Microgels at liquid interfaces
At liquid interfaces: some Microgels/Nanogels adsorb at the air-water interface or at the oil-water interface. Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgels are thermoresponsive.
Therefore, the application of a stimulus can trigger:
Oil-in-water emulsions are stable at low temperature and destabilize on demand when heated above the volume phase transition;
The emulsions are stable for months at rest;
Microgels are deformed at the interface: they can be flattened or compressed, depending on the emulsification pathway;
The macroscopic properties of the emulsions depend on the conformation of microgels at the interface
Microgel deformability is an important criteria to control emulsion stability.
Conformation of microgels at the drop surface