Dear Family,
Your student is creating and analyzing graphs to understand real-world situations. To make sense of data, they determine the real-world meanings of x- and y-coordinates. Students graph points and discover that a trend emerges. They make sense of patterns and use the patterns to solve problems. This work prepares your student to use graphs and analyze algebraic relationships in later grades.
Axes, origin, coordinate, x-axis, x-coordinate, y-axis, coordinate system, ordered pair, y-coordinate
AT HOME ACTIVITY
Ask your student to think about an activity they do on a daily basis, such as reading, doing homework, playing an instrument, or watching television. Together, record the amount of time spent on the activity every day for seven days. Use the grid provided and have your student create a line graph of the data they collected. They should include all the standard parts of a graph by adding a title, drawing and labeling the axes, and deciding which units and intervals to
use on the axes. Look at the graph together and discuss any trends you see.
• “Which days did you spend the most time on the activity? The least time? Why?”
• “Do you think this pattern would be the same if you kept track during a month? Why?”
Find a sample of our lessons below to help support MATH TALK at home.
Students also have these in their APPLY workbook.
Lesson 16
Interpret graphs that represent real-world situations.
I know that the coordinate plane is a tool for representing data. I can use the coordinate plane to identify coordinates of points, interpret the real-world meanings of x- and y-coordinates, and plot points.
Lesson 17
Plot data in the coordinate plane and analyze relationships.
I can collect data, form ordered pairs, and represent the data as points plotted in the coordinate plane. I can make conclusions about the data based on points’ locations in the coordinate plane.
Lesson 18
Interpret line graphs.
I know that the points on line graphs represent data and that the line segments are only there to show trends.
Lesson 19
Reason about visual patterns by using tables and graphs. (Optional)
I can represent visual patterns as number patterns and number patterns as visual patterns.
I understand that tables and graphs help me make connections between number patterns.
Lesson 20
Reason about patterns in real-world situations.
When I recognize number patterns in a real-world situation, I can use what I know about patterns to solve problems. I can use a variety of strategies to help me answer questions about the situation.