第一天 FEB/28 San Diego (Tijuana )/墨西哥城 (Mexico City)
今日懷著興奮的心情,整理好屬於旅遊者的行囊,前往機場飛往墨西哥,進入馬雅文化的殿堂!。墨西哥是多個美洲文明的發源地,孕育瑪雅、托爾特克和阿茲特克等文明。抵達後接往飯店休息,調適一下時差,以便好好暢遊這個美麗國度。
Day 1 FEB/28 San Diego (Tijuana) / Mexico City
Today, with excitement, packed our luggage, headed to the airport to fly to Mexico, and entered the palace of Mayan culture! Mexico is the birthplace of many American civilizations, giving birth to civilizations such as the Mayan, Toltec and Aztec. Upon arrival, transfer to the hotel to rest and adjust to the jet lag so you can enjoy this beautiful country.
第二天 MAR/01 墨西哥城
朝聖活動:瓜達盧佩 Guadalupe 聖母聖殿(西班牙語:Basílica de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe)是羅馬天主教宗座 聖殿,墨西哥的國家朝聖地。
瓜達盧佩聖母向聖若望·狄也哥顯現的地點就在附近。新聖殿收藏有瓜達盧佩聖母顯現像的聖若望. 狄也哥的斗篷。它是天主教最重要的朝聖地之一,每年有數百萬人來訪,特別是在 12 月 12 日 瓜達露佩聖母瞻禮前後。聖殿有 10,000 座位,增加臨時座位後,可容納 40,000 人參加彌撒。 美洲的母親:瓜達盧佩聖母 Our Lady of Guadalupe。 瓜達盧佩聖母象徵時間縱軸,與阿茲特克的大地之母合體,貫穿前哥倫布文明與美洲現代歷史;瓜達盧佩聖母也代表空間橫軸,從歐洲到美洲,隨著文化拓殖,美洲與基督有了共同的母親。我們會在這裏彌撒,拜苦路。我們今天也會前往墨西哥市巡禮。先參觀美洲最大的巴洛克式 墨西哥城都主教座堂(西班牙語:Catedral Metropolitana de la Asunción de María)是天主教墨西哥城總教區的主教座堂,為美洲最大和最古老的主教座堂。主教座堂 位於墨西哥城市中心的憲法廣場北側,從前的阿茲特克神廟上面,始建於1573年。接著到隔著中央廣場遙遙相對的National Palace國家宮參觀。
Day 2 MAR/01 Mexico City
Pilgrimage: Visit The Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe (Spanish: Basílica de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe) is a Roman Catholic Basilica and a national pilgrimage site in Mexico. We will have Mass and Stations of the Cross in this basilica
The site where Our Lady of Guadalupe appeared to Saint John Diego is nearby. The new basilica houses the cloak of Saint John Diego, in which the image of Our Lady of Guadalupe appears. It is one of the most important Catholic pilgrimage sites, visited by millions of people every year, especially around the Solemnity of Our Lady of Guadalupe on December 12. The sanctuary has a seating capacity of 10,000, and with the addition of temporary seating, it can accommodate 40,000 people for Mass. Mother of America: Our Lady of Guadalupe. Our Lady of Guadalupe symbolizes the vertical axis of time, which is integrated with the Aztec Mother Earth, and runs through pre-Columbian civilization and modern American history; Our Lady of Guadalupe also represents the horizontal axis of space, from Europe to the Americas, with the colonization of culture, America and Christ have a common mother.
Today we will also visit Mexico City。First, we will visit the Catedral Metropolitan de la Asunción de María, the largest and oldest cathedral in the Americas.” ,the largest and oldest cathedral in the Americas. Located on the north side of Syntagma Square in the center of Mexico City, on top of the former Aztec Temple, it was built in 1573. Next, visit the National Palace, which is located across the central square.
Overnight at our hotel in Mexico City.
第三天 MAR/02 墨西哥城 墨西哥城 |圖爾佩拉克 | 特奧蒂瓦坎
在我們飯店吃早餐後,我們將參觀美麗的教堂聖家堂,安放著一位年輕耶穌會士的殉道遺骸名叫神父的神父。米格爾·普羅.了解他勇敢的殉道故事。在1927 年 11 月 23 日他去世時,墨西哥正處於強烈反教權。當時反天主教的總統普魯塔科·埃利亞斯·卡萊斯 開始了對宗教的迫害。 米格爾·普羅神父於1988 年 9 月 25 日被教宗若望保祿二世冊封為真福。
之後前往圖爾佩特拉克 (Tulpetlac),聖母媽媽向胡安·迭戈 (Juan Diego) 顯現的地方胡安·貝納迪諾的叔叔,治癒了他的致命疾病。反思聖母呼籲我們懺悔、祈禱和奉獻她的無玷之心, 及她對若望保祿.迭戈的溫柔慈母般的外表,這給了我們希望和安慰的信息。我們上午將在圖爾佩拉克教堂舉行彌撒,之後驅車前往距墨西哥城 50 公里外的 ★迪奧狄華肯 Teotihuacan【於 1987 年被聨合國教科文組織列為世界人類文化遺產】。 參觀羽蛇神金字塔、日與月金字塔、美洲豹宮殿。日月金字塔建於公元前 2 世紀,是墨西哥阿茲特克文化的遺址。 迪奧狄華肯文明(Teotihuacan )興起於公元 100 年左右,跟馬雅文明差不多同期,但她不像馬雅那般在 廣大的中美洲叢林四處開花結果,此古文明就只有遺址留下來,雖然被認為屬於此古文明重要遺址只有 一個,但相信迪奧狄華肯帝國,曾建立一版圖遠及今天的瓜地馬拉、佔據了大半墨西哥南部地區的大 國,不過這大國可能只是以一聯盟形式而不是一個帝國形式存在。Teotihuacan 文明延續了約六個世 紀,到公元七世紀左右忽然消失,居民也像是消失得無影無蹤,沒有人知道她為何消失和怎樣消失,甚 至當十五世紀阿茲特克人發現這座廢墟時,也只能驚嘆它的宏偉。 馬雅 Maya 文明在古典期(AD100-900)發展至顛峰,馬雅古文明跟大多其他古文明有些與眾不同之處: 一、馬雅從來沒有出現一個集權國家,在它的高峰期,也只是大城邦各據一方; 二、是很多主要古文明都誕生於大河流域,但馬雅文明則源於叢林。 跟許多古文明一樣,馬雅的社會也成金字塔一樣,權力集中在王族、軍臣、祭師等少數人身上,平民百 姓在中間,最卑賤的當然是奴隸了。馬雅文明並沒有突然消失或滅亡,而是像古埃及文明那樣漸漸無以 為繼。當西班牙人十六世紀來到墨西哥時,馬雅文明已幾乎完全失去她昔日的光輝,原因推測與人口壓 力、環境破壞和墨西哥中部文明的侵略有關。返回墨西哥城。在墨西哥城的酒店過夜。
Day 3 MAR/02 Mexico City | Tulpetlac |Teotihuacan- Mexico City
Breakfast at our hotel. This morning, we’ll visit the beautiful Church of the Holy Family, which houses the martyred remains of a young Jesuit priest named Fr. Miguel Pro. Learn of his brave story of martyrdom. At the time of his death on November 23, 1927, Mexico was under rule of the fiercely anti-clerical and anti-Catholic President Plutarco Elias Calles, who had begun a persecution of religion, Fr. Miguel Pro was beatified by Pope John Paul II as “Blessed Miguel Pro” on September 25, 1988.
Continue to Tulpetlac, where the Blessed Virgin Mary appeared to Juan Diego’s
uncle, Juan Bernadino, and healed him of a fatal illness. Reflect on Our Lady’s call to penance, prayer, and devotion to her Immaculate Heart as well as her tender motherly appearance to Juan Diego, which gave us a message of hope and comfort. celebrate Mass at Tulpetlac Church. After lunch We will then proceed to Teotihuacan, the country's true first city. Teotihuacan, “the place where the gods were created,” thrived between 500 B.C. and 700 A.D. We will explore the ancient Pyramids of the Sun and Moon, the grand Avenue of the Dead, the Temple of Quetzalcoatl and others. Return to Mexico City.
Overnight at our hotel in Mexico City.
第四天 MAR/03 墨西哥城Mexico City-特拉克薩卡拉之旅 TLAXCALA / 奧科特蘭 OUR LADY OF OCOTLAN / 普埃布拉PUEBLA -墨西哥城Mexico City
今天早上,我們驅車前往特拉斯卡拉,參觀聖米迦勒總領天使聖地 (Shrine of St Michael the Archangel ) ,並在此舉行彌撒。這裡是大天使聖米迦勒顯現的地方,也是聖米迦勒祝福的治療泉水的所在地。接下來,我們繼續驅車,去參觀奧科特蘭聖母大殿及”燃燒橡樹的地方” —- 聖母瑪利亞在那裡將她的肖像燒到了樹上。
下午,我們繼續前往墨西哥最美麗的城市普埃布拉,海拔7,000英尺,靠近墨西哥白雪皚皚的山峰。普埃布拉以其美麗的教堂和手繪瓷磚(或“塔拉維拉”)而聞名。在普埃布拉期間,在這座美麗的歷史名城享受下午觀光最宏偉的是聖母無染原罪大教堂,建於十六世紀世紀,頂部有一個瓷磚圓頂和兩個圓頂尖塔。然後我們將參觀聖莫尼卡的“隱藏修道院”,這是最古老的修道院之一普埃布拉重要的天主教聖地;聖多明尼哥教堂其宏偉的念珠教堂,其雕刻的鍍金祭壇確實是一件藝術品; 「Alfenique」之家;和聖羅莎修道院,被譽為陶瓷博物館。然後,我們將參觀聖弗朗西斯科教堂 Church of San Francisco。我們將在那裡了解被宣為真福的塞巴斯蒂安·德拉·阿帕里西奧的故事,並瞻仰他完好沒有腐壞的遺體。之後,返回墨西哥城。
在我們位於墨西哥城的酒店享用晚餐並過夜。
Day 4 MAR/03 Mexico City-Excursion to Tlaxacala / Ocotlan /
Puebla – Mexico City
Breakfast at our hotel. Today, board our private coach and enjoy a scenic ride through the mountains as we travel to Tlaxcala and the Shrine of St.Michael the Archangel (San Miguel Del Milagro). Upon arrival, attend Holy Mass at the site where St. Michael the Archangel appeared to Diego Lazaro in 1631, directing him to the Grotto and a well of miraculous curative waters. We’ll continue to Ocotlan to visit the beautiful church and see the miraculous image of Our Lady burnt into a tree trunk after she appeared to Juan Diego Bernardino in 1541.
Perfectly preserved, the image in a tree resides in the Basilica of Our Lady of Ocotlan. Continue to Puebla, the City of Angels. lunch in Puebla.
Enjoy an afternoon sightseeing in this beautiful historic city. What is most imposing is the Immaculate Conception Cathedral, built during the 16th century and topped by a dome of tile and two domed steeples. Then we’ll visit the "Hidden Convent" of Santa Monica, one of the most important Catholic sites of Puebla; the Church of Santo Dominigo with its magnificent Chapel of the Rosary, whose carved gilt altar is truly
a work of art; the House of the "Alfenique;” and the Santa Rosa Convent,known as the Ceramics Museum. Then, we’ll visit the Church of San Francisco, where we will learn the story of Blessed Sebastian de la Aparicio and view his incorrupt body. Return to Mexico City.
Overnight at our hotel in Mexico City.
第五天 MAR/04 墨西哥城—San Diego (Tijuana)
早餐後,早餐後,先去參觀羅神父在墨西哥的修院總部Seminario Mayor de Misiones Extranjeras ,在修院那裡開彌撒,亦可参觀他們的小博物館。
然後,前往墨西哥國際機場,搭機返回溫暖的家,結束這一有意義的朝聖之旅。
祝 一路平安 天主保佑
Day 5 MAR/04 Mexico City - San Diego(Tijuana)
After breakfast, we will visit the Seminario Mayor de Misiones Extranjeras, Father Rojas’ seminary headquarter in Mexico. We will celebrate Mass there. Have a safe journey and God bless you
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