<2021~>
1. J. Do, S. Perumal, J. Seo, S. Lee, S. G. Park, J. Ko, J. H. Shin, K-P. Kim, W. Lee* “Controlled release of doxorubicin from bio-resolvable drug-eluting bead of GelMA-SPMA graft copolymer for embolotherapy of liver cancer” J. Drug Delivery Sci. Tech. 105 (2025) 106601
2. S. Perumal, M. Nallal, R. Atchudan, K. Jang, K. H. Park, W. Lee* “One-spot synthesis of gold nanoparticles loaded polymer functionalized graphene composite: As a bifunctional cathode material for HER and ORR applications” J. Alloys Compounds 1010 (2025) 178137
3. R. Atchudan, S. Perumal, A. K. Sundramoorthy, D. Manoj, R. S. Kumar, A. I. Almansour, S. Sangaraju, W. Lee, Y. R. Lee “Eco-friendly Chebulic Myrobalan-Derived Porous Carbon Employed as an Electrocatalyst for the Production of Hydrogen” Kor. J. Chem. Eng. 41 (2024) 1691
4. J. Kim, S. G. Park, M. Kim, H. Lee, Y-S. Kim, W. Lee* “Highly Stable Microcapsules of Colloidal Photonic Ink in Nonpolar Medium for Full Color E-Skin Device” Adv. Elec. Mater. 9 (2023) 2300185
5. H Kwon, S. Kim, M. Ham, Y. Park, H. Kim, W. Lee, H. Lee “Enhanced Coloration Time of Electrochromic Device Using Integrated WO3@PEO Electrodes for Wearable Devices” Biosensors 13 (2023) 194
6. M. Ham, S. Kim, W. Lee, H. Lee "Fabrication of Printable Colorimetric Food Sensor Based on Hydrogel for Low-Concentration Detection of Ammonia" Biosensors 13 (2023) 18
7. N Y Heo, S G Park, D Kim, H Lee, W Lee “Real-Time Monitoring of CO2 Gas Using Inverse Opal Photonic Gel Containing Poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethylmethacrylate” Sensors Actuators B 377 (2023) 133041
8. S Perumal, R Atchudan, W Lee “Silver Nanoparticles Loaded Graphene-poly-Vinylpyrrolidone Composites as an Effective Recyclable Antimicrobial Agent” Environmental Res. 213 (2023) 114706
9. M Jang, Y Cho, Y Kim, M Hahn, D Jung, SY Park, W Lee, Y Piao “Redox-active conjugated microporous anthraquinonylamine-based polymer network grafted with activated graphene toward high-performance flexible asymmetric supercapacitor electrodes” Electrochimica Acta, 434 (2022) 141315
10. S Perumal, R Atchudan, W Lee “A review on bismuth-based materials for the removal of organic and inorganic pollutants” Chemosphere, 306 (2022) 135521
11. S Perumal, R Atchudan, W Lee “A review of polymeric micelles and their applications” Polymers 14 (2022), 2510
12. H Bark, S Kim, W Lee, PS Lee, H Lee” Continuous Tuning of the Fermi Level in Disorder-Engineered Amorphous Films of Li-Doped ZnO for Thermoelectric Applications, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 13 (2021), 55029-55039
13. E. Park, S. Lee, H. Lee, W. Lee* “Full-color Electrophoretic Display Using Charged Colloidal Arrays of Core–Shell Microspheres with Enhanced Color Tunability in Non-polar Medium: Adv. Opt. Mater., 9 (2021) 2100833
14. T. Qiao, S. Kim, W. Lee*, H. Lee* “An enhanced fluorescence detection of a nitroaromatic compound using bacteria embedded in porous poly lactic-co-glycolic acid microbeads” Analyst, 146 (2021) 4615
15. S. Yoon, H. Park, W. Lee* “Fabrication of inverse opal photonic gel sensors on flexible substrates by transfer process” Lab Chip, 21 (2021) 2997-3003
16. H. Park, Y. G. Koh, W. Lee* “Smartphone-based colorimetric analysis of structural colors from pH-responsive photonic gel” Sensors Actuators B., 345 130359 (2021)
17. J.-W. Seo, H. Park, D. Kim, S. Lee, Y. G. Koh, J. Y. Kim, I. Park, W. Lee* “In Vivo Animal Study of a Highly Viscous N-butyl Cyanoacrylate Medical Adhesive for Intravenous Embolization” Materials 14 3527 (2021)
<2016~2020>
1. J. Park, S. Yoon, N. Heo, W. Lee* “Electrochromic inverse opal photonic gel containing charged hydrogel in aqueous media for full color reflective display” J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 88 117-126 (2020)
2. M. Jang, H. Lee, W. Lee “Large Area Honeycomb-Structured TiO2 Film for Photocatalytic Water Splitting”, ACS Appl. Nano Mater. 3 131-137 (2020) (2021 IF 5.097)
3. S. Kim, H. Kim, T. Qiao, C. Cha, S. K. Lee, K. Lee, H. J. Ro, Y. Kim, W. Lee, H. Lee* “Fluorescence Enhancement from Nitro-Compound-Sensitive Bacteria within Spherical Hydrogel Scaffolds” ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 11 14354-14361 (2019)
4. D.Y. Kim, Y.K. Koh, W. Lee* “Inverse Opal Photonic Gel Containing Charge Stabilized Boronate Anions For Glucose Sensing at Physiological pH” Phys. Status Solidi (RRL)., 13, 1800416 (2019)
5. H. Bark, W. Lee, H. Lee* “Correlation between Seebeck coefficients and electronic structures of nitrogen- or boron-doped reduced graphene oxide via thermally activated carrier transport” J. Mater. Chem. A, 6, 15577 (2018)
6. H. Bark, M. Ko, M. J. Lee, W. Lee, B. H. Hong, H. Lee* “Thermoelectric Properties of Thermally Reduced Graphene Oxide Observed by Tuning the Energy States” ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. 6, 7468 (2018)
7. S. Kim, S. G. Han, Y. G. Koh, H. Lee, W. Lee* “Colorimetric Humidity Sensor Using Inverse Opal Photonic Gel in Hydrophilic Ionic Liquid” Sensors 18, 1357 (2018)
8. K. H. Ko, E. Park, W. Lee* “Low-Power All-Organic Electrophoretic Display Using Self-Assembled Charged Poly(t-butyl methacrylate) Microspheres in Isoparaffinic Fluid” ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 10, 11776–11784 (2018),
9. H. Kye, Y. G. Koh, Y. Kim, S. G. Han, H. Lee, W. Lee* “Tunable Temperature Response of Thermochromic Photonic Gel Sensor Containing N-isopropylacrylamide and 4-Acryloyilmorpholine” Sensors 17, 1398, (2017)
10. S. Kim, Y. G. Koh, H. Lee, W. Lee* “Flexible polymer opal films prepared by slide coating from alcoholic media” Macromol. Res. 25, 415-419 (2017)
11. H. Bark, J. Lee, H. Lim, H. . Koo, W. Lee*, H. Lee* “Simultaneous Nitrogen Doping and Pore Generation in Thermo Insulating Graphene Films via Colloidal Templating” ACS Appl. Mater. Interface 8, 31617-31624 (2016)
12. J. H. Yun, S. Par, J. H. Heo, H. Lee, S. Yoon, J. Kang, S. H. Im, H. Kim, W. Lee, B. Kim, M. J. Ko, D. S. Chung, H. J. Son*, “Enhancement of charge transport properties of small molecule semiconductors by controlling fluorine substitution and effects on photovoltaic properties of organic solar cells and perovskite solar cells” Chem. Sci. 7, 6649 (2016)
13. W. Lee*, S. Kim, J. Kang, K. Han, H. Lee “Inverse opal photoelectrode of Nb-doped TiO2 nanoparticles for dye-sensitized solar cell” Polym. Bull. 73 (9), 2547-2555 (2016)
14. W. Lee*, S. C. Gil, H. Kim, K. Han, H. Lee “Partially sulfonated Poly(arylene ether sulfone)/organically modified metal oxide nanoparticle composite membranes for proton exchange membrane for direct methanol fuel cell” Composites Sci. Tech. 129 101 (2016)
15. S. Lee, Y. Lee, B. Kim, K. Kwon, J. Park, K. Han, H. Lee, W. Lee* “Rapid on-chip integration of opal films and photonic gel sensor array via directed enhanced water evaporation for colloidal assembly” Sensors Actuators B, 231 256 (2016)
<2011~2015>
1. H. Bark, W. Lee, H. Lee “Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance of CNT Thin Film p/n Junctions Doped with N-Containing Organic Molecules”, Macromol. Res. 23 795 (2015)
2. S-M. Lee, W. Li, P. Dhar, S. Malyk, Y. Wang, W. Lee, A. Benderskii, J. Yoon “High-Performance Flexible Nanostructured Silicon Solar Modules with Plasmonically Engineered Upconversion Medium”, Adv. Energy Mater. 5 1500761 (2015)
3. W. Lee*, S. Kim, S. Kim, J-H. Kim, H. Lee “Hierarchical Opal Grating Films Prepared by Slide Coating of Colloidal Dispersions in Binary Liquid Media”, J. Col. Int. Sci. 440 229 (2015)
4. S. Kim, H. W. Park, H. Lee, T. Chang, W. Lee* "Molecular Weight Effect of Partially Sulfonated PS-b-PDMS Diblock Copolymers on Proton Exchange Membrane for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell", Macromol. Res. 22 1337 (2014)
5. L. N. Quan, Y. H. Jang, Y. J. Jang, J. Kim, W. Lee, J. H. Moon, D. H. Kim “Mesoporous Carbon-TiO2 Beads with Nanotextured Surfaces as Photoanodes in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells” Chem. Sus. Chem. 7 2590 (2014)
6. S. K. Son, H.-S. Lee, J. S. Ha, K. H. Kim, H. J. Son, M. J. Ko, D.-K. Lee, J. Y. Kim, W. Lee, S. Park, D. H. Choi, B. Kim “Effect of Asymmetric Solubility of Diketopyrrolopyrrole-based Polymers and PC71BMs in a Binary Solvent System on the Performance of Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells”, Solar Energy Mater. Solar Cells 124 232 (2014)
7. Y. Yoon, H. J. Kim, C.H. Cho, S. Kim, H. J. Son, M. J. Ko, H. Kim, D.-K. Lee, J. Y. Kim, W. Lee, B. J. Kim, B. Kim, “Carrier Lifetime Extension via the Incorporation of Robust Hole/Electron Blocking Layers in Bulk Heterojunction Polymer Solar Cells” ACS Appl. Mater. Int. 6 333 (2014)
8. S. G. Han, J. Lim, J. “Optically pumped distributed feedback Dye Lasing With Slide-Coated TiO2 Inverse-Opal Slab As Bragg Reflector” Opt. Lett. 39 4743 (2014)
9. W. Lee*, I. Kim, I. Ok, D. Ahn, H. Lee, J-H. Kim, K. Kim, “Solution Processed Thin Film of Nb-doped TiO2 Nanoparticles as Hole Blocking Layer for Organic Solar Cell”, Thin Solid Films 553 161 (2014)
10. B. Kim, Y. Kim, J. Kang, W. Lee* “Anion Sensing Photonic Gel by Hydrogen bonding of Anions to N-Allyl-N’-Ethyl Urea Receptor” J. Mater. Chem. A, 16 5682 (2014)
11. W. Lee, J. Yoon, E. L. Thomas*, H. Lee* “Dynamic Changes in Structural Color of a Lamellar Block Copolymer Photonic Gel during Solvent Evaporation” Macromolecules 46 6528 (2013)
12. W. Lee*, I. Kim, H. Choi, K. Kim “Synthesis of Ni/NiO core-shell nanoparticles for wet-coated hole transport layer of the organic solar cell“ Surface Coating Tech. 231 93 (2013)
13. S. Kim, H. Lee, D. Han, H. W. Park, T. Chang, W. Lee*, "Direct sulfonation and photocrosslinking of unsaturated poly(styrene-b-butadiene-b-styrene) for proton exchange membrane for direct methanol fuel cell", J. Membr. Sci. 427 85 (2013) (7/133 Chem. Eng.)
14. J. Shin, S. G. Han, W. Lee*, "Inverse Opal pH Sensors with Various Protic Monomers Copolymerized with polyHEMA Hydrogel" Anal. Chim. Acta, 752 87 (2012)
15. W. Lee*, Y. J. Cho, H. R. Choi, H. J. Park, T. Chang, M. Park, H. Lee, "Elution behavior of shortened multiwalled carbon nanotubes in size exclusion chromatography", J. Sep. Sci. 35 3250 (2012)
16. M.-A. Kim, Y. G. Seo, S.-S. Lee, W. Lee* H. Lee*, Co-Sedimentation of TiO2 Nanoparticles and Polymer Beads to Fabricate Macroporous TiO2 Photoelectrodes J. Nanosci. Nanotech. 12 3247 (2012)
17. J. Shin, S. G. Han, W. Lee*, "Dually tunable inverse opal hydrogel colorimetric sensor with fast and reversible color changes" Sensors Actuators B, 168 20 (2012) (5/61 Instruments)
18. S. C. Gil, J. C. Kim, D. Ahn, J.-S. Jang, H. Kim, J. C. Jung, S. Lim, D.-H. Jung, W. Lee*, "Thermally crosslinked sulfonated polyethersulfone proton exchange membranes for direct methanol fuel cells" J. Membr. Sci. 417–418 2 (2012)
19. Y. G. Seo, K, Woo, J. Kim, H. Lee, W. Lee*, “Rapid Fabrication of an Inverse Opal TiO2 Photoelectrode for DSSC using a Binary Mixture of TiO2 Nanoparticles and Polymer Microspheres” Adv. Func. Mater. 21 3094 (2011)
20. Y. G. Seo, M. A. Kim, H. Lee, W. Lee*, “Solution Processed Thin Films of Non-aggregated TiO2 Nanoparticles Prepared by Mild Solvothermal Process” Solar Energy Mater. Solar Cells. 95 332 (2011)
21. S. H. Tan, Y. Cho, W. Lee, N. Lee, S. C. Hong*, “Effect of Cutting and Functionalization of Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes on Their Dispersion Behaviors” J. Nanosci. Nanotech. 11 3350 (2011)
22. T. Kim, J. H. Jeon, S. Han, D. Lee, H. Kim, W. Lee, K. Kim*, “Organic-inorganic hybrid tandem multijunction photovoltaics with extended spectral response” Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 183503 (2011)
<2000~2010>
1. J. Shin, P. V. Braun, W. Lee*, “Fast Response Photonic Crystal pH Sensor Based on Templated Photo-polymerized Hydrogel Inverse Opal” Sensors Actuators B, 150 183 (2010)
2. S. C. Gil, Y. G. Seo, J. Shin, W. Lee*, “High-Speed Fabrication of 3-dimensional colloidal photonic crystal films by slide coating of polymer microspheres with continuous feeding of colloidal suspension” Thin Solid Films, 518 5731 (2010)
3. S. Kim, Y. G. Seo, J. Shin, S. C. Gil, Y. Cho., W. Lee*, “Optimization of Emulsion Polymerization for Submicron-Sized Polymer Colloids Towards Tunable Synthetic Opals” Bull. Kor. Chem. Soc., 31 1891 (2010)
4. W. Chung, H. Lee, W. Lee*, M. J. Ko, N. Park, B. Ju, K. Kim*, “Solution Processed Polymer Tandem Cell Utilizing Organic Layer Coated Nano-Crystalline TiO2 As Interlayer” Org. Electronics 11 521 (2010)
5. Y. G. Seo, H. Lee, K. Kim, W. Lee*, “Transparent Thin Films of Anatase Titania Nanoparticles with High Refractive Indices Prepared by Wet Coating Process” Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 520 201 (2010)
6. W. Lee*, S. C. Gil, H. Lee, H. Kim, “Improved Mechanical Strength of Partially Sulfonated Polystyrene-Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Block Copolymer Proton Exchange Membranes by Nanoscale Sequestration of Thermally Crosslinked Silicone” Macromol. Res. 17 451 (2009)
7. E. S. Kwak, W. Lee, N. Park, J. Kim, H. Lee*, “Compact Inverse-Opal Electrode Using Non-Aggregated TiO2 Nanoparticles for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells” Adv. Func. Mater. 19 1093 (2009)
8. W. Lee*, H. Kim, H. Lee, “Proton Exchange Membrane using Partially Sulfonated Polystyrene-b-Poly(dimethylsiloxane) for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell” J. Membr. Sci., 320 78 (2008)
9. J. Yoon, W. Lee, E. L. Thomas*, “Thermochromic Block Copolymer Photonic Gel” Macromolecules, 41 4582 (2008)
10. I. Park, W. Lee, J. Kim, M. Park, H. Lee* “Selective sequestration of functionalized carbon nanotubes in block copolymer” Sensors Actuators B, 126 301 (2007)
11. W. Lee, J. Yoon, H. Lee, E. L. Thomas*, “Direct 3D Imaging of the Evolution of Block Copolymer Nanostructures using Laser Scanning Confocal Microscopy”, Macromolecules, 40 6021 (2007)
12. W. Lee, P. V. Braun* “Epitaxially Grown Colloidal Crystals of Silica Microspheres on Patterned Substrate of Trangular Arrays”, Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 27 961 (2007)
13. S. D. Park, Y. J. Chang, W. Lee, H. Kim*, J. C. Chung “In-situ Crosslinked Polymer-Electrolyte-Membranes from Thermally Reactive Oligomers for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells”, Macromol. Symp., 249-250, 202, (2007)
14. W. Lee, H. Kim*, T. Kim, H. Chang “Nafion based Organic/Inorganic Composite membrane for Air-breathing Direct Methanol Fuel Cells”, J. Membr. Sci. 192, 29 (2007)
15. T. Kim, M. Kang, Y. S. Choi*, W. Lee, H. Kim, H. Chang “Preparation of Nafion sulfonated clay nanocomposite membrane via a film coating process for direct methanol fuel cells”, J. Power Sources, 165, 1 (2007)
16. H. Kim*, W. Lee, D. Yoo “Functionalized Carbon Support with Sulfonated Polystyrene for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell” Electrochim. Acta, 52, 2620 (2007)
17. J. Yoon, W. Lee, E. L. Thomas*, “Optically Pumped Surface Emitting Lasing with Self Assembled Distributed Bragg Reflectors from 1D Block Copolymer Photonic Crystal” Nano Letters, 6, 2211 (2006)
18. J. Yoon, W. Lee, E. L. Thomas*, “Highly Oriented Thin Flim Microdomain Patterns of Ultra high Molecular Weight Block Copolymers via Directional Solidification of a Solvent” Adv. Mater., 18, 2691 (2006)
19. J. Yoon, W. Lee, J. Carug, S. Kooi, M. Bawendi, P. N. Prasad, E. L. Thomas*, “Defect mode Mirroless Lasing in Dye doped Organic/Inorganic Hybrid One dimensional Photonic Crystal”, Appl. Phys. Lett., 88 091192 (2006)
20. J. Yoon, W. Lee, E. L. Thomas*, “Self Assembly of Block Copolymers for Photonic Bandgap Material”, MRS Bulletin 30 1 (2005)
21. W. Lee, A. Chan, M. A. Bevan, J. A. Lewis, P. V. Braun* “Nanoparticle Mediated Epitaxial Assembly of Colloidal Crystals on Patterned Substrates”, Langmuir 20 5262 (2004)
22. W. Lee, S. A. Pruzinsky, P. V. Braun*, “Multiphoton Fabrication of Waveguide Structure in 3D Photonic Crystal”, Adv. Mater. 14 271 (2002)
23. S. Park, D. Cho, J. Ryu, K. Kwon, W. Lee, T. Chang*, “Fractionation of Block Copolymers Prepared by Anionic Polymerization into Fractions Exhibiting Three Different Morphologies”, Macromolecules 35 5974 (2002)
24. T. Chang*, W. Lee, H.C. Lee, D. Cho, S. Park, “Polymer Characterizations by Non-Size Exclusion Chromatography: Temperature Gradient Interaction Chromatography”, Am. Lab.34 39 (2002)
25. W. Lee, H. Lee, H. C. Lee, D. Cho, T. Chang*, A. A. Gorbunov, J. Roovers, “Retention Behavior of Linear and Ring Polystyrene at the Chromatographic Critical Condition”, Macromolecules 35 529 (2002)
26. T. Chang, W. Lee, S. Park, D. Cho, “Characterization of Individual Block Sizes of Block copolymers by Liquid Chromatography at the Chromatographic Critical Condition”, Am. Lab. 33 24 (2001)
27. J. P Busnel, F. Foucault, L. Denis, W. Lee, T. Chang*, "Investigation and interpretation of band broadening in size exclusion chromatography", J. Chromatogr. A. 930 61 (2001)
28. W. Lee, S. Park, T. Chang, “Liquid Chromatography at the Critical Condition of Polyisoprene using 1,4-dioxane as an eluent”, Anal. Chem. 73 3884 (2001)
29. S. Perny, J. Allgaier, D. Cho, W. Lee, T. Chang*, "Synthesis and Structural Analysis of an H-shaped Polybutadiene", Macromolecules 34 5408 (2001)
30. W. Lee, D. H. Cho, T. Chang*, K. J. Hanley, T. P. Lodge, “Characterization of polystyrene-b-polyisoprene under the Liquid Chromatographic Critical Condition”, Macromolecules 34 2353 (2001)
31. W. Lee, D. H. Cho, B. O. Chun, T. Chang*, “Characterization of Polystyrene and Polyisoprene by Normal Phase Temperature Gradient Interaction Chromatography”, J. Chromatogr. 910 51 (2001)
32. H. C. Lee, H. Lee, W. Lee, T. Chang*, “Fractionation of Cyclic Polystyrene from Linear Precursor by HPLC at the Chromatographic Critical Condition”, Macromolecules 33 8119 (2000)
33. W. Lee, H. Lee, J. Cha, T. Chang*, “Molecular Weight Distribution of Polystyrene Made by Anionic Polymerization”, Macromolecules 33 5111 (2000)
34. W. Lee, H. C. Lee, T. Park, T. Chang*, “Characterization of Polyiosprene by Temperature Gradient Interaction Chromatography”, Macromol. Chem. Phys. 201 320 (2000)
< ~1999>
1. K. Kwon, W. Lee, D. Cho, T. Chang*, “Apparatus for Anionic Polymerization under Inert Gas and Polymerization of Polystyrene”, Korea Polym. J. 7 321-324 (1999)
2. Y. M. Jeon, J. Heo, W. Lee, T. Chang, K. Kim*, “Titanium and Zirconium Complexes with the New Ancillary Diamido Ligand N,N'-Bis(trimethylsilyl) -amidobenzylamido(2-):Syntheses, Structures, Nd a-Olefin Polymerization Activities”, Organometallics 18 4107 (1999)
3. H. Lee, W. Lee, T. Chang*, S. Choi, D. Lee, H. Ji, W.K. Nonidez, J.W. Mays, “Characterization of Poly(ethylene oxide)-block-poly(L-lactide) by HPLC and MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry”, Macromolecules 32 4143 (1999)
4. T. Chang*, H.C. Lee, W. Lee, S. Park, C. Ko, “Polymer Characterization by Temperature Gradient Interaction Chromatography”, Macromol. Chem. Phys. 200 2188 (1999)
5. W. Lee, H.C. Lee, T. Park, T. Chang*, “Temperature Gradient Interaction Chromatography of low Molecular Weight Polystyrene”, Polymer 40 7227 (1999)
6. H.C. Lee, W. Lee, T. Chang*, J.S. Yoon, D.J. Frater, J.W. Mays, “Linking Reaction Kinetics of Star Shaped Polystyrene by Temperature Gradient Interaction Chromatography”, Macromolecules 31 4114 (1998)
7. W. Lee, H.C. Lee, T. Chang*, S.B. Kim, “Characterization of Poly(methyl methacrylate) by Temperature Gradient Interaction Chromatography with On-line Light Scattering Detector”, Macromolecules 31, 344 (1998)
8. T. Chang*, H.C. Lee, W. Lee, “Characterization of Polymers by HPLC”, Macromol. Symp, 118 261 (1997)
9. H. C. Lee, W. Lee, T. Chang*, “Characterization of Polymers by Temperature Gradient Interaction Chromatography”, Korea Polym. J. 4 160 (1996)
1. W. Lee, H. K. Kim, “Composition Containing Proton Conductive Copolymer, Polymer Electrolyte Membrane, Method of producing the membrane, and Fuel cell using the membrane” (Korea P10-2006-0138865, 미국, 일본 출원중)
2. H. K. Kim, D. K. Son, W. Lee, H. Chang, K. W. Choi, “PASSIVE DMFC” (Korea P2006-0041965, 미국, 일본 출원중)
3. H. K. Kim, W. Lee, H. Chang, J. C. Jung, S. Park, Y. J. Chang, “Polymer Electrolyte Membrane And Fuel Cell Employing Poly(dimethyl siloxane) sulfonated Polysulfone Multiblock copolymer” (Korea P2006-0024272, 미국, 일본 출원중)
4. W. Lee, H. K. Kim, “Polymer Electrolytic Membrane and Fuel Cell Employing Polydimethylsiloxane” (Korea P2005-0135841, 미국, 일본 출원중)
5. Y. S. Choi, T. K. Kim, W. Lee, “Polymer Membrane. Method of Preparing the Same. And Fuel Cell Using the Same” (Korea P2006-0005841, 미국, 일본 출원중)
6. H. K. Kim, W. Lee, H. Chang, J. C. Jung, S. Park, Y. J. Chang, “Multiblock Copolymer Method of Preparing the Same, Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Prepared the Multiblock Copolymer. And Fuel Cell Employing the Polymer Electrolyte Membrane” (Korea P2006-0016277, US 443,169, Japan 2006-154423)
7. T. Chang, W. Lee, H.C. Lee, S. H. Bae, “WinGPC-Analyzer (GPC용 데이터 수집 및 계산 S/W)” (프로그램 등록 96-01-12-2321, 대한민국)