Further Reading

Further Reading

Bias in Metadata & Library of Congress Subject Headings

• Adler, Melissa, Jeffrey T. Huber, and A. Tyler Nix. "Stigmatizing Disability: Library Classifications and the Marking and Marginalization of Books about People with Disabilities." Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy 87, no. 2 (2017): 117–135. https://doi.org/10.1086/690734.

• Berman, Sanford. Prejudices and Antipathies: A Tract on the LC Subject Heads Concerning People (Reprint Edition). Edited by Sanford Berman. North Carolina: McFarland & Company, 2013.

• Drabinski, Emily. "Queering the Catalog: Queer Theory and the Politics of Correction." The Library Quarterly 83, no. 2 (April 2013): 94–111. https://doi.org/10.1086/669547.

• Futornick, Michelle. "Performed Music Ontology." Confluence. Updated January 13, 2019. https://wiki.lyrasis.org/display/LD4P/Performed+Music+Ontology.

• Futornick, Michelle. "Cornell Hip Hop Archive." Confluence. Updated July 13, 2018. https://wiki.lyrasis.org/display/LD4P/Cornell+Hip+Hop+Archive.

• Gilliand, Anne. "Setting the Stage." Introduction to Metadata 3.0 (2008): 1–19. https://www.getty.edu/research/publications/electronic_publications/intrometadata/setting.pdf.

• Greenblatt, Ellen. "The Treatment of LGBTIQ Concepts in the Library of Congress Subject Headings." In Serving LGBTIQ Library and Archives Users: Essays on Outreach, Service, Collections and Access. North Carolina: McFarland & Company, 2010: 212–228.

• Howard, Sara A., and Steven A. Knowlton. "Browsing through Bias: The Library of Congress Classification and Subject Headings for African American Studies and LGBTQIA Studies." Library Trends 67, no. 1 (2018): 74–88. https://doi.org/10.1353/lib.2018.0026.

• Jones, Allison, Karen Ng, and Jessica Schomberg. "Ep 20 - Libraries and Disabilities with Jessica Schomberg - Transcript." February 28, 2020. In Organizing Ideas, produced by Organizing Ideas, podcast, transcript, 54:24, https://organizingideaspod.wordpress.com/2020/02/28/ep-20-libraries-and-disabilities-with-jessica-schomberg/.

• Knowlton, Steven A. "Three Decades Since Prejudices and Antipathies: A Study of Changes in the Library of Congress Subject Headings." Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 40, no. 2 (2005): 123–145. https://doi.org/10.1300/J104v40n02_08.

• Koford, Amelia. "How Disability Studies Scholars Interact with Subject Headings." Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 52, no. 4 (2014): 388–411. https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2014.891288.

• Librarianship Studies & Information Technology. "Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH)." Librarianship Studies & Information Technology. Updated April 1, 2020. https://www.librarianshipstudies.com/2018/01/library-of-congress-subject-headings-lcsh.html.

• Library of Congress. "A." Library of Congress Subject Headings PDF Files. Updated April 2021. https://www.loc.gov/aba/publications/FreeLCSH/freelcsh.html.

• Library of Congress. "CLASS M - MUSIC." Library of Congress Classification Outline, Cataloguing and Acquisitions. Accessed February 14, 2022. https://www.loc.gov/catdir/cpso/lcco/.

• Library of Congress. "D." Library of Congress Subject Headings PDF Files. Updated April 2021. https://www.loc.gov/aba/publications/FreeLCSH/freelcsh.html.

• Library of Congress. "Introduction." Library of Congress Subject Headings PDF Files. Updated April 2021. https://www.loc.gov/aba/publications/FreeLCSH/freelcsh.html.

• Library of Congress. "Introduction to Library of Congress Medium of Performance Thesaurus for Music." Library of Congress Medium of Performance Thesaurus for Music PDF Files. Updated March 2021. https://www.loc.gov/aba/publications/FreeLCMPT/freelcmpt.html.

• Library of Congress. "L 400 - Ethics and Demographic Group Terms." Library of Congress Demographic Group Terms PDF Files. Updated January 2022. https://www.loc.gov/aba/publications/FreeLCDGT/freelcdgt.html.

• Library of Congress. "L 520 - Medical, Psychological, and Disability Category." Library of Congress Demographic Group Terms PDF Files. Updated January 2022. https://www.loc.gov/aba/publications/FreeLCDGT/freelcdgt.html.

• Library of Congress. "L 550 - MARC Coding for Audience in Bibliographic and Work Authority Records" Library of Congress Demographic Group Terms PDF Files. Updated January 2022. https://www.loc.gov/aba/publications/FreeLCDGT/L%20550%20MARC%20Coding%20for%20Audience.pdf.

• Library of Congress. "L 555 - MARC Coding for Creators in Bibliographic and Work Authority Records." Library of Congress Demographic Group Terms PDF Files. Updated January 2022. https://www.loc.gov/aba/publications/FreeLCDGT/L%20555%20MARC%20Coding%20for%20Creators.pdf.

• Library of Congress. "L 560 - MARC Coding for Entity Attributes in Personal Name Authority Records." Library of Congress Demographic Group Terms PDF Files. Updated January 2022. https://www.loc.gov/aba/publications/FreeLCDGT/L%20560%20MARC%20Coding%20for%20Entity%20Attributes.pdf.

• Library of Congress. "LC Subject Headings." American Women: Resources from the General Collection. Accessed February 23, 2022. https://guides.loc.gov/american-women-general-collections/lc-subject-headings.

• Reidsma, Matthew. "Algorithmic Bias in Library Discovery Systems." Articles. Updated April 11, 2016. https://matthew.reidsrow.com/articles/173.

• Rinn, Meghan R. "Nineteenth-Century Depictions of Disabilities and Modern Metadata: A Consideration of Material in the P. T. Barnum Digital Collection," Journal of Contemporary Archival Studies 5, no. 1 (2018): 1–16.

• Spilker, John. "Toward an International Music Thesaurus." Fontes Artis Musicae 52, no. 1 (2005): 29–44. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23510476.

• Strottman, Theresa A. "Some of Our Fifty Are Missing: Library of Congress Subject Headings for Southwestern Cultures and History." Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 45, no. 2 (October 31, 2007): 41–64. https://doi.org/10.1300/J104v45n02_04.

• Sullivan, Carolyn. "Contextualizing Disability: A Century of Library of Congress Subject Headings." Emerging Library & Information Perspectives 4, no. 1 (2021): 8–33. https://doi.org/10.5206/elip.v4i1.13448.

The Archival Present

• Carter, Rodney. "Of Things Said and Unsaid: Power, Archival Silences, and Power in Silence." Archivaria (September 2006): 215–233.

• Caswell, Michelle. "Dusting for Fingerprints: Introducing Feminist Standpoint Appraisal." Journal of Critical Library and Information Studies 3, no. 1 (2019): 1–36.

• Chakravorty, Swapan. "Silenced Archives and Archived Voices." In Archival Silences, edited by Michael Moss and David Thomas, 1st ed., 168–185. New York: Routledge, 2020. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003003618-10.

• Cook, Terry. "'We Are What We Keep; We Keep What We Are': Archival Appraisal Past, Present and Future." Journal of the Society of Archivists 32, no. 2 (October 2011): 173–89. https://doi.org/10.1080/00379816.2011.619688.

• Dodd, Jocelyn et al. "Buried in the Footnotes: The Representation of Disabled People in Museum and Gallery Collections." Research Centre for Museums and Galleries Phase 1 Report (September 2004): 1–26.

• Harris, Verne. "The Archival Sliver: Power, Memory, and Archives in South Africa." Archival Science 2, no. 1–2 (March 2002): 63–86. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02435631.

• Hohmann, Paige. "On Impartiality and Interrelatedness: Reactions to Jenkinsonian Appraisal in the Twentieth Century." The American Archivist 79, no. 1 (June 2016): 14–25. https://doi.org/10.17723/0360-9081.79.1.14.

• Jenkinson, Hilary. "Reflections of an Archivist." In A Modern Archives Reader: Basic Readings on Archival Theory and Practice, edited by Maygene F. Daniels and Timothy Walch, 15–21. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Service, 1984.

• Lellman, Charlotte, et al. "Guidelines for Inclusive and Conscientious Description." Center for the History of Medicine: Policies and Procedures Manual. Updated January 20, 2022. https://wiki.harvard.edu/confluence/display/hmschommanual/Guidelines+for+Inclusive+and+Conscientious+Description. 

• Meekosha, Helen. "Contextualizing disability: developing southern/ global theory." Keynote paper, 4th Biennial Disability Studies Conference, Lancaster University, UK (September 2008): 2–20.

• Punzalan, Ricardo L., and Michelle Caswell. "Critical Directions for Archival Approaches to Social Justice." The Library Quarterly 86, no. 1 (January 2016): 25–42. https://doi.org/10.1086/684145.

• Schellenberg, T.R. "Description Practices." In Modern Archives: Principles and Techniques, 194–214. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1956.

• Titchkosky, Tanya. "Disability Studies: The Old and the New." The Canadian Journal of Sociology 25, no. 2 (2022): 197–224.

• Winn, Samantha. "The Hubris of Neutrality in Archives." On Archivy. Updated April 24, 2017. https://medium.com/on-archivy/the-hubris-of-neutrality-in-archives-8df6b523fe9f.

• Zinn, Howard. "Secrecy, Archives, and the Public Interest." The Midwestern Archivist 2, no. 2 (1977): 14–26. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41101382.

Archives, Diversity, and Disability

• Baucom, Erin. "An Exploration into Archival Descriptions of LGBTQ Materials." The American Archivist 81, no. 1 (March 2018): 65–83. https://doi.org/10.17723/0360-9081-81.1.65.

• Brown, Elspeth. "Archival Activism, Symbolic Annihilation, and the LGBTQ2+ Community Archive." Archivaria 89 (Spring 2020): 6–33.

• Caswell, Michelle. " 'The Archive' Is Not an Archives: On Acknowledging the Intellectual Contributions of Archival Studies." Reconstruction: Studies in Contemporary Culture 16, no. 1 (2016): 1–19.

• Foote, Kenneth. "To Remember and Forget: Archives, Memory, and Culture." The American Archivist 53, no. 3 (1990): 378–392. https://doi.org/10.17723/aarc.53.3.d87u013444j3g6r2.

• Hughes-Watkins, Lae'l. "Moving Toward a Reparative Archive: A Roadmap for a Holistic Approach to Disrupting Homogenous Histories in Academic Repositories and Creating Inclusive Spaces for Marginalized Voices." Journal of Contemporary Archival Studies 5, no. 6 (2018): 1–17. hAps://elischolar.library.yale.edu/jcas/vol5/iss1/6.

• Jones, Allison, Karen Ng, and Jessica Schomberg. "Ep 20 - Libraries and Disabilities with Jessica Schomberg - Transcript." February 28, 2020. In Organizing Ideas, produced by Organizing Ideas, podcast, transcript, 54:24, https://organizingideaspod.wordpress.com/2020/02/28/ep-20-libraries-and-disabilities-with-jessica-schomberg/.

• Kepley, Brenda. "Archives: Accessibility for the Disabled." The American Archivist 46, no. 1 (1983): 42–51. https://doi.org/10.17723/aarc.46.1.7275k33t7817w00u.

• Malley, Bridget. "Documenting Disability History in Western Pennsylvania." The American Archivist 84, no. 1 (2021): 13–31. https://doi.org/10.17723/0360-9081-84.1.13.

• McCrea, Donna. "Creating a More Accessible Environment for Our Users with Disabilities: Responding to an Office for Civil Rights Complaint." Archival Issues 38, no. 1 (2017). https://doi.org/10.31274/archivalissues.11029.

• Moretti, Annalisa. "Reparative Description for Disability Collections." Archival Outlook (November/December 2021): 8–9, 21.

• Pionke, J.J. "Beyond ADA Compliance: The Library as a Place for All." Urban Library Journal 23, no. 1 (2017): 1–17. https://academicworks.cuny.edu/ulj/vol23/iss1/3.

• Sabharwal, Arjun. "Digital Representation of Disability History: Developing a Virtual Exhibition." Archival Issues 34, no. 1 (2012): 7–26.

• Society for American Archivists. "ACRL/RBMS-SAA Guidelines on Access to Research Materials in Archives and Special Collections Libraries (2020)." Updated September 25, 2020. https://www2.archivists.org/standards/ACRL-RBMS-SAA-Guidelines-on-Access-to-Research-Materials-in-Archives-and-Special-Collections-Libraries-2020.

• Society for American Archivists. "Guidelines for Accessible Archives for People with Disabilities." Updated September 24, 2019. https://www2.archivists.org/groups/reference-access-and-outreach-section/guidelines-for-accessible-archives-for-people-with-disabilities.

• Wakimoto, Diana, Debra Hansen, and Christine Bruce. "The Case of LLACE: Challenges, Triumphs, and Lessons of a Community Archives." The American Archivist 76, no. 2 (2013): 438–57. https://doi.org/10.17723/aarc.76.2.kqv813v23vl24741.

• White, Sara. "Crippling the Archives: Negotiating Notions of Disability in Appraisal and Arrangement and Description." The American Archivist 75, no. 1 (April 2012): 109–24. https://doi.org/10.17723/aarc.75.1.c53h4712017n4728.

• Williams, Teneka and Asha Hagood. "Disability, the Silent D in Diversity." Library Trends 67, no. 3 (Winter 2019): 487–496. https://doi.org/10.1353/lib.2019.0008.

Disability and Representation

• Barnes, Colin. "Discrimination: Disabled People and the Media." Contact 70 (Winter 1991): 45–48. https://disability-studies.leeds.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/40/library/Barnes-Media.pdf.

• Cameron, Colin. "Whose problem? Disability narratives and available identities." Community Development Journal 42, no. 4 (2007): 501–511. https://www.jstor.org/stable/44259079.

• Ehrman, Terrence. "Disability and Resurrection Identity: Disability and Resurrection Identity." New Blackfriars 96, no. 1066 (November 2015): 723–738. https://doi.org/10.1111/nbfr.12126.

• Haller, Beth and Zhang, Lingling. "Stigma or Empowerment? What Do Disabled People Say About Their Representation In News and Entertainment Media?" Review of Disability Studies 9, no. 4 (2014): 1–19. https://www.rdsjournal.org/index.php/journal/article/view/45/173.

• Library of Congress. "Music History from Primary Sources: The Art of Musical Notation." The Moldenhauer Archives - The Rosaleen Moldenhauer Memorial, Articles & Essays. Accessed November 20, 2021. https://www.loc.gov/collections/moldenhauer-archives/articles-and-essays/guide-to-archives/music-history/.

• Smith, Robin and Sapon-Shevin, Mara. "Disability Humor, Insults, and Inclusive Practice." Social Advocacy and Systems Change 1, no. 2 (2008–2009): 1–18. http://sites.cortland.edu/sasc/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2012/12/Disability-Humor-Final.pdf.

• Sutherland, Tonia. "6: Stereotypes of Disability." In Disabled We Stand, 1–11. London: Souvenir Press, 1981. https://disability-studies.leeds.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/40/library/Sutherland-CHAPTER6.pdf.

The Archival Future

• Carter, Rodney. "Of Things Said and Unsaid: Power, Archival Silences, and Power in Silence," Archivaria (September 2006): 215–233.

• Caswell, Michelle. "Seeing Yourself in History: Community Archives and the Fight Against Symbolic Annihilation." The Public Historian 36, no. 4 (2014): 26–37.

• Caswell, Michelle, Marika Cifor, and Mario H. Ramirez. " 'To Suddenly Discover yourself Existing': Uncovering the Impact of Community Archives." The American Archivist 79, no. 1 (2016): 56–81.

• Chakravorty, Swapan. "Silenced Archives and Archived Voices." In Archival Silences, edited by Michael Moss and David Thomas, 1st ed., 168–185. New York: Routledge, 2020. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003003618-10.

• Cook, Terry. "What is Past is Prologue: A History of Archival Ideas Since 1898, and the Future Paradigm Shift." Archivaria 43 (February 1997): 17–63.

• Dean, Jackie. Conscious Editing of Archival Description at UNC-Chapel Hill. Presentation, Society of American Archivists Research Forum, 2019, 1–15.

• Digital Women's Archive North (DWAN). "The Feminists are Cackling in the Archive…" Feminist Review no. 115 (2017): 115–164.

• Flinn, Andrew. "Community histories, Community Archives: Some Opportunities and Challenges." Journal of the Society of Archivists 28, no. 2 (2007): 151–176. https://doi.org.10.1080/00379810701611936.

• Flinn, Andrew, Mary Stevens, and Elizabeth Shepherd. "Whose memories, whose archives? Independent community archives, autonomy and the mainstream." Archival Science no. 9 (2009): 71–86. https.//doi.org.10.1007/s10502-009-9105-2.

• Gilliand, Anne. "Neutrality, social justice and the obligations of archival education and educators in the twenty-first century archival science." Archival Science no. 11 (2011): 193–209. https://doi.org.10.1007/s10502-001-9147-0.

• Kepley, Brenda. "Archives: Accessibility for the Disabled." The American Archivist 46, no. 1 (1983): 42–51. https://doi.org/10.17723/aarc.46.1.7275k33t7817w00u.

• Malley, Bridget. "Documenting Disability History in Western Pennsylvania." The American Archivist 84, no. 1 (2021): 13–31. https://doi.org/10.17723/0360-9081-84.1.13.

• Moretti, Annalisa. "Reparative Description for Disability Collections." Archival Outlook (November/December 2021): 8–9, 21.

• Punzalan, Ricardo L., and Michelle Caswell. "Critical Directions for Archival Approaches to Social Justice." The Library Quarterly 86, no. 1 (January 2016): 25–42. https://doi.org/10.1086/684145.

• Shilton, Katie, and Ramesh Srinivasan. "Participatory Appraisal and Arrangement for Multicultural Archival Collections." Archivaria 63 (2007): 87–101.