A guide to understanding how to name aromatic molecules in organic chemistry using the IUPAC naming system, as well as mentioning some of the common names still used today.

The concept of delocalized electrons is not just a fundamental principle; it's the heart of aromatic stability and reactivity. Our guide explains this principle in aromatic chemistry, revealing the secrets behind the stability and unique properties of these compounds. 

Explore the quintessential reactions that define aromatic chemistry. From nitration to sulfonation, alkylation, alkanoylation, and halogenation, our resources detail the mechanisms and conditions under which the aromatic ring undergoes electrophilic substitution, offering insights into one of the most characteristic behaviors of aromatic compounds. 

Learn how benzene, under specific conditions, breaks its aromaticity to add hydrogen or chlorine, a process that shows the versatility and reactive potential of aromatic rings. 

Uncover the reactivity of the side chains in aromatic compounds, focusing on methylbenzene. Our content explains the conditions and mechanisms under which the methyl side chain engages in free radical substitution with chlorine or bromine, as well as the oxidation of the side-chain to give an aldehyde or carboxylic acid.

Explore the effect of activating and deactivating groups on the reactivity of the benzene ring. Our guide shows how these groups affect electrophilic substitution reactions, helping your understanding of reactivity trends and synthetic strategies in aromatic chemistry.