The role of genetics in IVF: How PGD and PGS can increase success rates?

Many aspiring parents have their hopes shattered when they know about their infertility problem. Infertility can be challenging for couples who dream of having children, but fortunately, with the advancement of medical science, there are ways to combat this problem now. IVF treatment or In-vitro fertilization is a well-known way to help couples conceive. 

However, there are several factors affecting the success rate of IVF. One such factor is genetics. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) and preimplantation genetic screening (PGS) in IVF treatment can help to improve IVF success rates.

What is PGD?

PGD is a genetic test to diagnose genetic disorders in embryos created through IVF. It is done before the embryos are implanted in the uterus. PGD is for couples who carry genes for certain genetic disorders, such as cystic fibrosis, Huntington's disease, and sickle cell anemia. The test can help to ensure that the embryos implanted are free of genetic disorders, thus reducing the risk of having a child with a genetic disorder. 

What is PGS?

PGS is a genetic test to screen embryos for chromosomal abnormalities before they are implanted in the uterus. Chromosomal abnormalities are a common cause of infertility and can result in miscarriage. PGS can help to identify embryos with chromosomal abnormalities, ensuring that only the healthiest embryos are implanted. This can increase the chances of a successful pregnancy and reduce the risk of miscarriage.

How can PGD and PGS increase IVF success rates?

By using PGD and PGS, IVF clinics can select the healthiest embryos for implantation to increase the chances of a successful pregnancy and reduce the risk of miscarriage. Studies have shown that PGD and PGS can improve IVF success rates by up to 70%. This is because PGD and PGS ensure that only the healthiest embryos are implanted, reducing the risk of genetic disorders and chromosomal abnormalities.

Are there any risks associated with PGD and PGS?

While PGD and PGS can increase IVF success rates, some risks are associated with these procedures. One risk is that genetic testing may damage the embryo, reducing its chances of successful implantation. Additionally, there is a risk of misdiagnosis, which can lead to the implantation of embryos that are not healthy. However, the risks associated with PGD and PGS are generally low, and the benefits of these procedures outweigh the risks for most couples. Also, if you want to avoid any risks associated with PGD and PGS, you should consult a reliable doctor for your treatment. They can guide you throughout the process and help you to find the appropriate procedure.

Conclusion

Matters regarding reproductive health are complex, and they require careful diagnosis and treatment. Irrespective of whether you are searching for a healthcare provider for medical abortion, pick a reputed medical facility to support you through your treatment procedure. By working with a certified healthcare practitioner and using the latest technologies, you can increase your chances of having a healthy baby through IVF, or getting a safe abortion.