One of the interesting patents I found was a self-deploying screen protector published by Apple in 2015. I was unable to find the patent itself on the US patent list, however, I found an article published by PatentlyApple which the link for can be found below. Essentially when the device fell a apparatus would be deployed using a built in motor to protect the gorilla-glass on the screen as it is much weaker compared to the rest of the phone and would still crack and break on impact on something like concrete.
https://www.patentlyapple.com/patently-apple/2015/10/apple-invents-an-automated-screen-protector-system-for-the-iphone.html
Another patent I found very interesting was one issued by Boeing on Artificial Intelligence for an Autonomous Vehicle. The patent did not contain any diagrams or images, but instead talked about the purpose and theoretically how the system would work. The AI would be the brains and heart of the system allowing the vehicle to be "smart" and make decisions as if it were human without the human error.
An example of a copyright is the right to print or publish something for example I used a book: Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone by JK Rowling. Due to the copyright no one is allowed to make copies or print/publish the book without permission from the author as the Harry Potter series is her intellectual property. The image of the cover and copyright was pulled from https://www.preloved.co.uk/adverts/show/117954727/harry-potter-and-the-philosophers-stone-1st-edition.html
A trademark is any symbol, phrase, or design that can identify something. An example of this would be the McDonalds logo of the yellow M. McDonalds owns the trademark for this and therefore no other company or person may use this logo or design in their product. The image was pulled from https://www.bitlaw.com/trademark/devices.html