed and people who are inactive but available to work, i.e. "the other unemployed".
Nov 11, 2025: Some of my comments on the differences between public and private employment in Chile were portrayed in a note by El Mercurio. A LinkedIn post explains it better.
Nov 10, 2025: Our paper "Deconstructing Job Search Behavior" has been accepted at Labour Economics. Finally! I wrote a brief summary in a LinkedIn article.
Nov 8, 2025: I wrote a column for Ex-Ante on "the other unemployed" in which I delve deeper into the details of this group.
Nov 6, 2025: I gave an interview to Canal 13 about the "other unemployed."
Nov 2, 2025: I wrote a letter to El Mercurio entitled "The other unemployed," in which I refer to non-employed individuals who do not search for a job but declare to be available to work.
Oct 17, 2025: I wrote a column for La Segunda entitled "Creation and destruction". I referred to the idea of creative destruction, for which the Nobel Prize gave the award to professors Aghion and Howitt.
Oct 16-17, 2025: I presented our "Working hours policy reform: micro and macro impacts" (with M. Tejada) at the second edition of the Frontier of Macro-Labour workshop that took place in Panmure House, the historical home of Adam Smith in Edinburgh, Scotland.
Oct 13-15, 2025: I visited the University of Bristol, UK, to spend a few days working with my long-term coauthor Sekyu Choi. We made a lot of progress in several projects of our joint research agenda.
Oct 1, 2015: I gave a new interview to Radio Agricultura on the new developments in the Chilean labor market. I also referred to long-term reforms in our labor training system that are urgently needed.
Sep 30, 2025: A brief comment on the new labor market data in Emol.
Sep 27, 2025: New version of our paper "Labor Markets, Inequality, and Hiring Selectivity" jointly written with Alessandra Pizzo. Just submitted!
Sept 17, 2025: I wrote a column for Ex-Ante on some additional ideas regarding the Central Bank's reported negative impact of minimum wages and other labor market policies in Chile.
Sept 16, 2025: I was interviewed on Radio Agricultura on the reported impact of regulatory changes in the labor market on employment in Chile and other labor market topics.
Sept 16, 2025: Canal 13 interviewed me to ask for my opinion on the Central Bank's report on the effect of labor market regulations in Chile.
Sept 12, 2025: I was portrayed by a note from Emol on the report showing the discrepancy between politicians and the Central Bank's reported impact of regulatory changes in the labor market on employment in Chile. Here is also a LinkedIn article in which I expanded my original comment.
Sept 9, 2025: I presented our paper "Working hours policy reform: micro and macro impacts" (with M. Tejada) in the cycle "Ciencia que Incide" (Science that Matters) organized by the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universidad Andres Bello.
Sept 5, 2025: I commented on the CAF Annual Report of Local Governments in Latin America and the Caribbean at the 2025 SECHI Meeting. I also presented our paper "Local government investment networks" (joint with P. Valdivieso)
Sept 4, 2025: My coauthor Felipe Rodriguez presented at the session of SECHI (Chilean Economic Society) our paper "Labor Market Adjustment after a Supply Side Shock: Evidence from COVID-19". The meeting this year was in Arica, the northern extreme of Chile, being hosted by Universidad de Tarapacá.
Aug 25, 2025: A comment on El Mercurio on the relevant information to consider when increasing the minimum wage in Chile.
Aug 17, 2025: Our paper "Deconstructing Job Search Behavior" has been conditionally accepted at Labour Economics. Finally!
Aug 7, 2025: Interview on Radio Infinita on the null employment growth, the importance of labor market policies, and more.
Aug 6, 2025: Interview on Radio Agricultura on the decrease of labor participation, the effect of minimum wage increases, and economic policies to foster female employment.
Aug 5, 2025: Interview on Radio Biobio on the situation of non-employed, non-student youngsters in Chile and the general situation of the labor market.
Aug 4, 2025: Some comments for El Mercurio on the situation of "ninis" (youngsters who don't work nor study) in Chile.
Aug 2, 2025: A new column on a proposed severance payment reform in Chile in Ex Ante.
Aug 1, 2025: Some reactions to the poor performance of the Chilean labor market during April-June 2025 in LUN.