Day 1
August 1st
SCHEDULE: DAY 1
Sunday, 1st August 2021
Panel Abstracts & Speakers
Welcome to our Global Big History Conference
(with a cinematic tour of Pune)
Pune Virtual Tour - Film
Gargi Tupkar
Pune Virtual Tour – Film
Our intitial plan was for conference guests to experience Pune’s life, culture and history in person for the Global Big History Conference ‘21. With the conference having shifted online, we will bring the experience to the big screen! The Pune Virtual Tour is a film that looks at the city from the perspective of the conference theme – ‘Changing the World’ – by showing Pune’s growth, development, and progress. Mapping out the change from the first settlement to its current life, the film represents Pune’s traditions and culture. As an introduction to the conference, the film explores Pune as a center of change and speaks about SSLA’s contribution towards that progress.
Inaugural Session
Shweta Sinha Deshpande
Deputy Director SSLA
First President, India Association for Big History
Moderator
SSLA, India . . . and the Cosmos!
Welcome to India
Vaidyanath Gundlupet
Moderator
Who is a ‘Good Protester?’
Supreme Courts Judgments on Anti-Citizenship Amendment Act Agitations and Farmers’ Protests
Faculty, Symbiosis School for Liberal Arts, Pune, Maharashtra
Kishan Rana
India: How Might Past Glory and Current Challenges Shape the Future?
Professor Emeritus, DiploFoundation
Diplomat and Ambassador (ret), Indian Foreign Service, Delhi
Shweta Sinha Deshpande
Constructing the Present from the Past: Archaeology, History, Identity in India
Deputy Director and Faculty, SSLA, Pune, Maharashtra
and First President, India Association of Big History
Radhika Seshan
Community and Science in India: A Large Historical Perspective
Historian and Faculty, SSLA, and Head, Department of History (ret.),
Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, Maharashtra
Lucy Kurien
Giving Life and Empowerment to India’s Most Vulnerable People
Founder and Director, Maher Ashram, Pune, Maharashtra
Special Guest Speaker: Lewis Dartnell
Lewis Dartnell
Faculty, Department of Life Sciences, University of Westminster, London, England (UK)
Origins: How the Earth Shaped Human History
When we talk about human history, we focus on great leaders, revolutions, and technological advances. But how has the Earth itself determined our destiny? How has our planet made us? As a species we are shaped by our environment. Geological forces drove our evolution in East Africa; mountainous terrain led to the development of democracy in Greece; and today voting behaviour in the United States follows the bed of an ancient sea. The human story is the story of these forces, from plate tectonics and climate change, to atmospheric circulation and ocean currents. By taking us through millennia of human history, and billions of years into our planet’s past, Professor Lewis Dartnell tells us the ultimate origin story. When we reach the point where history becomes science we see a vast web of connections that underwrites our modern world and helps us face the challenges of the future. From the cultivation of the first crops to the founding of modern states, Origins reveals the Earth’s awesome impact on the shape of human civilizations.
Big History After Hours (Indian Time) and Around the Globe
As the Earth rotates, our Asian homes enter deep night, while the sun rises in western landscapes. In order to allow all of us to share panels and events around the world, our friends and colleagues will continue to present panels and discussions convenient to their times. These will be recorded and be put up online, so our slumbering friends can share in the events.
Universal Panel 1: Engendering Big History & Envisioning Common Futures
As Gender is integral to all dimensions of human life. Environment, religion and cultural aesthetics intersect with gender to create vulnerabilities, taboos and marginalization on one hand, and with identities, roles and knowledge on the other. Can we represent and re–present gender so that it addresses the synergies and symbiotic relationships of the cosmos as well as concerns for conservation of ecology and heritage? Also can the modalities of daily living be articulated within a gendered landscape? This panel engages these questions in the context of Big History. The purpose is to enable us to develop an understanding of the gaps that need to be bridged, so we can understand the significance of peace, along with diversity and sustainability.
Universal Panel 2: Big History and Evolutionary Crisis: Meaning, Purpose and a New Worldview
Humanity is facing a period of rapid change and evolutionary crisis that demands difficult choices. In Big History, we discuss the evolutionary nature of threshold events, and it is increasingly evident that we are in the midst of one of those threshold moments. From its unique vantage point and with its profound perspectives, can Big History help humanity break free of conventional thinking and respond to the critical challenges and opportunities we face? Contributing to a transformative worldview has never been more important. How might the innovative possibilities of Big History help provide us with a framework to successfully cross the threshold into a new evolutionary era? Enhanced transdisciplinary learning in social change, the role of linguistics in a macrocosmic context, and comparing transformational approaches to evolutionary theory across different fields of study are approaches that we explore.
Universal Panel 3: Big History Models and Human Existence
Approaching human existence through the study of war and peace, threats to levels of complexity, and the natural history of communities, all conceived over the longue durée and on the scales of time employed in big history, this panel will discuss perspectives on the foundations of our present situation and prospects for change in the future.
Universal Panel 4 – Roundtable
Liberating Big History: Explorations in Community Engagement and Environmental Justice
This roundtable explores the potential of Big History in addressing the fundamental challenges of race, class, gender and intergeneration divides that exist in the midst of the world’s sixth great extinction and climate crisis. The year 2050 has become a benchmark for warnings about the global environment and economy. By then, people of colour will be the collective majority and leaders in the United States and throughout the world, but they have been historically excluded from primary systems of Western knowledge-generation. We propose a decolonized approach to Big History with cross-cultural application by changemakers. After the long history of injustices suffered by disadvantaged groups, this re-evaluation offers opportunity to repair past wrongs and transition to more healthy, just and sustainable communities. Examples are shared by frontline workers from several global and multicultural activist organizations.
Universal Panel 5 – Roundtable
Field Sites, Field Work and Big History 1
A tour of the Mumbai forest for a glimpse of urban wilderness starts this panel, followed by Local Big History in north Italy featuring a prehistoric reptile and our presenters multi-musical talents, while a South Indian student of anthropology describes his pursuit of heritage with the tribal communities of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.
Stefano Masini, Chiara Codetta, Tobia Galimberti
Local Big History – Lombardy
Universal Panel 6 - Roundtable:
Four Scientists Walk into a Bar and Search for Intelligence in Unconventional Places
What does it mean to think like a big historian? One way is to trespass across disciplines, engaging in content from different studies. This panel was created to discuss a single concept from four perspectives. Imagine that four different researchers walk into a bar for a beer and conversation. They start with each one describing the pertinent findings in their field about a topic and then start asking each other questions. This conversation is called Looking For Intelligence in Unconventional Places. The researchers include a mushroom guy, a river guy, a theoretical physicist with an interest in bacteria, and an ET guy.
Universal Panel 7 - Movement and Conversation: Natural Living Yoga and Big History
Yoga can be seen as an expression of Big History, as its ancient holism provides a personal connection to nature, the cosmos, and the world around us. A certified yoga instructor, Mona Pereira works with big historians worldwide – online – to achieve this harmony. It can be seen as an expression of big history in personal practice. This will be a participatory session, so dress accordingly – in comfortable, loose clothing!
Universal Panel 8: Science, Stories and Deep Survival
Usha Alexander describes how our big cultural stories evolved as we went from being foragers to peasants and urbanites. Looking at the epic of Gilgamesh and the story of Adam and Eve, she suggests why and how such stories arose and propelled our dominant ideas of progress, nature and human destiny, and their ongoing impact on global ecology and climate today.