University of Connecticut
Title: Limit laws on metric measure spaces
We will survey recent results on limit laws for stochastic processes on metric measure spaces. The main object is a Hunt process corresponding to a Dirichlet form on such a space. Limit laws include small deviations, large deviations principle, heat content asymptotics, Chung’s law, as well as finding an Onsager-Machlup functional. Many of these results are closely related to the boundary problems for the corresponding infinitesimal generator in a metric ball. This setting includes a number of examples: Riemannian manifolds, sub-Riemannian manifolds including Carnot groups, singular spaces such as fractals, diffusions and fractional sub-Laplacians.
Uppsala University and University of Geneve
Title: Metric functionals and nonexpansive maps
In remarkably many contexts — such as linear transformations, holomorphic maps, group theory, surface homeomorphisms, optimal transport, and machine learning — the transformations involved act by nonexpansive maps on an associated metric space. An important notion, inspired by functional analysis, is that of metric functionals, which extend Busemann functions. Using metric functionals one can define weak topologies with compactness properties on any metric space. I will also explain the corresponding metric analogue of spectral theory with extension to random products. One consequence is a general fixed-point theorem: every isometry of a metric space has a fixed point in a natural and nontrivial compactification of that space.
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
Title: Submetries
Submetries are maps between metric spaces which send balls onto balls of the same radii. They generalize Riemannian submersions and quotient maps for isometric group actions, appear sometimes in rigidity considerations and have a variety of different facets ranging from metric geometry to commutative algebra. In the course we will discuss basics and structural results for submetries and review the theory of metric spaces arising in the course of the study, such as Alexandrov spaces and sets of positive reach. The participants are expected to know basics of Riemannian geometry such as second fundamental form, injectivity radius, O'Neills formula.
Princeton University
Title: Distortion growth