NSF Workshop on Automating Cyber Response
Logistics
Dates:
March 7-8, 2024
Location:
La Feliz Room,
Seymour Marine Discovery Center
University of California, Santa Cruz
100 McAllister Way, Santa Cruz, CA 95060
Overview
Over the past decades, research and industry have provided several tools for intrusion detection, including network security monitoring, asset inventory, log analysis, and anomaly detection. However, alert fatigue is a problem for security operations personnel. This problem is expanding as the complexity of the networks we need to defend increases and the number of sophisticated attackers grows.
Furthermore, after an incident is detected, incident recovery is often lengthy, taking several months and providing incomplete results. Therefore, our current incident response security practices will always lag behind attackers' abilities to find vulnerable paths toward critical assets.
This workshop will bring together leaders from academia, industry, and government to understand and identify the industry and government needs for improving incident response. In particular, the workshop's theme will be real-time incident response and automated forensics. We aim to identify research directions to accelerate incident response with automated, repeatable, and measurable approaches.
For example, recent research has shown that autonomous cyber defense can leverage reinforcement learning on top of basic automation. These systems can learn effective security policies that maintain system performance in the face of persistent adversaries without being told what those policies should be.
The workshop will cover the following topics.
Reinforcement Learning for autonomous cyber defense
Explainable AI for Alert Understanding
Real-time incident response
Incident response playbooks
Persistence: attacks and defenses
Forensics
Data provenance
Automated security assessments
Education and workforce development
Data-driven label and description of attacks
Tentative Schedule
March 7, 2024
8:30-9:00 Breakfast
9-10 Presentations
Opening Remarks
Alvaro Cardenas and Cliff Wang
Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Cyber Defense
Ahmad Ridley
Toward Autonomous Cyber Defense
Andres D Molina-Markham
Ups and Downs with Autonomous Cyber Response Research Slides
Andy Applebaum and Paul Rachwalski
10-10:30 Coffee Break
10:30- 12 pm Presentations
A Meta-Intrusion Detection System for Autonomous Cyber Defense Slides
Alvaro Cardenas
Securing AI and Cyber Security Agents Slides
Nicole Nichols
Using LLMs to Automate Incident Response
Harold Nguyen
Adaptive Hierarchical Game-Theoretic RL Training for Cyber Network Defense
Peter Chin
LLM-Accelerated Cyber Agents: Automated Red vs. Blue Dynamics within Cyber Environments
Stephen Moskal
12-1:30 pm Lunch (Buffet)
1:30-2 pm Practitioners Panel
Moderator: Christian Kreibich,
Panelists: Fatema Wala, Aashish Sharma.
2-3 pm Presentations
3-3:30 pm Coffee Break
3:30-4:30 pm Working Groups
4:30-5:30 pm Presentations by Working groups
6:00 pm Dinner (Buffet)
7:30 pm Optional--Meet at "Vino by the Sea" in the Santa Cruz Wharf for an informal meetup and drinks (on your own).
March 8, 2024
8:30-9 Breakfast
9-10 Presentations
10-10:30 Coffee Break
10:30-11:30 am Panel: Ethics and Legal Framing of Autonomous Cyber Operations
Panelists: Irina Raicu, Laurin Weissinger, Jeff Klaben
11:30 am- 12pm Presentations
Federal Cybersecurity R&D Strategic Plan
Tomas Vagoun
Calibrating Trust in AI for Cybersecurity
CDR John Stuckey
12 pm Working lunch: Open Research Challenges (Gourmet Box Lunch)
Speakers/Panelists (list not complete)
Andy Applebaum Apple
Robert Beverly NSF
Alvaro A. Cardenas UC Santa Cruz
Kevin Chan ARL
Steven Cheung SRI
Peter Chin Dartmouth
Cleotilde Gonzales CMU
John Kiger US Army
Jeff Klaben Santa Clara University
Christian Kreibich Corelight
Stephen Moskal MIT
Harold Nguyen OpenAI
Nicole Nichols Palo Alto Networks
Andres Molina-Markham MITRE
Gang Qu University of Maryland, College Park
Younghee Park San Jose State University
Paul Rachwalski Apple
Irina Raicu Santa Clara University
Ahmad D. Ridley NSA
Hampei Sasahara Tokyo Institute of Technology
Aashish Sharma Lawrence Berkeley National Lab.
Kun Sun George Mason University
CDR John Stuckey U.S. Cyber Command
Tomas Vagoun, NITRD
Giovanni Vigna UC Santa Barbara
Fatema Wala ESnet
Cliff Wang NSF
Gang Wang University of Illinois
Laurin Weissinger Yale
Xinyu Xing Northwestern University
Vinod Yegneswaran SRI
Paul Yu ARO
Travel
Hotel info:
Hotel offering special group rate:
Hotel Paradox, Autograph Collection for 135 USD per night
Book your group rate for UCSC NSF Conference Courtesy Block
Event Summary:
UCSC NSF Conference Courtesy Block
Start Date: Wednesday, March 6, 2024
End Date: Friday, March 8, 2024
Last Day to Book with this rate: Tuesday, February 20, 2024
Other Hotels in the area include:
Fairfield Inn & Suites Marriott, Santa Cruz (Closest to Seymour Center) (831) 420-0777
Santa Cruz Dream Inn (on the beach) (831) 426-4330
Courtyard by Marriott Santa Cruz (2 Blocks to Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk) (831) 419-8700
Transportation Guide:
We recommend flying into San Jose International Airport (SJC).
Drive times from the airports to the UCSC area are as follows: San Jose airport ~45 minutes, San Francisco airport ~90 minutes, Oakland airport ~90 minutes.
Ground transportation to/from the airport
We recommend that you use ride-sharing services from the airport to Santa Cruz.
Uber/Lyft (most affordable shuttle option)
Early Bird Airport Shuttle (831) 462-3933
Santa Cruz Shuttle (831) 421-9883
Blue Water Sedans and Limousines (831) 576-4296
Coastal Express Transportation (831) 768-8007
Reimbursement Guidelines
If you are eligible for travel reimbursement from NSF (your email invitation to the event described the reimbursement for those eligible) please read the following before booking your trip:
Reimbursement Guidelines
In accordance with UC policy, please use the most economical method(s) of transportation, and be able to provide receipts which itemize each form of transportation. "Bundled" airfare and lodging packages will not be recognized. Please book your airfare, hotel and transportation separately! Spouses or other persons accompanying you will not be reimbursed.
You must book and pay for all your own travel expenses. We cannot reimburse travel booked or paid for by a third party.
Transportation and Logistics Guide
If traveling by air, please make your reservations as soon as possible to obtain the best rate. We strongly recommend flying into San Jose International Airport (SJC). We can reimburse only coach class tickets. Drive times from the airports to the UCSC area are as follows: San Jose airport ~45 minutes, San Francisco airport ~90 minutes, Oakland airport ~90 minutes.
If you use your personal vehicle for any leg of the travel, you must provide your departure and destination addresses so that we can calculate your mileage for reimbursement. UCSC does not reimburse the cost of gasoline. However, we can reimburse mileage if using your own car.
If you choose another form of transportation (such your personal vehicle, car rental, Amtrak or Greyhound) to your destination rather than fly, UCSC will reimburse the lesser of the two costs. *Record of an airfare quote (flight comparison) will need to be provided, please obtain the airfare quote prior to the departure of your trip for submission. Your personal automobile must be insured.
Ground transportation to/from airport
We recommend using ride-sharing services (e.g., Uber, Lyft) from home to your local Airport, and the Airport to Santa Cruz. If you use your own vehicle, you may claim mileage reimbursement from your home to the airport. You will need to provide an itemized receipt and/or map to/from your destination for reimbursement.
Hotels:
If you wish to be reimbursed for your hotel stay, please book your stay in the following hotel:
Hotel Paradox, Autograph Collection for 135 USD per night
Book your group rate for UCSC NSF Conference Courtesy Block
Parking
If you choose to drive to campus, you will need to pick up a UCSC parking permit to park at the Seymour Center. Directional signage will point you to attendants who will issue free parking passes for the event.
Organizers
Alvaro A. Cardenas UC Santa Cruz
Cliff Wang, NSF
Local Organization
Melissa Baker
Ady Weinstein
Yelena Martynovskaya