1. Van der Waals Gap Engineering for High-Mobility Thermoelectrics
Our group develops precise intercalation-based strategies that insert dopants directly into the van der Waals (vdW) gaps of layered Bi–Te–Se/Sb quantum material systems.
This unique structural degree of freedom enables:
•Modulation doping with spatially separated charge donors
•Enhanced mobility while suppressing ionized-impurity scattering
•Simultaneous phonon scattering and c-axis lattice expansion
Our vdW-gap engineering has achieved record power factor and ZT in both n-type Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 and p-type Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3, demonstrating its broad universality.
2. Interfacial Band Engineering and Energy Filtering
We engineer nanoscale Ag₂Se/SiOx interfaces that create controlled energy barriers.
These interfaces enable:
•Selective transmission of high-energy carriers (energy filtering)
•Seebeck enhancement without degrading electrical conductivity
•Suppressed lattice thermal conductivity via interface phonon scattering
This work establishes a robust route for interfacial band modulation in room-temperature thermoelectrics.
3. Advanced thermal property measurements
We connect microstructure and transport across these different scales.
Using our custom 3ω platform, we directly measure in-plane thermal conductivity of sputtered Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3 films as low as 0.3 W/m·K, enabling ZT ≈ 1.86 near room temperature.
4. Mechanism-Driven Thermoelectrics: Electron–Phonon Coupling, Kohn Anomalies, and Fermi Surface Nesting
Beyond performance optimization, we uncover fundamental mechanisms that govern ZT.
In GeTe-based materials, we demonstrated:
•Kohn anomaly in phonon dispersion (INS)
•1D-like nested Fermi surface topology
•Exceptionally strong electron–phonon coupling
•Ultralow lattice thermal conductivity leading to ZT ≈ 2.7
This mechanism-level insight sets a high bar for physics-based thermoelectric design
5. Electrochemical Energy Materials & MOF-Derived LDH Supercapacitors
Our electrochemical research program focuses on engineering MOF-derived, multi-metal LDH nanosheets as high-performance pseudocapacitive electrodes. By leveraging ordered MOF frameworks, synergistic polymetallic redox centers, and EIS-guided transport analysis, we create scalable, binder-free electrode architectures capable of delivering high capacitance (>1000 F/g) and excellent stability. This work establishes a clear design platform for next-generation supercapacitors and electrochemical energy technologies.