If you’re hiring an architect in New York City, the first thing you should accept is that design is only part of the job. A big part, yes. But the difference between a project that moves and a project that stalls usually comes down to process, approvals, paperwork, and timing. That’s the real reason “from vision to reality” is a useful way to talk about Baobab Architects P.C. They’re not just selling drawings. They’re selling forward motion.
Baobab Architects P.C. is a New York City based full-service architecture firm led by founding principal Tafadzwa “Taf” Mwandiambira, who is licensed in New York State and has an MIT architecture background. The firm positions itself as hands-on and personalized, and that matters more than people think, especially in NYC where you can lose months just from miscommunication between owner, architect, contractor, and the city agencies that need to sign off.
So let’s talk about what “vision to reality” actually looks like when it’s done correctly, and what goes wrong when it’s not.
People wait too long. It’s common.
They call an architect after they’ve already bought a property with zoning constraints they do not understand. Or after they’ve promised a lender a timeline. Or after they’ve hired a contractor who says “we’ll figure it out” and they believe that. Then the first real review happens and everyone realizes the plan does not match what the building can legally be.
You should start talking to an architect when one of these is true:
You’re buying a building or vacant lot and you want to build, enlarge, or change use.
You’re converting a one- or two-family into a multi-family situation.
You’re doing a gut renovation, vertical enlargement, or horizontal enlargement.
You’re opening a restaurant, event space, retail space, hotel, or office conversion.
You keep hearing terms like Certificate of Occupancy, DOB filings, FAR, zoning district, egress, fire protection plans, sprinklers, accessibility.
The building is in a landmarked area or has any historic constraints.
You’re dealing with a board approval in a co-op or managed building.
If any of that is you, waiting tends to create a fake sense of progress. You might be “moving” because you’re spending money and having meetings, but you’re not moving through the system.
Baobab Architects P.C. emphasizes a broad service range. The firm lists work across:
Residential architecture, including new or existing multifamily housing, one to three-family homes, apartment renovations, combinations, enlargements, and gut renovations.
Commercial work, both ground-up and alterations, including restaurants, event spaces, and retail.
Hospitality design, including hotels and restaurant type spaces, with experience working with major hotel franchises and their brand requirements.
Alterations, meaning reconfiguring interior spaces and enlarging buildings vertically or horizontally, with a stated focus on maximizing your investment.
Change of use work, meaning changing what a space is legally approved to be used for, which usually means Certificate of Occupancy issues and coordinating with management companies, boards, contractors, and the NYC Department of Buildings.
Zoning analysis, which is basically the “tell me what I can actually do here” service. They specifically mention familiarity with potential FAR bonuses and navigating NYC zoning complexity.
That’s not a random list. Those categories are where projects tend to get stuck in NYC. Zoning. Change of use. Alteration filings. Coordination across multiple parties.
Baobab’s own process guide highlights five standard phases of an architectural project. These phases show up everywhere in professional practice, but owners often don’t realize how much each phase protects them from costly mistakes.
This is where the vision gets translated into something testable. Basic massing, layout ideas, feasibility. In NYC, preliminary design is not just “what looks good.” It’s “what can exist here legally” plus “what can be built within a realistic budget.”
If you skip the feasibility part, you can spend weeks getting excited about something that zoning, building code, or an existing structural condition will kill.
Now the idea becomes specific. Layouts tighten up. Systems begin to appear. You’re no longer talking in generalities like “open concept” or “more light.” You’re dealing with actual room sizes, window placements, circulation, likely structural implications.
Owners sometimes try to rush this because they want to “get to permits.” The problem is that permits based on underdeveloped decisions can boomerang back later as expensive revisions.
This is the unglamorous heart of reality. Drawings, details, specifications. The documents that tell the city what you’re building and tell the contractor what to price and how to build.
If construction documents are sloppy, you pay for it twice. You pay once in change orders and confusion. You pay again in time, because incomplete drawings often trigger plan exam objections and delays.
This is where you find out what your project really costs in the market you’re building in, right now. Not last year. Not in someone else’s neighborhood. Right now.
The negotiation part matters because owners often accept contractor pricing without understanding what’s included, what’s excluded, and what’s “allowance.” Allowances are not evil, but they can be used to make a bid look cheaper than it will end up being.
This is oversight and coordination during construction. Submittals, RFIs, site visits, clarifying intent, catching issues early.
A lot of owners think once permits are issued, the architect is optional. That’s a mistake. Construction is where small misunderstandings become physical. Once something is built wrong, fixing it is rarely clean or cheap.
New York is not forgiving. The system expects you to know the rules before you show up.
Here are real friction points that show up repeatedly in the kinds of services Baobab offers.
If you don’t understand your zoning envelope, you can waste months designing a building you can’t build. FAR is one of the biggest levers. If there are potential bonuses or constraints, you need someone who knows how to read the map, the text, and the weird site conditions that affect your yield.
Even when you “think” you have enough floor area, other constraints can cut you down: height limits, yards, lot coverage, exposure plane rules, egress requirements.
Changing use is not just moving furniture. It’s legal. It’s code. It can trigger accessibility upgrades, fire protection requirements, and sometimes substantial building systems changes. It also drags in multiple stakeholders: building management companies, boards, contractors, DOB, and sometimes other agencies.
If you do it casually, you can end up with a space that looks finished but can’t be signed off. That’s a terrible position to be in if you’re trying to open a business or lease units.
Baobab explicitly talks about experience coordinating with co-op board approvals, general contractors, DOB, Landmarks, and other agencies. That coordination is not a “nice to have.” It’s often the main job.
Projects don’t get delayed because an owner doesn’t care. They get delayed because the approval ecosystem is complex and everyone has different requirements, different timelines, different review cycles.
Let’s be blunt. These show up constantly.
Owners get attached to a plan, then treat zoning and code like annoying paperwork. That backwards approach causes redesigns, delays, and frustration.
Better approach: test feasibility early, then refine the design.
Moving a wall on paper feels easy, so owners keep revising late in the process. Once construction documents are in progress, late changes can ripple through structural, MEP, and permit sets. That costs money and time.
Some owners think drawings are just for permits and the contractor will “figure it out.” Contractors do figure things out. The question is whether you want them guessing with your money.
Clear drawings reduce disputes. They also reduce the chance that the finished result is not what you expected.
Baobab’s resources section includes a guide about early owner action items for enlarging a building in NYC. That’s a clue. There are things owners can do early that save time later. Surveys, existing building documentation, clarifying goals, understanding constraints, assembling decision-makers.
If you wait until the last minute to gather basic information, you create a chain reaction of delays.
Permits are a checkpoint. The real finish line is a completed building that can be legally occupied and used as intended. That includes inspections, sign-offs, and sometimes final Certificate of Occupancy steps.
This is the part people don’t like hearing.
If you handle design and approvals loosely, you can end up with:
A project that needs a major redesign after zoning or plan exam objections.
Construction starts that stall because approvals are incomplete.
Cost overruns from change orders and unclear scope.
A space that looks finished but cannot be legally occupied, rented, or opened to the public.
Delays that trigger financial penalties, lost rent, lost revenue, or extended carrying costs.
Contractor-owner conflict because the documents did not clearly define what was intended.
And there’s a quieter consequence: stress. The kind that comes from realizing you’ve sunk money into something and you don’t know what the next step is.
Baobab’s public project and blog content shows the firm working on NYC projects that are very real-world: multi-family buildings, developments with defined unit counts, and community-focused projects like senior housing.
For example, their blog highlights an eight-story residential building at 558 Sackett Street in Gowanus described as 22,953 square feet with 34 rental units and included parking and rear yard components. Another post describes a privately financed senior housing project in Crown Heights planned as a 10-story building with 47 senior apartments and a community facility at ground level, located near Utica Avenue subway access.
That kind of work is not theoretical. It forces you to deal with structural realities, code realities, planning realities, and the reality of coordinating a lot of people who all have veto power in different ways.
“From Vision to Reality with Baobab Architects P.C.” is not about flashy language. It’s about taking a project from early concept through a structured process, while dealing with NYC zoning, approvals, and construction coordination without guessing.
If you’re serious about building, enlarging, converting, or changing use in New York, the smartest move is to treat architecture as both design and execution strategy. Get the feasibility right early. Respect the five phases. Don’t pretend the city process is optional. And don’t treat coordination as an afterthought, because in NYC it’s usually the project.
That’s how vision becomes a real building instead of a long, expensive conversation.