This lesson was originally produced in 2015 by Dr. Clara M. Cheng, Professor of Psychology at Carlow University, and updated in 2018. This lesson is geared towards a university undergraduate audience. The citation, quotation, and reference guidelines provided herein are based on the 6^th edition of the APA Publication Manual (American Psychological Association, 2009).

You may adapt any part of this lesson for your own use. Although explicit permission from the author is not needed, you are welcome to email her at cmcheng@carlow.edu and let her know how you have used this lesson or if you have any feedback. She would love to hear from you!

All images contained in this presentation are in the public domain, courtesy of Pixabay.com.

Reference

American Psychological Association. (2009). Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (6^th ed., 2^nd printing). Washington, DC: Author.