Research

Funded research:

Suturing the Heart of Asia: Tectonics of the Mongol-Okhotsk Ocean Closure

Collaborative research  (PIs at University of Utah, University of  Vermont) funded by the National Science Foundation Tectonics Program. NSF EAR 1917640 

The goals of the project are to collect new data from basin analysis studies; geochronology and structural analysis of stratigraphic sections, key faults and shear zones; and to collect paleomagnetic data from within the suture zone to test assumptions about paleogeography and measure the time-space distribution of rotations within the suture zone. These data will provide a new integrated geologic framework to test end-member hypotheses (oroclinal vs. scissor-like closure) and provide new constraints on the 4D evolution of this suture zone with implications for linking surface geology with mantle structure beneath Asia, regional lithospheric structure, and preconditioning for intraplate deformation. 

How have orogenesis, rifting, and recent mantle dynamics shaped the lithosphere beneath the New England Appalachians?

Collaborative research (PIs at Yale University, Rutgers University, Williams College, University of Vermont) funded by the National Science Foundation Geophysics and Tectonics programs. NSF EAR 2147463 

This project aims to understand how rifting, subduction, and terrane accretion have shaped lithospheric structure beneath New England through integrated geophysics and geology. A major focus of this project is the NEST (New England Seismic Transects) experiment, a deployment of ~25 broadband seismometers that is configured to resolve crustal targets on length scales that are appropriate for direct linkage with geological structures, including frontal thrusts of basement massifs and the Taconic Mountains in western New England and New York, and the Connecticut Valley border fault system in central New England.

Below are some examples of recent and ongoing projects:

Punctuated, melt-enhanced deformation in the Coastal Batholith, central Chile

Mesozoic–Cenozoic intraplate deformation in SE Mongolia

Exhumation of ultrahigh-pressure rocks in SE Papua New Guinea

 Exhumation of high and ultrahigh(?)-pressure rocks in Vermont

[Ti]-in-quartz (TitaniQ) thermobarometry

and P-T-t-D paths

Relationships between partial melting and shear zone development