Profs and Pints Philadelphia presents: “Kafka and Prague,” on how a great author and his works were shaped by the history, culture, and landscape of a city, with Cynthia Paces, professor of history at The College of New Jersey, teacher of courses on European history and Holocaust studies, and author of two books on Prague.
Where we’re from can profoundly shape how we think, what we create, and what we end up doing with our lives. Gain a much deeper understanding of Franz Kafka, the acclaimed and influential author whose prophetic work anticipated European totalitarianism and still shapes dystopian visions, through a talk examining Kafka’s relationship with the city of Prague and those who lived there.
Your guide on this scholarly journey, Professor Cynthia Paces, has lived and worked in Prague and is the author of Prague: The Heart of Europe and Prague Panoramas: National Memory and Sacred Space in the Twentieth Century. She has extensively researched how Kafka, a German-Jewish writer, came to symbolize the capital of the Czech Republic.
We’ll start by looking at how Kafka’s worldview was influenced by his childhood in Prague’s Old Town during a time when the city was rapidly expanding and industrializing and shifting from being a primarily German-speaking place to being the center of Czech nationalism and culture. Born in 1883 only steps away from the city’s former Jewish Ghetto, as a boy Kafka watched the destruction of the Jewish Quarter during an urban sanitation project. The event profoundly affected him, prompting him to later remark: “We walk through the broad streets of the newly built town” but “inside we tremble just as before in the ancient streets of our misery.”
Professor Paces will discuss Kafka’s relationship to Prague’s rich Jewish heritage, considering how he was influenced by the legacy of the Talmudic scholar Rabbi Loew and by folklore telling of the Golem of Prague, a terrifying monster that Loew was said to have shaped from clay and given life. She’ll describe Kafka’s love for the Yiddish Theater and his involvement with the Prague Circle, a group of German-Jewish intellectuals including Albert Einstein and the author Max Brod.
We’ll explore the tensions between Kafka’s creative endeavors and his work as a bureaucrat during Prague’s rapid modernization in the early twentieth century. You'll learn about the Prague homes where he resided and cafés where he socialized.
Although Prague place names appear in only one Kafka story, the city shaped his fiction. The claustrophobic or ominous settings of works like The Metamorphosis and The Castle recall Prague’s labyrinthine streets, modern office buildings, and looming castle. We’ll listen for echoes of Prague’s landscape and landmarks in Kafka’s writings and end by exploring Kafka’s afterlife as a cultural icon of post-Communist Prague. (Advance tickets: $13.50 plus processing fees. Doors: $17, or $15 with a student ID. Guests are welcome to arrive any time after 5:30. Talk starts at 6:30.)
Black Squirrel Club 1049 Sarah Street, Philadelphia, PA 19125
Czech Center NYC. May 22, 2025
Thu 22 May 2025 06:00 PM
Czech Center Cinema
Discover how artists expressed their outrage and resilience through their work in response to the war tragedy of Lidice.
In this talk, Professor Cynthia Paces (The College of New Jersey) examines how the Nazi destruction of Lidice in 1942—announced in grim headlines around the world—sparked a powerful global response from artists, writers, filmmakers, and workers. Though Lidice could have been lost amid the many atrocities of World War II, it instead became a lasting symbol of resistance. Langston Hughes and Edna St. Vincent Millay wrote poems; Fritz Lang and Douglas Sirk directed films; and communities across the Americas and Europe honored the village through memorials and acts of solidarity. A specialist in Central European history and author of the forthcoming Prague: The Heart of Europe (Oxford, 2025), Professor Paces will also explore why Lidice continues to resonate today.
On June 11, 1942, The New York Times delivered harrowing news: “Nazis Blot Out a Czech Village.” A German radio broadcast confirmed the destruction of Lidice, reporting that “all adult men were shot, women sent to concentration camps, and children brought to appropriate educational institutions.” The massacre was presented as retaliation for the villagers’ alleged involvement in the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich, the Nazi Reichsprotektor of Bohemia and Moravia.
In a war marked by countless brutalities, Lidice might have faded from memory. Instead, it inspired an international outpouring of grief and resistance. American poets Hughes and Millay composed elegies; exiled German filmmakers in Hollywood—Fritz Lang and Douglas Sirk—brought the tragedy to the screen; and British director Humphrey Jennings reimagined the massacre in a Welsh setting. Artists created posters to expose what “Nazi brutality looks like.” Communities in Peru, Uruguay, Mexico, and Illinois renamed towns in Lidice’s honor, and British miners pledged to rebuild the village after the war.
The event is part of a series commemorating 80 years since the End of World War II, organized in collaboration with the Czechoslovak Society of Arts and Sciences and the Dvořák American Heritage Association.