* In this case, false is an ideal TBT precondition but it is only truly safe and not truly maximal.
This is the case when for every positive counterexample produced by our testing based teacher there is a negative counterexample that is L-indistinguishable. In this particular case, our TBT cannot distinguish between any point. That is, all counterexamples become negative. Given an observer method, AllElementsAreEqual() that returns true when all element in stack are equal and false otherwise, our TBT would be able to distinguish the counterexamples.