Ashura, the tenth day of Muharram, the first month of the Islamic calendar, holds immense significance for Muslims worldwide. It's a day of remembrance observed differently by Sunni and Shia Muslims.

For Shia Muslims, Ashura marks the tragic martyrdom of Imam Hussein (AS), the grandson of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and his companions at the Battle of Karbala in 680 CE. This event is seen as a symbol of sacrifice, standing up for justice against oppression, and unwavering faith.

Key Dates of Ashura 2024:

• While the Islamic calendar is lunar and dates can vary slightly each year, Ashura in 2024 is estimated to fall on Tuesday, July 16th.

• Muharram 1st: The Islamic New Year and the beginning of the month of Muharram is expected to be on Sunday, July 7th, 2024.

• Ashura mourning period: Many Shia Muslims observe a ten-day mourning period leading up to Ashura, starting on July 6th, 2024.

Events to Watch During Ashura 2024:

• Majalis: These are religious gatherings where Shia Muslims commemorate the events of Karbala. Speakers recite elegies (marsiya) about the martyrs, highlighting their sacrifice and the importance of upholding Islamic principles.

• Processions (Matam): Large processions are held in many parts of the world, particularly in countries with significant Shia populations like Iran, Iraq, and Pakistan. Participants carry banners, chant slogans, and beat their chests in mourning. Some may even practice self-flagellation (tatbir) as a symbolic act of penance and empathy for the suffering of Imam Hussein (AS) and his companions.

• Charity and Food Distribution: The spirit of Ashura extends to acts of charity and social responsibility. Many communities organize food distribution for the underprivileged, reflecting the importance of compassion and social justice embodied by Imam Hussein (AS).

• Fasting: While not mandatory, some Shia Muslims choose to fast on the day of Ashura, commemorating the hardships endured by Imam Hussein (AS) and his companions during the Battle of Karbala.

Significance of Ashura 2024:

• Commemorating Sacrifice: Ashura serves as a stark reminder of the sacrifices made by Imam Hussein (AS) and his companions in the face of tyranny. It highlights the importance of standing up for what is right, even in the face of overwhelming odds.

• Lessons in Faith and Resilience: The unwavering faith and resilience displayed by Imam Hussein (AS) during the Battle of Karbala serve as a source of inspiration for millions of Muslims around the world.

• Promoting Social Justice: The events of Ashura emphasize the importance of fighting against injustice and oppression. It encourages Muslims to speak out against wrongdoing and work towards a more just and equitable society.

Observing Ashura with Respect:

Ashura is a solemn occasion for Shia Muslims. It's important to be respectful of their traditions and practices. If you're not familiar with Shia Islam or Ashura, here are some ways to learn more:

• Attend a public lecture or discussion about Ashura.

• Read articles or watch documentaries about the events of Karbala.

• Ask questions from practicing Shia Muslims in a respectful manner.