Journal Papers 


ID No.1082         https://doi.org/10.21271/zjhs.27.SpB.6




The reasons for the Crusaders' interference in the internal conflicts of the Ayyubid state

Hussein Abdalrahman Hussein

Qader Mohamad Hassan

Department of History, College of Humanities| University of Raperin

Department of History, College of Arts, Salahuddin University-Erbil

hussein@uor.edu.krd                      https://doi.org/10.21271/zjhs.27.4.7






Conference Papers