• In photography, a line is a fundamental element of composition used to guide the viewer's eye, create mood, and add depth. 

• Shape in photography refers to the two-dimensional (2D) outline of objects as captured by the camera, defined by lines, light, and shadow. 

• The fog element in photography is used to add depth, atmosphere, and mystery by creating layers, softening backgrounds, and highlighting subjects 

• "Fill the frame" photography is a compositional technique where the subject takes up the majority of the photograph, minimizing or eliminating background and negative space.  

• The rule of thirds is a photography guideline that advises dividing an image into nine equal parts with two horizontal and two vertical lines. 

creates a shallow depth of field, resulting in a sharp subject with a soft, blurry background (bokeh) to isolate the figure 

 a creative editing technique that converts a photo to black and white while retaining color in specific, designated areas to draw viewer attention 

uses the content and transparency of a bottom layer to control the visibility of a layer above it, allowing images to fit perfectly inside text or shapes. 

 a long-exposure technique where moving light sources—such as flashlights, LED tools, or glow sticks—are used to "paint" onto a scene while the camera shutter is open, typically in a dark environment 

Pop art photography is a vibrant art form emerging in the 1950s-60s that incorporates consumer culture, advertising, and celebrity imagery into photographic work, often featuring bold colors.

a book cover with your own kind of style