Research

EEG-based Brain-computer Interface and Its Challenges

In this video, Mahnaz demonstrates a BCI system, using an EEG headset which measures brain signals. Mahnaz will explains the signal processing challenges in EEG-based BCIs.


Using mind control to empower those with disabilities

In 2016, Dr Mahnaz Arvaneh along with others at The University of Sheffield formed Team Gray Matter, an independent team, who trained to compete in a Cybathlon BCI Race. In this video, we hear from some of the members of the team, including their pilot, Peter Gray, about their experience so far and their expectations for the system.

In this work brain, using frontal electrodes of a low cost EEG headset and a novel machine learning classification algorithm, facial expressions successfully controlled a robotic arm in real-time. The EEG headset was also used to measure a user’s subconscious response to an error occurring. These error-related potentials were used as a way of detecting errors in the real-time facial expression controlled robotic arm.

This project aims to measure cognitive workload while a user is using the exoskeleton for walking in the lab. We are interested to see how mental workload changes over multiple sessions of practicing walking and find some criteria to evaluate if the user is ready to use this assistive device outside the laboratory.

A list of current and past projects:

  • Brain–computer interface algorithms, systems, adaptation
  • Recognition of speech imagery using brain signals
  • BCI-based stroke rehabilitation
  • Neuroprosthetic learning and control
  • Toward autonomous brain-robot interactions
  • Improving cognitive performance using BCI (attention, task engagement, memory, error awareness)
  • Estimating Mental Workload in Human-Exoskeleton Interactions
  • Generating music using our brain signals
  • Brain and Music perception
  • Emotion recognition using physiological signals
  • Multimodal Physiological Markers of Affect for Automated Depression Analysis
  • Predicting Risk of Suicide Using our physiological signals
  • Monitoring sleep using audio signals
  • Neuro-markers across different neurodegenerative diseases