The Translator 

References:

The Carter Center. (2020, September). U.S. and European Sanctions on Syria. The Carter

Center. https://www.cartercenter.org/resources/pdfs/peace/conflict_resolution/syria-

conflict/us-and-european-sanctions-on-syria-091620.pdf

Chehayeb, K., & Sewell, A. (2023, May 8). What's behind Syria's return to the Arab League?

AP News. https://apnews.com/article/syria-arab-league-cairo-saudi-arabia-qatar-

7de1b30587560531dad1df4eb29f4ef3

Shaar, K., & Heydemann, S. (2024, August 26). Networked authoritarianism and economic

resilience in Syria. Brookings Institution. https://www.brookings.edu/articles/networked-

authoritarianism-and-economic-resilience-in-syria/