Star Smoke

Footnotes

  1. T. Bernatowicz and R. M. Walker (1997) "Ancient stardust in the laboratory" Physics Today 50, 26 pdf.

  2. P. Fraundorf, Kay Brewer, David Dawkins, Minh Truong and Dori Witt (2000) "The core-rim structure of presolar graphite onions", Meteoritical Society Meeting in Chicago, (link)

  3. P. Fraundorf and Martin Wackenhut, "The core structure of pre-solar graphite onions" (2002) Astrophysical Journal Letters 578(2) L153-156.

  4. Thomas J. Bernatowicz, Onaolapo Wali Akande, Thomas K. Croat and Ramanath Cowsik (2005) "Constraints on grain formation around carbon stars from laboratory studies of presolar graphite", Astrophysical Journal 631, 988-1000 (pdf).

  5. Timothy J. Volkert and P. Fraundorf (2006) "The travel diary of a micron-sized sphere, found in the Murchison meteorite" (2006 NASA/MO space grant project, final report) pdf.

  6. Eric Mandell, Nathaniel Hunton and P. Fraundorf (2006) "Unlayered graphenes in red-giant starsmoke", arXiv:cond-mat/0606093.

  7. Eric Mandell, "Electron Beam Characterization of Carbon Nanostructures" (2007) Ph.D. Dissertation at UM-St Louis/Rolla (link) .

  8. P. Fraundorf, K. Pisane, E. Mandell, R. Collins (2010) "Zero-loss/deflection map analysis" Microscopy and MicroAnalysis 16 Supplement 2, 1534-1535 arXiv:1203.6342.

  9. Croat, T. K., Bernatowicz, T. J., & Daulton, T. L. (2014) "Presolar graphitic carbon spherules: Rocks from stars", Elements, 10, 441.

  10. P. Fraundorf, Tristan Hundley and Melanie Lipp (2019) "Synthesis of unlayered graphene from carbon droplets: In stars and in the lab", HAL-02238804, webnotes.

  11. P. Fraundorf, S. Chathuri*, P. Chrostoski* and M. Lipp (2021) "Characterization, synthesis, & modeling of unlayered graphene nucleation/growth in solidified carbon raindrops from presolar AGB atmospheres", COSPAR 2021 Sydney, International Council of Scientific Unions Committee On Space Research (summary and talk).

  12. Our now ancient webpage on this topic, some more NASA/MO space grant reports, and our mobile-friendly introductory construction on carbon rain.