Gary Soto's first book
Gary Soto was born in Fresno, California in 1952 to Mexican American parents. His parents, grandparents worked as laborers in various agricultural jobs such as picking oranges or cotton for very little pay. Gary Soto’s father died when he was only 5 years old, causing his family financial instability and led them to moving to a rough neighborhood. His mom, grandparents, and later his siblings and himself also had to pick up any jobs they could to help out. Unfortunately, this meant that he had little time for school and his grades suffered. Gary also recalled that books were not a part of his home life as they did not buy or want them, but he sought out books from his school library to read where he discovered his love for classic literature and poetry.
After graduating high school, Soto attended Fresno City College and then California State University, Fresno where he majored in English. He graduated with his Bachelor’s in 1974 and received a Masters in Fine Art for poetry writing at the University of Irvine in 1976. Soto began his writing career by writing poetry, publishing poems for prizes and later publishing a book of collected poems, The Elements of San Joaquin and later another book that was nominated for a Pulitzer Prize called, The Tale of Sunlight. He wrote about being a Mexican American in central California and was one of the first Mexicans to even be considered for a Pulitzer.
While his career as an poet and autobiographical works was successful, Soto had an epiphany after realizing that generations of school children had not read a book that reflected their culture. Soto wanted to create children’s books that featured Mexican American culture and language so that children saw themselves in a book.
Today, Soto has published over thirty books for children and young adults that feature various aspects of Mexican American culture and have Mexican main characters. Too Many Tamales is highly regarded and considered a modern classic and his book Jesse won the Tomas Rivera award for outstanding children’s literature that portrays Latino culture. While it seems as though Gary Soto has slowed down on writing books, Puppy Love is expected to release in June of 2023.
In many of Gary Soto's books, he sprinkles in Spanish words amongst the English dialogue and will include a glossary of Spanish words and phrases in the back of the book. This is his way of capturing the true way many people talk, especially in the United States. A lot of it may not be what is considered "academic Spanish" but for many mixing the two languages they speak and even making up words that fuse both languages is common (2007).
Rather than painting the Mexican-American community as perfect, he tries to provide portraits of people as they are, faults and all.
Gary has mentioned that his book, Baseballs in April, took a lot of convincing and shopping around different publishers to get published. They basically told him that no one would want to read about the lives of Mexicans. As we know now, that book was an instant bestseller and is still talked about all these years later. With that success he was able to publish Too Many Tamales which became a classic that is still published today over twenty years later (2021). With the immediate success of his books that portray a true Latine cultural experience, it has been clear all along that representation is necessary, wanted, and important.
Gary Soto has worked as a film producer, playwright, editor, author, poet, and a professor.
Gary Soto was the first author to win the Tomás Rivera Award during it's first year
Gary wrote the libretto (the words) for an opera called Nerdlandia
His books have sold well over five million copies and have been translated into various languages including, French, Hindi, Italian, Japanese, Korean, and Spanish.
**not an extenstive list**
Andrew Carnegie Medal
1993 for film The Pool Party
1999- Literature Award from the Hispanic Heritage Foundation
Tomás Rivera Award
1996 for Chato's Kitchen
Pura Belpré Honor
1996 for Baseball in April, and Other Stories
Gary Soto Interview:
Gary Soto answers questions from students about his book, Broken Chain.
Gary Soto. (n.d.). Britannica Kids. https://kids.britannica.com/kids/article/Gary-Soto/489616#:~:text=Soto%20was%20born%20on%20April,he%20was%20in%20high%20school.
Gary Soto Facts. (n.d.). Copyright 2005-, softschools.com. https://www.softschools.com/facts/biography/gary_soto_facts/3568/
TeachingBooks | Author & Book Resources to Support Reading Education. (2007). TeachingBooks. https://www.teachingbooks.net/interview.cgi?id=47&a=1
Vasquez, T. (2021). Without preaching or pandering, Too Many Tamales celebrated our culture–and continues to make Mexican American children feel seen. The Counter. https://thecounter.org/too-many-tamales-gary-soto-childrens-book-mexican-american-culture/