Assessments

This is a legacy website maintained as a backup for the Hawaii-Pacific Weed Risk Assessment Project. 

Please visit Plant Pono (https://plantpono.org/) for the most current collection of assessments.

2333 Assessments Completed To Date

Download spreadsheet of All Assessments Completed to Date: All_HPRWA

Download pdf of All Assessments Completed to Date: All_HPWRA

To download individual weed risk assessments visit the Plant Pono website at https://plantpono.org/

Acacia aneura (mulga)

Fabaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 10

Date: 11/01/23

Agathis australis (kauri, New Zealand kauri)

Araucariaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -8

Date: 5/28/24

Agathosma betulina (buchu, honey buchu, mountain buchu)

Rutaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -3

Date: 5/15/23

Agrostis nebulosa (cloud grass)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 8

Date: 6/7/24

Allamanda cathartica (golden trumpet allamanda, common trumpetvine)

Apocynaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 12

Date: 11/12/23

Alysicarpus vaginalis (alyce clover, buffalo clover, buffalo-bur, one-leaf clover, white moneywort)

Fabaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 14

Date: 9/22/21

Aneilema beniniense (Benin aneilema, Benin false spiderwort)

Commelinaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 10

Date: 6/11/24

Arachis hypogaea (peanut, groundnut, goober)

Fabaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -1

Date: 3/22/24

Astronium lecointei (almendro macho, bolaquiro, miracoatiara)

Anacardiaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 0

Date: 4/18/22

Avena sativa (common oat)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 12

Date: 3/16/22

Bignonia magnifica (glowvine, purple bignonia)

Bignoniaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 9

Date: 9/14/21

Bothriochloa ischaemum (yellow bluestem)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 19

Date: 3/07/22

Brasiliopuntia brasiliensis (Brazilian prickly pear)

Cactaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 7

Date: 5/6/22

Bromus biebersteinii (cache meadow brome, meadow brome)

Poaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 4

Date: 3/23/22

Brownea grandiceps (rose of Venezuela, scarlet flame bean)

Fabaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -5

Date: 4/07/22

Calea ternifolia (Mexican dream herb, bitter grass, dog grass)

Asteraceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 2

Date: 8/15/22

Calycophyllum spruceanum (capirona)

Rubiaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -1

Date: 8/04/22

Canavalia cathartica (maunaloa, poisonous sea bean, purge vine)

Fabaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 5

Date: 10/08/21

Capparis mitchellii (desert caper, wild orange)

Capparaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -1

Date: 4/28/23

Ceropegia woodii (chain of hearts, rosary plant, sweetheart vine)

Apocynaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -2

Date: 7/5/22

Chamaemelum nobile (common chamomile, Roman chamomile)

Asteraceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 2

Date: 4/13/23

Chambeyronia macrocarpa (flame thrower palm, red feather palm)

Arecaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -3

Date: 5/20/22

Chloris gayana (Abyssinian Rhodes grass, Rhodes grass)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 15

Date: 9/24/21

Clerodendrum trichotomum (harlequin glorybower, peanut butter tree, glorytree)

Lamiaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 15

Date: 9/3/21

Clusia orthoneura (porcelain flower, pink clusia)

Clusiaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 1

Date: 3/21/22

Coix lacryma-jobi (Job's tears, adlay millet)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 9

Date: 8/21/23

Ctenanthe setosa (never never plant, prayer plant)

Marantaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -4

Date: 1/31/23

Cucumis dipsaceus (hedgehog cucumber, teasel gourd, wild spiny cucumber)

Cucurbitaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 11

Date: 11/05/23

Cynodon nlemfuensis (African Bermuda grass, star grass)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 12

Date: 9/29/21

Cynodon plectostachyus (giant star grass, star grass)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 15

Date: 10/15/21

Dahlia 'Café au Lait' ('Cafe Au Lait' Dahlia)

Asteraceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -4

Date: 11/22/22

Dahlia pinnata (Aztec dahlia, garden dahlia)

Asteraceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 0

Date: 12/01/22

Datura stramonium (Jimson weed, thorn apple)

Solanaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 20

Date: 2/10/23

Desmodium incanum (kaimi clover, Spanish clover, tick clover, tick trefoil)

Fabaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 15

Date: 1/12/22

Desmodium intortum (beggar lice, green-leaf desmodium, greenleaf tick trefoil)

Fabaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 18

Date: 1/21/22

Dichondra carolinensis (Carolina pony's foot, kidney grass, ponyfoot)

Convolvulaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 10

Date: 5/18/23

Dietes iridioides (fortnight lily, African iris, morea iris)

Iridaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 17

Date: 5/03/22

Digitaria eriantha (pangola grass, common finger grass)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 7

Date: 11/09/21

Diospyros kaki (kaki, Chinese persimmon, Japanese persimmon)

Ebenaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 2

Date: 5/18/22

Diplazium esculentum (vegetable fern, paca, hoio)

Athyriaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 11

Date: 5/6/24

Drosera capensis (Cape sundew)

Droseraceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 11

Date: 10/20/23

Dryopteris erythrosora (autumn fern, Japanese shield fern)

Dryopteridaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 12

Date: 4/15/24

Echium wildpretii (red bugloss, tower of jewels)

Boraginaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 2

Date: 9/12/22

Enneapogon cenchroides (soft feather pappus grass)

Poaceae

High  Risk

WRA Score = 10

Date: 3/17/23

Eragrostis barrelieri (Mediterranean love grass, pitted love grass)

Poaceae

High  Risk

WRA Score = 11

Date: 3/30/22

Eucalyptus benthamii (Camden white gum, Bentham's gum)

Myrtaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -1

Date: 10/29/21

Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Murray red gum, red river gum, river red gum)

Myrtaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 14

Date: 10/21/21

Eucalyptus nitens (ribbon gum, shining gum, silvertop)

Myrtaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 0

Date: 10/26/21

Eucalyptus regnans (Australian oak, mountain ash, stringy gum)

Myrtaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -3

Date: 11/02/21

Euphorbia myrsinites (blue spurge, donkey tail, myrtle spurge)

Euphorbiaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 16

Date: 8/25/22

Euphorbia tirucalli (fingertree, African milkbush, milkhedge)

Euphorbiaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 12

Date: 7/22/22

Euploca procumbens (fourspike heliotrope, slender heliotrope)

Heliotropiaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 8

Date: 2/21/24

Festuca bromoides (brome fescue, silver grass, annual fescue)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 18

Date: 5/24/22

Ficus microcarpa (Chinese banyan, Indian laurel)

Moraceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 14

Date: 1/10/24

Garcinia indica (kokum, kokam, Goa butter)

Clusiaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -3

Date: 6/7/22

Garcinia livingstonei (imbe, African mangosteen, wild plum)

Clusiaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -1

Date: 6/3/22

Geranium maderense (giant herb-Robert, Madeira cranesbill)

Geraniaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 5

Date: 9/20/22

Guzmania lindenii (guzmania)

Bromeliaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 8

Date: 12/20/23

Handroanthus chrysotrichus (golden trumpet tree, aipe, ipe amarelo)

Bignoniaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 0

Date: 8/19/22

Heliocarpus donnellsmithii (majagua, Saint sacrament, jolocin)

Malvaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 8

Date: 11/30/21

Hemarthria altissima (limpo grass, swamp couch)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 8

Date: 12/14/21

Hesperaloe parviflora (hummingbird yucca, red hesperaloe, red yucca)

Asparagaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 0

Date: 1/28/22

Heterotheca grandiflora (telegraph weed)

Asteraceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 14

Date: 5/26/24

Hoodiopsis triebneri (×Hoodiorbea triebneri, ×Hoodialluma triebneri)

Apocynaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -1

Date: 10/27/22

Hypolepis dicksonioides (giant hypolepis, ground fern)

Dennstaedtiaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 14

Date: 11/10/22

Illicium verum (star anise, Chinese star anise, star aniseed)

Schisandraceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -3

Date: 5/22/23

Imperata cylindrica (cogon grass, Japanese blood grass)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 21

Date: 1/18/22

Iris ensata (beaked iris, jade cicada flower, Japanese water iris)

Iridaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -1.5

Date: 1/25/23

Jacaranda copaia (copaia, cupay, abey, chingale, gualandai)

Bignoniaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 0

Date: 7/18/22

Kummerowia stipulacea (Korean clover, Korean lespedeza)

Fabaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 2

Date: 3/18/22

Lathyrus clymenum (Spanish vetchling, crimson pea)

Fabaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 3

Date: 3/29/22

Lavandula stoechas (French lavender, Italian lavender)

Lamiaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 14.5

Date: 12/8/21

Lens culinaris (lentil)

Fabaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -1.5

Date: 4/22/22

Linum flavum (golden flax, yellow flax)

Linaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -4

Date: 5/25/22

Litsea glutinosa (Indian laurel, brown bollywood, bolly-beech)

Lauraceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 7

Date: 12/2/21

Lobelia xalapensis (barba de guajolote, hierba loca)

Campanulaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 11

Date: 3/3/24

Ludovia lancifolia (ludovia)

Cyclanthaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -2

Date: 7/18/23

Matricaria chamomilla (common chamomile, scented chamomile)

Asteraceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 10

Date: 1/18/23

Matthiola incana (common stock, gilly flower)

Brassicaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 1

Date: 11/16/22

Medinilla apoensis (Philippine pink)

Melastomataceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 7

Date: 3/11/22

Melinis repens (Natal grass, Natal redtop)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 24

Date: 7/09/24

Micranthemum glomeratum (manatee mudflower, baby tears)

Linderniaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 13

Date: 10/10/23

Mimosa casta (graceful mimosa, zarza)

Fabaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 16

Date: 12/3/21

Moringa arborea (moringa)

Moringaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -1

Date: 1/31/22

Moringa concanensis (kattumurungai, konkan moringa)

Moringaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -3

Date: 2/04/22

Moringa longituba (mawe)

Moringaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -1

Date: 2/08/22

Morus rubra (red mulberry)

Moraceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 2

Date: 11/05/21

Muehlenbeckia platyclada (centipede plant, ribbonbush, tapeworm plant)

syn: Homalocladium platycladum

Polygonaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 7

Date: 9/27/23

Muntingia calabura (Jamaica cherry, calabur tree, capulin)

Muntingiaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 14

Date: 9/6/23

Myrmecodia tuberosa (ant plant, Hua roi ru nam)

Rubiaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 3

Date: 4/16/23

Odontonema callistachyum (firespike, purple firespike)

Acanthaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 8

Date: 6/22/22

Oldenlandia corymbosa (diamond flower, flat-top mille graines)

Rubiaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 16

Date: 9/17/21

Oxyspora paniculata (bristletips, jian zi mu shu, oxyspora)

Melastomataceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 11

Date: 6/15/22

Paubrasilia echinata (Brazilwood, palo brasil)

Fabaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -6

Date: 5/5/22

Passiflora laurifolia (bell apple, water lemon, yellow granadilla)

Passifloraceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 9

Date: 7/26/22

Peronema canescens (false elder, sungkai)

Lamiaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 0

Date: 11/02/22

Petraeovitex bambusetorum (nong noch vine, cascades of gold)

Lamiaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 1

Date: 9/29/22

Philodendron hederaceum (heart-leaf philodendron)

Araceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 8

Date: 12/28/23

Phlebodium aureum (rabbit's foot fern, golden polypody, laua`e haole)

Polypodiaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 13

Date: 9/15/22

Phleum pratense (timothy grass, meadow cat's tail, timothy)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 24

Date: 6/20/22

Phyllanthus flexuosus (luo e ye xia zhu)

Phyllanthaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 2

Date: 9/8/21

Physalis peruviana (cape gooseberry, Peruvian cherry, poha)

Solanaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 19

Date: 10/25/22

Piper sarmentosum (wild betel, lolot pepper, wild pepper)

Piperaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 9

Date: 4/03/24

Plumbago auriculata (blue plumbago, cape leadwort, cape plumbago)

Plumbaginaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 3

Date: 3/06/24

Pometia pinnata (Fijian Longan, island lychee, Pacific lychee)

Sapindaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 4

Date: 9/13/23

Pouteria macrophylla (cutite, caimo, canistel, lúcuma)

Sapotaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -2

Date: 7/21/23

Pouteria torta (wooly abiu, red abiurana, abiu piloso)

Sapotaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -3

Date: 7/7/23

Polyscias balfouriana (Balfour aralia, dinner plate aralia)

Araliaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 0

Date: 01/11/23

Porcelia macrocarpa (monkey banana)

Annonaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -2

Date: 08/01/23

Portulacaria afra elephant bush, dwarf jade plant, purslane tree)

Didiereaceae

Evalaute

WRA Score = 6

Date: 07/01/24

Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides (Mexican flamevine)

Asteraceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 10

Date: 7/19/22

Rorippa indica (Indian cress, Indian marshcress, variableleaf yellowcress)

Brassicaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 11

Date: 04/24/2024

Rosa rugosa (Japanese rose, rugose rose, Turkestan rose)

Rosaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 10

Date: 07/19/2023

Rosmarinus officinalis (rosemary)

Lamiaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 2

Date: 12/9/21

Ruta graveolens (rue, common rue, herb-of-grace)

Rutaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 7

Date: 6/21/24

Salvia reflexa (lanceleaf sage, mintweed)

Lamiaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 16

Date: 04/30/2024

Schaueria calytricha (golden plume, hairy yellow-headed justicia)

Acanthaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -3

Date: 04/25/2023

Selenicereus anthonyanus (fishbone cactus, rick rack cactus, zig-zag cactus)

Cactaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 2

Date: 04/05/2022

Senegalia insuavis (cha-om, climbing wattle, pak la)

Fabaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 12

Date: 10/05/2023

Senna italica (dog senna, Italian senna, Senegal senna)

Fabaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 11

Date: 11/26/2021

Senna polyphylla (desert cassia)

Fabaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 0

Date: 11/04/21

Sida ciliaris (bracted fanpetals, fringed fanpetals)

Malvaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 7

Date: 10/12/21

Sidastrum micranthum (dainty sandmallow)

Malvaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 8

Date: 6/29/22

Sinapis alba (white mustard, yellow mustard)

Brassicaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 4

Date: 7/7/22

Solandra maxima (cup of gold, chalice vine, golden cup)

Solanaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 5

Date: 2/13/24

Solanum chacoense (wild potato)

Solanaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 13

Date: 5/21/24

Solanum linnaeanum (apple of Sodom, poison apple, Sodom apple)

Solanaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 20

Date: 8/30/22

Stelechocarpus burahol (burahol, kepel apple, keppel fruit)

Annonaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -3

Date: 6/29/23

Syagrus coronata (licuri palm, aricuri palm, ouricury palm)

Arecaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 3

Date: 6/20/23

Syzygium aromaticum (clove, clove tree, Zanzibar redheads)

Myrtaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 1

Date: 4/4/23

Tabernaemontana africana (Samoan gardenia)

Apocynaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -1

Date: 9/7/22

Terminalia catappa (tropical almond)

Combretaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 8

Date: 3/13/23

Terminalia kaernbachii (okari nut)

Combretaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -2

Date: 3/01/23

Terminalia superba (limba, white afara, shinglewood, white mukonja, Congo walnut)

Combretaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -2

Date: 1/26/22

Tetragonia echinata (Klappiesbrak, opskot seacoral)

Aizoaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -6

Date: 3/17/24

Thalia geniculata (arrowroot, bent alligator-flag, fire-flag)

Marantaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 8

Date: 5/14/24

Tiliacora triandra (yanang grass jelly vine, bai yanang)

Menispermaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 3

Date: 6/27/22

Tillandsia bulbosa (bulbous air plant)

Bromeliaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 4

Date: 2/18/22

Tillandsia ionantha (blushing bride)

Bromeliaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 1

Date: 2/11/22

Tillandsia polystachia (air plant)

Bromeliaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 9

Date: 6/16/23

Tillandsia xerographica (xerographic air plant)

Bromeliaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -3

Date: 2/16/22

Trifolium alexandrinum (berseem clover, Egyptian clover)

Fabaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 2

Date: 03/02/22

Trifolium resupinatum (Persian clover, reversed trefoil)

Fabaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 6

Date: 11/23/21

Urochloa brizantha (palisade grass, bread grass, palisade signal grass)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 15

Date: 01/7/22

Urochloa decumbens (signal grass, Surinam grass, Basilisk signal grass)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 17

Date: 01/4/22

Urochloa ramosa (browntop millet, dixie signalgrass)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 10

Date: 7/20/22

Urochloa ruziziensis x U. decumbens x U. brizantha (Mulato II)

Poaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 9

Date: 8/25/23

Vanilla planifolia (vanilla)

Orchidaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 4

Date: 6/11/24

Verbena bonariensis (purpletop, cluster flower vervain)

Verbenaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 18

Date: 9/27/22

Verbesina encelioides (golden crown-beard)

Asteraceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 21

Date: 5/29/24

Veronica persica (birdeye speedwell, bird's-eye, creeping speedwell)

Plantaginaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 11.5

Date: 6/14/24

Vicia villosa (hairy vetch, wooly vetch)

Fabaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 11

Date: 4/27/22

Vigna radiata (mung bean, golden gram, green gram)

Fabaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 1

Date: 5/11/22

Vigna unguiculata (cowpea, black-eye pea, black-eye bean)

Fabaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 6

Date: 5/13/22

Vitex gigantea (pechiche, pechichi, tillo blanco)

Lamiaceae

Evaluate

WRA Score = 1

Date: 6/1/22

Vitex parviflora (smallflower chastetree, molave)

Lamiaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 10

Date: 5/25/24

Werauhia sanguinolenta (green bat bromeliad, sanguinolenta, vriesea)

Bromeliaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 7

Date: 12/7/23

Withania somnifera (ashwagandha, Indian ginseng, poison gooseberry, winter cherry)

Solanaceae

High Risk

WRA Score = 12

Date: 10/6/21

Wrightia religiosa (water jasmine, wild water plum)

Apocynaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 0

Date: 4/08/22

Zanthoxylum piperitum (Japanese pepper, Japanese prickly ash)

Rutaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = -2

Date: 5/04/23

Zingiber officinale (ginger, common ginger, culinary ginger)

Zingiberaceae

Low Risk

WRA Score = 3

Date: 5/25/23