Adoptive parents are often shocked to learn that the average cost of adoption is over $40,000.
Most parents are willing to shell out the money for a baby, but the high price tag often keeps them from adopting. But some places are making it easier to adopt — or easier to adopt the right kind of child.
Adoption agencies in Pittsburgh can help families looking for babies with special needs or disabilities find them. They can also guide prospective adoptive parents through the process of finding a child who is eligible for adoption, and assist with the paperwork that accompanies it.
The first step in adopting a child is choosing a local agency. Most agencies have a physical office, but some work through private contractors or have virtual offices.
In many cases, it's easier for a prospective parent to adopt a baby through an agency than it is to adopt a child through a local government office. An adoption agency works with multiple adoption agencies, including those in other states, to ensure that each child's paperwork is accurate and that he or she is the only child available for adoption.
Adoption agencies work with prospective adoptive parents to assess their family situation. They may ask questions such as how old your children are and whether they have had children before. They may recommend that prospective adoptive parents contact an adoption agency that specializes in finding children for same-sex couples.
The adoption agency will determine whether your family's financial situation and your home is appropriate for a child. They may also ask for information about your previous children and whether you have had any serious health issues.
Once you've met with the adoption agency, they will help you decide which kind of adoption would be most suitable for your family. They may suggest that you wait until your child is older so that you can be more involved in his or her life.
The adoption agency will help you find a child who is eligible for adoption and prepare the paperwork that comes with it. In most cases, you must take the child to a hospital or medical facility to be examined for health issues that could disqualify the child from being adopted.
Depending on the age of your child, the adoption agency will also help you arrange the required blood tests, immunizations and other procedures. The agency may suggest that you consult a doctor about the kinds of vaccines you should give your child before the child is adopted.
An adoption agency can also help you plan the adoptive parent training program that you'll need to attend. This can include learning how to discipline your new child, teach him or her about safety and nutrition, and how to make sure that the child has everything that he or she needs.
After the child is adopted, the agency may help you find out if you are eligible for adoption tax credit or adoption assistance. Adoption tax credit can reduce the cost of adoption by up to $13,400. Adoption assistance can help cover the costs of travel, medical expenses and more.
In many cases, adoption agencies also offer assistance with the adoption process after the adoption has been finalized. The agency may work to get the adoption papers processed, change the child's name on birth certificates, register the child in school and more.